應用（Application），一般指手機和平板電腦的應用。在面向對象上通常分為個人用戶應用與企業級應用，在移動端系統分類上主要包括iOS（如：同步推等）、Android（如：AirDroid、百度應用等）和windows phone的xap， 以下是為大家整理的關于高考應用文3篇 , 供大家參考選擇。
高考應用文3篇
第一篇: 高考應用文
夏雨應用文● 篇一：夏雨連續好幾天的悶熱，令人心煩意燥、難以入眠，平常的早晨都比較清涼，但今天的早晨卻熱得令人有點透不過氣來。
要下雨了！媽媽自言自語道，要下雨？真的嗎？我走向陽臺，一層灰色的云霧把天空掩的嚴嚴實實的，那漸變漸深的云層越來越低，仿佛要降到凡間，拜訪人們，嚴嚴實實的云霧漸漸出現了裂痕，一道道刺眼的電光劃破了黑色的天幕，像切水果似的，把云層分居了！剛剛的一幕不停的重演著，許許多多的云層慘遭攻擊，又好似天上的旅客正在給人們照合照而已，照這情形，肯定要下雨了，我心里一陣歡喜！
天空持續著黑暗，到處連風兒的影子都沒有，我無聊得只好下樓去散步，路邊的螞蟻排成一條黑線，把食物搬往高處，以避免沒有糧食；一只只蜻蜓低飛著，仿佛是下來探察民情，邊看著風景，邊游玩，對這里的一切，仿佛都是戀戀不舍；草坪上的小樹在經過多日的暴曬，現在已奄奄一息了，花兒也仿佛因為知道了雨兒的到來，而用盡全身的力氣，把花瓣敞開，為了等會能很好的迎接雨水的到來！
久違的雨滴終于落下凡間，投入大地母親的懷抱，酷熱時因貪玩而不見身影的風兒，眼跟著雨滴導游的領導來到深圳做客。天空就像一個無盡的水庫，把它拿儲存已久的珍貴雨水，像天女散花似地灑落人間。一滴滴水珠飄到窗戶上，謹慎而小心的滑向大地，在玻璃上留下一條美麗的弧線。隨著時間的流逝，粗大的雨點密集地連成一條大瀑布，隨著狂風掀起的波濤，呼嘯著無休止地傾斜，漸漸飄出一層白蒙蒙的雨霧，就宛如一件披在深圳上的紗衣一般。
雨漸漸小了，一滴滴雨水打在地上，激起了一朵朵罕見的水花，遲來的雷兒，現在才發起了警告，我伏在窗口，望著天空雷兒，你又賴床了吧！
● 篇二：獨愛夏天春天生機盎然，鳥語花香；夏天驕陽似火，荷花映日；秋天秋高氣爽，落葉紛飛；冬天寒風颼颼，白雪皚皚。我獨愛那熱情似火的夏天。
夏天非常炎熱，熱得樹上的知了直叫熱死了！熱死了！小狗也熱得直伸舌頭，可是我卻很喜歡這炎熱的夏天。因為到了夏天，我就可以享受那美味的冰淇淋了，想想那些美味都覺得好吃得不得了。最關鍵的是到了夏天，我們可以擁有一個漫長而快樂的暑假，我可以盡情享受到游泳的樂趣。
在暑假里，我會和爸爸媽媽一起去參觀荷園。那里的荷花可真美呀！人一到了那兒，就會被滿池的荷花那婀娜多姿的身姿所吸引，再也不想離開。荷花的清香是那樣沁人心脾，它的舞姿是那樣優美！瞧，一朵朵荷花在陽光的照耀下，顯得是那樣的嬌媚可愛，令人忍不住探下身子去細品她的芬芳與美麗。看，那一片片荷葉如同綠傘一般，魚兒在下面嬉戲游玩，可愛的小蜻蜓在荷葉間翩翩起舞，它們告訴我飛行的快樂。遠遠望去，荷花、荷葉、蜻蜓，蝴蝶，形成了一幅美麗的夏日美景圖。
夏天對我們男孩子來說，最開心最重要的事莫過于游泳了。炎熱的天氣會讓你情不自禁走向游泳池，去感受那難得的清涼。我迫不及待跳入那涼涼的水中，啊，真是無比涼爽，所有的炎熱，還有煩惱，在那一刻全部都消失得無影無蹤。游泳成為我夏季里最鐘愛的運動，而這，可能也是我獨愛夏天的重要原因之一吧。
夏天，我愛它的熱情似火，愛它的荷花映日，愛它能夠給予我無窮的快樂！
第二篇: 高考應用文
應用文改錯練習
1. 劉雪數學成績不好，數學課代表李蘭很著急，想幫幫她。下面是他們之間的對話，請指出對話中四處不得體的地方并加以改正。
李蘭：劉雪同學，這次考試數學題并不難，但你的成績卻不是很理想啊。
劉雪：我數學基礎不好，成績總是提不上去。
李蘭：我是數學課代表，以后就指教你吧。
劉雪：那多不好，會耽誤你的學習的。
李蘭：沒關系，從下周開始，有什么不懂的，你都可以來咨詢我，我一定會不吝賜教的。
劉雪：那我就先謝謝你了，以后我會不恥下問的。
答案：指教改幫助。咨詢（詢問，征求，對象一般為機關單位，企業）改問。不吝賜教（客套話，用于請教別人時，不能用于自己）改不遺余力 不恥下問改經常問你
2.下面你是一位父親給正在上高三的兒子的一封信，其中有三處不得體，請找出并加以修改。
親愛的兒子：
你好！高考在即，只剩下一百天的時間了！此時此刻，爸爸的心情和你一樣難以平靜。十二年磨劍，百日見分曉。你即將走向人生的又一個重要賽場，預祝你沖刺百日，馬到成功！在這里，一并奉上你媽媽的祝福。我們相信，你一定能忝列北大新生的隊伍中！希望你好好配合老師，不恥下問。當你金榜題名時，老師們會翻到非常欣慰的！
答案：1.奉上（下對上）改送上 2.忝改為站在 （忝列 謙辭，表示辱沒他人，心中有愧） 3 不恥下問改多多請教
3.下面這段文字有5處用詞不當，請指出并改正，使文段語言簡明、得體。
新年將要蒞臨。在這辭舊迎新之際的時候，編輯部格外熱鬧。不少讀者通過熱線電話迎來了感人的祝福，也有讀者寄來了賀卡，寫下了如火的詩句。編輯部全體成員感同身受，在此，發自肺腑衷心地感謝各位朋友；同時，還想惠贈各位朋友一份新年禮物，這就是編輯部辦好刊物的三條承諾：全方位掃描，零距離貼近，無障礙閱讀。
答案：蒞臨改來臨 2.之際的時候保留一個 3.感同身受改為十分感激 4.發自肺腑 與衷心保留一個 5 惠贈改回贈
4. 下面是一則征稿啟事，在語言表達上有三處不得體的地方，請指出并加以修改。
征稿啟事
《方洲》是我校文學文學社自辦的期刊，它的發展離不開同學們的大力支持。所以本刊誠邀同學們踴躍投稿，同時本刊對希望發表文章的同學也會鼎力相助。從本學期開始，本刊將增設“真我風采”欄目，希望同學們不要敬謝不敏。
本稿要求，嚴禁抄襲，但可以是已經發表的；體裁、題材不限；請標明作者姓名及所在班級；文稿請投到《方洲》信箱。
《方洲》編輯部
2015年7月22日
答案：1.誠邀改為真誠歡迎 2.鼎力改為竭力或盡力 3.敬謝不敏改為錯失良機。
5. 春節期間，在新海市工作的小張收到了二叔在新海市讀大學的兒子帶來的土特產，他很高興，給二叔寫了一封信，但其中一段有幾個詞語運用不得體，請指出并改正。
我非常高興地笑納了您送給我的土特產。看到這些土特產，我又想起了二叔您對我的一貫的關心和愛戴，真是非常感謝您。至于您想讓我為您的令郎畢業后聯系工作一事，我會鼎力相助，一定不會讓您失望。俗話說“來而不往非禮也”，過幾天我將托人惠贈給您一件禮物，您肯定會驚喜的！
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________
【答案】：①“笑納”改為“收到”(笑納，客套話，用于請人收下禮物) ②“愛戴”改為“愛護”(愛戴，只能用于下對上，晚輩對長輩) ③“您的令郎”改為“弟弟”(令郎，用于稱對方的兒子，這里用了“您的”，重復，同時對三叔的兒子稱令郎不如稱“弟弟”親切得體) ④“鼎力相助”改為“盡力而為”(鼎力相助，用于請求或感謝別人的幫助) ⑤“惠贈”改為“送”(惠贈，敬詞，用于指別人贈送給自己物品)
6.根據下面材料，按要求回答問題。
某縣教育局丁局長在歡迎著名的語文特級教師x x x的大會上致辭說：“x老師是現代偉大的語文改革家，是我們崇敬的導師和偶像，我代表全縣人民十分虔誠地歡迎他的到來……”
x老師聽了很不自在，在場的語文老師都議論紛紛。
(1) 丁局長的歡迎詞確實讓人“不自在”，讓人“議論紛紛”，試指出3點不得體的地方并改正。
答：
(2) 面對丁局長的歡迎詞，語文特級教師XXX怎樣說才算得體?試給這個教師擬幾句答謝辭。
答：
【答案】：①評價過頭，“現代偉大的語文改革家”中應刪去“現代偉大的”；②態度不當，“偶像”應刪去；③心情不當，“十分虔誠”應改為“熱忱”或“熱烈”。（2）我才疏學淺，只是在語文教學改革方面作了一點探索。今天能有機會來貴縣與各位領導和同行作交流，感到很榮幸。
7.請找出下面語段中多余和不得體的詞語，填在下面的橫線處。
聞此消息，我十分無奈，于是我又再次打電話垂詢這位資深的老編輯，希望他能認真詳盡地看看我的書稿，給我一個明確的答復。
多余和不得體的詞語是：___________________________________________________
【答案】：又(或再次)、垂詢、老(或資深的)、詳盡
8. 下面是從一封信中摘取的一段話，其中有幾處用詞、標點不當，請指出并加以改正五處。
您的信已收到，寄來的特產我就笑納了，看到這些家鄉特產，我又憶及您對我一貫的關心和愛戴，真是不勝感激。至于您托我為您的犬子畢業聯系工作一事，我定會鼎力相助，請您放心。俗語云“來而不往非禮也。”過幾日，我將托人惠贈給您一件禮物，相信您會喜歡。
⑴將 改為 ；
⑵將 改為 ；
⑶將 改為 ；
⑷將 改為 ；
⑸將 改為 。
【答案】：⑴“笑納” 改為“接受” ⑵“愛戴”改為“愛護”； ⑶“您的犬子”改為“令郎”； ⑷“鼎力相助”改為“盡力而為”； ⑸“俗語云”后加標點“冒號”⑹“惠贈”改為“敬贈”。
9.下面是四種實用文的部分摘錄，請根據實用文體的語言特點，找出每種的不得體之處并作修改。
（1）校團委會決定5月10日下午在學校體育館舉辦首屆體育節活動。歡迎各位同學蒞臨現場，積極參加。（校團委會通知）
（2）大家好，歡迎各位來到趙縣參觀“千年彩虹”趙州橋。我是導游，希望大家尊稱我“小李”，我將竭誠為大家服務。（解說詞）
（3）各位來賓、各位校友，大家好。今天是我校50周年校慶，學校的圖書館、校史館、辦公樓全部開放。（廣播稿）
（4）有位同學于5月7日上午拾得錢包一個，內有人民幣48元、飯票、手機充值卡等，望失主前往學校教育處找李干事認領。（招領啟事）
（1）將 改為
（2）將 改為
（3）將 改為
（4）將 改為
【答案】（1）將“蒞臨現場”改為“踴躍報名”，或改為其他。 （2）謙敬不得體，可將“尊稱”改為“稱呼”。 （3）將“全部”改為“全都”，只要消除“全部”與“全不”的歧義即可。 （4）將“48元”改為“若干”
【解析】（1）和（2）兩處都考查謙敬運用。（3）考查文體特征，也涉及得體的知識。（4）考查應用文的應注意事項。
10.下面是一份“請示”中的一部分，有不得體的地方，請指出來，并改正。 ( )
為了提前完成本年度的生產計劃，我車間必須新上一臺進口原裝“LBM"機，不然，活沒法干，請領導從速購買。
(1)______________改為：________________________
(2)______________改為：________________________
(3)______________改為：________________________
【答案】：(1)“必須”改為“需要” (2)“不然，活沒法干”系口語色彩，且用語不雅，可刪去。 (3)“從速購買”帶有命令口氣，使用對象不當，可改為“請領導批準”。
11. 下面是一名中學生寫給某雜志社的一封信的正文部分，其中有幾處用語不夠得體，請指出并修改。（2010·江蘇金陵中學10月月考）
我是一位高中生，對語文情有獨鐘。偶然發現了貴刊合訂本，至今惠存于家，時常翻閱。我覺得貴刊既有很濃的人情味，又有很高的文學品位，讓人讀了很受啟發。
高考即將到來，希望貴刊能刊登一些詞語誤用的示例，一定要說出詞語的來源、正確含義和出錯原因，我將不勝感激。
（1） 改為
（2） 改為
（3） 改為
【答案】：（1）“一位”改成“一名”；（2）“惠存”改為“保存”；（3）“一定要說出”改為“請說山”或“最好說出”。
12.下面是一篇尋物啟事中的一段文字，有不得體的地方，請指出來，并改正。
今天下午10點左右，不幸在操場北端丟失英雄牌鋼筆一枝，望拾到者趕快交給高三(1)班王大鵬，必有重謝。
(1)______________改為：________________________
(2)______________改為：________________________
(3)______________改為：________________________
【答案】： (1)“不幸”不能用于丟失物品，應改為“不慎”。(2)“趕快交給”用語不禮貌，應改為“請交給”。(3)“必有重謝”太夸大，應改為“謝謝”。
13.下面一段對話有不得體的地方，請指出來，并改正。
林:你盡管安心養病，家里有什么困難，我一定鼎力相助。
李：謝謝。你惦記著我，我就很感激了，還帶來些東西，我只好笑納了。
林：咱哥兒倆，誰和誰啊，你的客氣的不要!
【答案】：“鼎力”使用對象不當，應改為“大力”。“笑納”使用色彩不當，應改為“愧領”。“你的客氣的不要”有日本鬼子說中國話的口味，可改為“你就不要客氣了”。
14.下面一段文字有三處不夠得體，請指出來，并改正。
我雖然沒有跟您謀面，但我和王小強是多年的同學。今有一事相求：高考在即，我急需《高考手把手》一書，不知貴店有這本書沒有。如果有，叫王小強親自給我送來；如果沒有，要立即告訴我。
（1）將 改為
（2）將 改為
（3）將 改為
【答案】： “謀面”改為“見面”。 (2)“叫王小強親自給我送來”帶要命令口氣，不禮貌，應為“請王小強順便捎來”。(3)“要立即告訴我”不禮貌，改為“麻煩您告訴我”。
第三篇: 高考應用文
2019年高考寫作輔導(2)
----應用文寫作
(1) 事件接洽
例：(16年10月)假定你是李華。下學期你將作為交換生（exchange student）去加拿大一所高中學習，住在Lynn家里。請給Lynn寫一封郵件，內容包括：
1.介紹自己:
2.告知到達時間：
3.詢問應做何準備.
注意:
1.詞數80左右
2.可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。
推薦格式：
第一段：寫信目的---表明身份，以及函告的目的。
第二段：針對題目要求，用一些簡單的連接把要接洽的事件講清楚。
第三段：希望早日回信。
參考文：
Dear Lynn,
I’m Li Hua, an exchange student from China, I’m happy to know that I’ll be staying with your family in the next few months while I"m studying at the local high school. Thank you for having me! I will arrive in Toronto on August 20th and get to your place late that afternoon. I wonder if you could give me some advice so that I can get myself better prepared for my stay in Canada.
Looking forward to seeing you!
Best wishes,
Li Hua
用于事務信函的句型.
1. I’m writing to inform (enquire）you about…..
2. Firstly, I’d like to know when and where it will take place.(I’d like to tell you that…)Secondly, I hope ….Finally,….
3. I would appreciate it if you could do me that favour.
4. I would be very grateful if you can…
5. Please give me a reply as soon as possible.
6. A football match will take place in the Stadium at 5 pm. on Friday afternoon.
(2) 邀請函
例1: （2017年6月）假定你是李華，計劃組織一次郊游，請給你的英國朋友Chris寫封郵件邀請他參加。內容包括：?
1.?參加者；?
2.?時間、地點；?
3.?活動：登山、野餐等。
推薦格式：
第一段：開門見山提出邀請。
第二段：具體活動的時間地點要求。
第三段：再次希望對方
Dear Chris，? ?? ?
? I’m writing to inform you that we intend to climb the Fragrant Hill this Saturday and I sincerely invite you to go with us on behalf of our class.?
We are supposed to gather at the school gate and set out at 8:00 am sharp. The bus will serve as our transportation. We will climb to the top of the hill and enjoy our picnic lunch there, so please take some food with you as lunch. At about 2:00 pm. we will go down the hill along another path and return to our school at about 5.00pm. You may equip yourself with a camera to record the beautiful scenery and an umbrella or a raincoat is also necessary in case you are caught in a rain. Please spare some time to join us.?
?Your participation can surely add color to our trip and we are all looking forward to your involvement.
Yours,
Joe
例2：（2017年11月）假定你是李華，得知外教Mr. Hall寒假不回國，想邀請他到你家過春節。請給他寫一封信，內容包括：
1. 時間；
2. 一同過節的家人；
3. 活動。
注意：
1. 詞數80左右；
2. 可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。
參考文:
Dear Mr. Hall,
I am writing to invite you sincerely?to?spend the Spring Festival with my family?for?I’ve heard you are not going back to your hometown.
The time?scheduled?is at?6:30 pm.?Prior to?the Spring Festival,?lots of activities will be well-prepared,?such as?making dumplings, cleaning the house and decorating the community.?It would be a great pleasure if you could come and have fun with us.?My parents and grandparents are expecting your?arrival?with sincerity.
?If you’d like to participate, please let us know at your earliest convenience.
??? ?? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?? ? ? ? ? ? ????????????????????????????? Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
用于邀請函的句型.：
寫信目的---邀請
1．I’m writing to invite you to attend our graduation farewell party, which will be held at 5 pm on Sunday in the school canteen.
2．On behalf of our school, (As a representative of our school,) I’d like to extend an invitation to you for the attendance of our graduation farewell party, and it will take place at 5:00 on Sunday afternoon in School Restaurant.
舉行的活動，文化介紹。
3.There are various kinds of activities, including having dinner together, watching shows and sharing those unforgettable moments.
4. During our tour there, we’ll see a picture exhibition on printing, from which we can learn that this invention has enabled us to record and share our findings accurately.
5. The Spring Festival is a traditional holiday which dates back to thousands of years ago.
6. During that time, we will put up various decorations to increase atmosphere of holidays. For example, red lanterns and red paper cutting can be seen everywhere.
7. Hangzhou is a city where culture relics can be seen everywhere, among which the West Lake is what I want to recommend most.
8. The lake not only stands for the beauty of the city(is a symbol of the city), but also has witnessed the changes along the city’s history.
9. To its credit, Hangzhou still keeps a variety of traditions and cultures, so it is a good chance for you to experience them.
再次感謝，等候回信。
10. We would appreciate it if you could join us in the party.
11. Would you please come to the party if it is convenient for you?
12. If you accept our invitation, can you inform us at your convenience so that we can make some necessary preparations?
（3）道歉信
假設你是李華。與同學王明相約到他家討論將要舉行的英語演講比賽，但是在路上目睹一起交通事故，并把傷者送到醫院，沒能赴約。請給他寫一封道歉信。信的內容如下：
1. 向王明表示歉意。
2. 解釋未能赴約的原因。
3. 約定時間以便再做討論。
注意：字數80
推薦格式：
第一段：誠摯地表達自己的歉意。
第二段：闡述道歉的原因以及提出彌補措施。
第三段：再次請求對方的原諒。
參考文:
Dear Wangming,
I’m writing to extend my apology to you for missing the discussion with you about the English contest to come.
On that day, on my way to your home, I witnessed (saw) a traffic accident, where some people were seriously injured. I rushed them to the hospital and didn’t leave until it got dark. That was why I was absent from our appointment.
I am so sorry for that and would you please tell me when you will be at convenience so that we will discuss the contest later.
Yours sincerely,
Lihua
表示道歉的句型.
1. I’m writing the letter of apology for failing to discuss with you about the coming English speech contest.
2. I’m writing to extend my apology to you for missing the discussion with you about the English contest to come.
3. I’d like to owe my apology to you for ..
4. I’m writing to apologize (make an apology ) to you for .
5. I’d like to say sorry for…
6. I hope you will forgive me and I’d appreciate it if you could make another appointment with me about the discussion.
7. I do hope you can tell me when it is convenient for you to appoint another time for us to have a discussion about the contest.
（4）建議信
假定你是李華，你的留學生朋友Peter發郵件說，他正在學漢語，但感覺很吃力，請求你給予幫助。請給他回封郵件，內容包括：
1.舉例說明漢語學習的特點; 英文以結構為主，而中文關注意義。
2.提供一些可行的建議。（1）定期與母語說中文的人交談。（2）多閱讀中文書籍，多看中文電影。 注意：詞數80左右;
推薦格式：
第一段：提出寫信的目的---給建議。
第二段：具體分析問題提出建議。
第三段：希望建議對對方有幫助。
參考文:
Dear Peter,
? I hope this email finds you well! Last time you said you were learning Chinese but encountered some difficulties. It" s inevitable because English emphasizes the structure，while Chinese focuses on the meaning.
With regard to the matter you mentioned in your letter, my suggestions are as follows: Firstly, I would recommend you to find a native speaker as a language partner，and meet with him on a regular basis. Besides, watching Chinese movies and listening to Chinese songs can make the learning process much more interesting.
? ? I do hope you will find these proposals practical.
Yours sincerely,
Lihua
表示建議的句型.
第一段：寫明寫信原因：
1. I read in your letter that you have some problems in…/I have learned that you have met with (encountered ) some difficulties in doing…
2. 第二段具體提建議：
3. I’d like to give you some suggestions. /Here are some useful tips. /I hope you will not mind me writing to give you some advice.
4. Firstly , it would be handy to …, it would help to ..
5. Secondly, I’d like to suggest .
6. Next, It would be more convenient to
7. Lastly, if… it is easier for people to …
第三段：客套結尾
8. ?I hope you may take my suggestions into consideration/ account./ I’d like you to think about (consider) my advice. /??? I do hope you can take my suggestion /?I hope this advice may be useful to you./ I hope my suggestion will meet with your approval. / I will be obliged if you adopt my advice.
（5）申請信/推薦信
1. 例：假定你是李華，從互聯網 (the Internet) 上得知一個國際中學生組織將在新加坡 (Singapore) 舉辦夏令營，歡迎各國學生參加。請寫一封電子郵件申請參加。內容主要包括： 1.?自我介紹（包括英語能力）；
2. 2.?參加意圖（介紹中國、了解其他國家）；
3. 3.?希望獲準。
推薦格式：
第一段：寫信目的---表明身份，進行推薦或自薦。
第二段：針對對方要求提出自己的優勢或者對未來的工作設想。
第三段：再次希望對方能接受自薦或推薦。
參考文
Dear Sir or Madam，
The other day I happened to read your advertisement on the Internet, saying that you are holding a summer camp aimed at students from around the world, and I"m interested to participate in it.
I"m Li Hua, a middle school student in China. As a teenager, I"m interested in making friends with kids of my age from around the world. Your camp will provide a good chance for me to know a lot about other countries and tell them something about China. What"s more, I can improve my English, communicating with people from other countries.
I do hope that I can be lucky enough to be admitted to your camp. Looking forward to your reply.
Regards,
Li Hua
用于推薦信、自薦信的句型.
推薦意圖：
1. I’m a student from Xinhua Middle School. I have read in the newspaper that a secretary is wanted in your company. I am extremely pleased to see your advertisement for an English tutor. So I am writing to apply for the position.
2.I take great pleasure in recommending Lihua for admission into your program., who graduated from Zhejiang University three years ago，majoring in English/Computer/Chinese medicine.
3. I read the announcement of the Experience Life that you have posted on the Internet and the ad is really very appealing to me, so I"m now writing to you in the hope of filling in the job vacancy.
優勢強項：
4. I am a highly-motivated and reliable person with excellent health and pleasant personality （I am an easy-going/energetic/fashion-minded student with a strong sense of responsibility and good team-spirit）.
5. I have played a couple of important roles in the student organizations, honing the interpersonal communication skills and organizational capability. (which has considerably cultivated my leadership skills /my good presentation skills. )I do hope to have a chance to assume/take such responsibilities.
6. As an exchange student from China, I have a wide range of hobbies, including music, movies and literature. Also, I am fond of(have a taste for/show interest in/be interested in / have a preference for have a fancy for / be crazy about/ be attached to /be attached to/be enthusiastic about) English Literature.
7. I’d like to recommend Lily, who is expert at (good at / keen on）organizing activities. Besides, she is fluent in oral English , with fairly good reading and writing ability, speaking authentic Mandarin-Chinese.
8. With a good command of English and great patience, I will be equal to being a good guide for foreign friends.(I am fit for the job) .Besides, with a previous experience as a volunteer interpreter, I am sure that I am qualified for the position.
重申愿望，希望回復。
9.?I sincerely hope that my application could be favorably considered.( I sincerely hope my application will meet with your approval./ I really want to obtain this precious opportunity.) I am looking forward to your early reply.
10. I will be much grateful/obliged if you can give me the opportunity（if you consider my application.）
（6）投訴信
例： 你是王玲，兩周前你從網上訂購一套書蟲系列讀物（Bookworm Series）昨天才到貨，且包裝破損，數量不足。請就此向網店客服寫郵件投訴。
? 要點如下：
①介紹購物情況；
②反映存在問題；
③提出解決方案
推薦格式：
第一段：提出寫信的目的---提出投訴的對象。
第二段：具體說出投訴的內容和希望解決的方式。
第三段：希望對方及時給予回應。
參考文:
To whom it may concern,
? I am one of your customers(顧客). I’m writing to make a complaint about a set of defective books.
I ordered（訂購）a set of(一套) Bookworm Series on your website two weeks ago, but I didn’t receive them until yesterday. And much to my disappointment（annoyance）, the books were so poorly packed up that the cover of one book was torn(damaged). To make matters worse, it is not a complete set, as I found one book missing.
?I am sorry to have received such poor service, and I believe I have every right to ask you to deal with this problem. I hope that you either return my money (give me full refund) or deliver a new set of books to me. Besides, I’d like to be informed of the process of your dealing with my complaint.
Looking forward to your reply.
Sincerely,
Wang ? Ling
用于投訴信的句型.
1. I’m writing to make (deliver /lodge) a complaint about a defective book.
2. I’m writing to complain about a book which I bought from your website.
3. The cover of the book is slightly damaged (broken/torn). Besides,(what is worse,) Pages from 3 to 8 in chapter one are missing.
4. I’d like to change it for a new copy or be fully refunded.
5. As a compensation, can I have a new copy or get a full refund?
6. I strongly suggest that you attach great importance to the postsale service (,customer service ， aftersale service )
（7）感謝信
例：加拿大外教David 在其任教期間精心為學校設計了英語閱讀教室，并留下許多英文原版書籍。現在，他任期已滿， 準備回國。 假定你是李華，請代表學校給他寫一封信，內容包括：
1.感謝他兩年來的努力。
2.表達繼續保持中加交流的愿望。
3.歡迎再次來中國與同學們相聚。
80字。
推薦格式：
第一段：寫信目的---表明身份，表達感激之情。
第二段：針對題目要求，表述感激的內容， 一般為事件（注意：一般用過去式）或性格品質（注意： 一般用現在時）。
第三段：問候現狀再次表示感激。
參考文：
Dear David,
I am representing our school to extend our sincere gratitude for your productive work in the past two years.
The English reading room you designed and the original English books you donated have greatly enhanced the English learning atmosphere among us students. Now it’s time for you to leave for Canada. We really hope to stay connected with you to promote cultural exchanges.
Thank you again for your efforts. Looking forward to your future reunion with you.
Yours, Lihua
用于感謝信的句型.
第一段： 寫信目的：
1. I am really grateful（thankful）for the assistance you offered in our English learning.
2. On behalf of our school, I am writing to extend my hearty gratitude(thankfulness) to you, hoping you will arrive home safe and sound.
3.I am honoured to express our appreciation on behalf of our school.
4. Representing our school, I want to show our greatest thanks to you for your great efforts.
5.I hope this letter finds you well. As a representative of our school, I am writing to say thank-you for the great contribution you made to our school.
第二段：貢獻與希望
6. For two years, you have contributed a lot to our school, not only designing an English reading room for us but also leaving many classic English books.
7. Both the teachers and the students are indebted to your efforts in these two years, Without your design, we couldn’t have such a wonderful English reading room. Without your generosity, we couldn’t read so many authentic (original) English books.
8. You have played a significant role in our English learning. Your encouragements can’t escape my mind, which raises me up when I feel down and inspires me to work.
9. Thus, we do hope we could maintain the communication between us , （We sincerely hope the bond between China and Canada will never be broken，） which is of benefit to the cultural exchange between China and Canada.(which will sure benefit the sino-Canada relationship.)
再次感激，盼望回信。
10..We are all missing you deeply, and wonder how you spend your days in America. I will be pleased to get your reply.
11. As we are all concerned about your life there, can you write me back when it is convenient for you?
12.Thank you again for your help. Were the opportunity to come, we would heartily welcome you to come to China again.
(8) 通知/報道
(1)例： 你校將于下周六舉行環境保護宣傳活動，也是地球日紀念活動。屆時將會有省內一些學校的師生前來參加。假設你是學生會主席李華，現在要起草一個口頭通知，暨參加此次活動應該注意的一些事項做簡要闡述。內容包括：1.歡迎大家參加此次活動 2. 活動時間，地點及內容 3. 活動期間應注意的事項
注意:
1.詞數80左右
2.可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。
推薦格式：
要有稱呼語,如: Ladies and gentlemen, 第一句通常是 May I have your attention, please?
第一段：主要敘述 活動主題，時間，地點，目的意義， 歡迎大家參加。
第二段: 應注意的事項
第三段：再次希望大家光臨。
結尾一般以That’s all. Thank you結束。
注意事項： 以第二人稱，一般是將來時。
參考文：
Ladies and gentlemen,
May I have your attention, please?
To arouse our awareness of the environmental protection, our school will hold a grand activity in the school hall at 9:00 am next Saturday, where there will be a lot of exhibitions and some forums. It is also a celebration of Earth Day. So on behalf of our school, I’d like to extend my warmest welcome to you.
As there will be many guests from schools around the province, everyone is supposed to pay attention to the following requirements. Firstly, be punctual. Secondly, dress formally for the sake of politeness (courtesy). Most importantly, keep quiet when you are attending speeches.
Your timely presence is highly appreciated.
That’s all. Thank you.
(2)例:假定你是李華，為豐富校園生活，你校學生會準備一次校運會班旗創意設計大賽，請你根據下面提示，寫一則英語書面通知，號召大家積極參加。內容包括：
1．比賽目的。
2．展評時間，地點。
3． 詞數80。可以適當增加細節，使行文連貫。
推薦格式：
第一行的正中要寫上 Notice，做標題。最后要寫上落款，一般是活動發起單位或個人。
第一段： 活動的目的，活動的地點，內容。
第二段： 具體的要求。如活動方式，具體要求。
第三段： 再次號召大家積極參加活動。
注意事項： 一般是將來時。
參考文：
Notice
To enrich our school life and promote our creative thinking, our Student Union has decided to hold a competition of creative design of class flags for the coming sports meet. All are expected to take an active part in it and submit your works before May 20th.
We’ll hold an exhibition at the Student Activity Centre from May 25th to 27th, and prizes will be presented to the best designers.
This event is thought to be the first of its kind in our school, and it’s hoped that each of you can get involved.
Student Union
例(3)假定你是李明.上周五下午,來自德國友好學校的中學生足球隊與你校校隊在學校操場上進行了友誼賽,請你給給校園英文報寫一篇報道. 內容包括:
1. 比賽結果
2. 活動意義`.
3. 詞數80。可以適當增加細節，使行文連貫。
推薦格式：第一行正中有標題， 但不需要落款。
第一段：舉行活動的人物時間地點。
第二段：按照時間順序敘述事情的經過。
第三段：活動的意義。
注意事項： 報道一般用過去時，用第三人稱。
參考文
A Friendly Football Match Between Sister Schools
Last Friday afternoon a friendly football match was held between our school and the German sister school on the playground.
Crowds of students cheered as the teams came on the field. All the players gave a wonderful and breath-taking performance with a 2:2final score.
This activity is of great significance. Not only does the match promote the friendship between us but also it arouses the students’ interest in sports. Both sides hope that more exchange activities will be held in the future.
用于通知/報道的句型：
何時何地舉行活動,以及活動內容。
1. 口頭通知; I ’m honoured to announce that there will be a grand activity themed with patriotism education in our school hall next Saturday, which is aimed to cultivate ...
2. .書面通知： A football match will take place in the Stadium at 5 pm. on Friday afternoon.
3. 通知: The activity will fall on next Saturday, where there will be a lot of exhibitions and some forums. It is also a celebration of the 70th anniversary of the victory of the Chinese people’s anti-fascist War. So on behalf of our school, I’d like to extend my warmest welcome to you
4. 報道： A football match was held on the school playground at 5 pm. on Friday afternoon.
5. 表明通知/報道的活動主題，目的意義
6. To inspire/develop/ arouse our sense of patriotism, our school will hold a grand activity in the school hall.
7. The students attached great importance to the match, which provided them opportunities to have a further understanding between each other. Furthermore, the friendly competition has contributed to …
8. The activity will not only … but also…benefit students in the long run .
要求：
9. You are required to do the following. /Everyone is supposed to follow the requirements below.
Firstly…
.Secondly.
Finally/Most importantly…
結尾語：
10. Hopefully, the activity will be a great success with your efforts.
（9） 倡議信
例： 假定你是李華,注意到你校學生很少進行英語文學閱讀.請給全校同學用英語寫一封倡議信,倡導大家多閱讀英語文學作品.內容包括:
1. 介紹現狀.
2. 你對英語閱讀的看法.
3. 發出倡議：
4. 詞數80。可以適當增加細節，使行文連貫。
注意:
1.詞數80左右
2.可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。
推薦格式：（要有稱呼，可以沒有落款。）
第一段：寫作意圖 — 做出倡導。
第二段: 我做出如此倡導的理由。
第三段：再次希望響應我的倡議。
參考文:
My fellow students,
I’m writing to advocate that we should read more English literature.
Currently, most students in our school have done little English literary reading, not only because they consider it too difficult, but because they don’t think it necessary.
In my view, however, English literature is what we can’t afford to miss. It offers us an opportunity to appreciate the beauty of English and have a taste of a different culture. Better yet, it allows us to communicate with those great minds.
I hereby appeal to every one of you to read more English literature and you won’t regret it！
Li Hua
用于倡議信的句型.
表明寫信目的，提出倡議。
1. I am writing with the purpose of appealing to you to read more English literature.
2. I am writing to earnestly advocate that you should read more classic English literary works.
3. I strongly propose that we should indulge ourselves in English literature reading.
4. Owing to the fact that most of the students seldom read English literary works, I am writing to encourage students to increase their amount of time of doing that.
現狀分析：
5. Recently，what has been found is that there are a decreasing number of students reading English literature.
看法：
6. I firmly believe it is a way we gain an acquaintance of exotic culture. Only in this way can we be exposed to the beauty hidden in western culture. In addition, it can help enrich our knowledge (broaden our horizons/open a new dimension to us) and therefore deepen our understanding of the whole world.
7. In my opinion, it is English literature reading, rather than mechanical memorizing that can most efficiently enhance our language competence. Moreover, it can give us a deeper insight of the language, thus promoting our understanding of the English culture.
（10）祝賀信
例： 假定你是李華，你班的外教被選為市杰出外國人才， 請你代表班級寫一封祝賀信。內容包括：
1. 祝賀他光榮當選。
2. 表達贊賞之情。
3．邀請他參加慶祝派對。
4. 詞數80。可以適當增加細節，使行文連貫。
推薦格式：
第一段：寫信目的---得知當選/獲獎/晉級/畢業/升學…， 寫信祝賀，表達聽到喜訊的心情。
第二段：表達贊賞之情（所取得的成績，付出的努力及優點，當之無愧）
第三段：再次祝賀，邀請參加慶祝派對/表達對未來的衷心祝福。
參考文：
Dear Mr. Smith,
I am writing to offer my sincerest congratulations on your election of Outstanding Foreign Talents of Ningbo on behalf of my class.
We are lucky to have you as our teacher and share your pride. In our view, you are a talented and professional teacher who has helped us make great progress in English. Besides, you have devoted yourself to education of this city for 10 years. In a word, you deserve the title.
Finally, we would like to invite you to the congratulation party to be held at 4p.m. this Friday in our classroom. We are looking forward to receiving your early reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
祝賀信常用句型：
第一段，寫信目的
1. I’m writing to congratulate you on being selected as an Outstanding Foreign Talents of Ningbo .
2. On behalf of our class, I’m writing to express our sincere congratulations to you on being chosen as Outstanding Foreign Talents of Ningbo.
3. I have learned with delight that …. Please accept my warmest congratulations !
4. Good news travels fast. I’m glad/pleased /very happy to learn that …. Congratulations!
5. Let me offer you my sincerest congratulations on…
6. I would like to extend to you my utmost congratulations on…
第二段， 表達贊賞之情
7.You are a talented and professional teacher who has helped us make great progress in English.
8. You are excellent in teaching and popular with us students.
9. You deserve the title/honor for your hard work and enthusiasm / passion for teaching.
10. Your passion for teaching and humor leave a deep impression on us.
11. You are intelligent and have worked very hard in the past years.
12. It’s an award that you richly deserve. We are really proud of you.
13. No one more deserves the honor than you.
第三段， 邀請參加慶祝派對/ 未來的衷心祝福
14. We would like to invite you to the congratulation party to be held at 4 p.m. this Friday in our classroom.
15. I’d like to invite you to take part in the celebration party scheduled on January 4th.
16. To celebrate what you’ve achieved, we decide to hold a party at 3p.m. this Saturday afternoon at the school hall. I sincerely hope you can come.
17. I wish you success and fulfillment in the years ahead.
18. I wish you great success in your school career and I am looking forward to good news from you.
19. All my best wish for an even more prosperous future.
20. Wish you every success in the future.
(11) 慰問信
例: 假定你是李華,你班來自美國的交換生Peter 生病了， 請你寫一封慰問信，請你給他發份郵件。內容包括：
1. 表示關心。
2. 提供幫助。
3. 祝愿康復。
4. 詞數80。可以適當增加細節，使行文連貫。
推薦格式
第一段：表示關心和慰問
第二段：提供幫助(探望，補習功課)
第三段：祝愿康復
Dear Peter，
I’m terribly sorry to hear that you are ill and in hospital. I’m writing to express my sincere concern to you.
Our head teacher told me you would be absent from school for half a month. Do relax and don’t worry about your studies, for we are willing to help you make up the missed lessons when you return. Some classmates are going to visit you on weekends and if there is anything you need us to do, please don’t hesitate to ask.
We all miss you very much and wish you a quick and complete recovery.
Best， Li Hua
慰問信常用句型：
聽說生病住院,表示關心：
1. I am terribly sorry to learn of your illness/ to hear that you are seriously ill.
2. I’d like to express (show) my concern to you as you have been in hospital since last week because of illness.
3. Hearing that you fell ill and stay in hospital, I’m writing to show my care to you. I am writing to tell you that I am really concerned.
4. How are you feeling now? Are you feeling better now?
提供幫助(探望，補習功課)
5. I wonder if you are getting better. And we hope you can take good care of yourself. Don’t hesitate to ask if you need any help. And we are going to visit you on weekend.
6. As for your study, don’t feel stressed about it as we are willing to offer help by coaching individually.
7. While you are absent, I will take notes which you can refer to when you come back, so don’t worry about your academic performance.
8. Don’t worry about your studies. (Don’t be afraid that you will fall behind others /be left behind in your study. ) we will help you to make up the missed lessons.
9. When you return, I’m willing to give you some individual coaching and help you with the missed lesson. If there is anything you need me to do, just let me know./
祝愿康復：
10. We all miss you very much and wish you a quick/speedy and complete recovery.
11. We all miss you and shall be happy if you are back.
12. We all hope that you will recover soon.
Details Determine Success
一、名詞復數
1．以s,?sh,?ch [t?],?x等結尾加?–es,?讀?/iz/ bus-buses? watch-watches? box-boxes ?brush-brushes
2．?以輔音字母+y結尾,變y?為i再加es,?讀?/z/ baby---babies?city-cities?country-countries
3. 以o結尾的名詞，變復數時：
a.?直接加s，如：?photo---photos ?piano---pianos radio---radios? zoo---zoos；?
b.?加es，如：potato—potatoes ?tomato--tomatoes
4.?以f或fe?結尾的名詞變復數時：?
a.?加s，如：?belief---beliefs ?roof---roofs ?gulf---gulfs；
b.?去f或fe?加ves，如：half---halves? knife---knives? leaf---leaves? wolf---wolves wife---wives ?life---lives? thief---thieves；
5.?名詞復數的不規則變化? ?child---children foot---feet? tooth---teeth mouse---mice ?man---men ?woman---women ox—oxen medium--media
另外還有一些名詞，其復數形式有時可表示特別意思，如：goods貨物，waters水域，fishes（各種）魚， works 著作 means 方式方法
6. 動詞和名詞易混： believe (v.) —belief (n.) advise --- advice relieve — relief
二、過去式，過去分詞或現在分詞最后字母要雙寫的動詞
?prefer _ preferred /preferring beg__begging / begged chat__ chatting / chatted
refer___ referred \ referring occur -occurred \ occurred
以單個輔音字母結尾的動詞，要雙寫輔音字母在加ing,或ed。
plan__ planned / planning regret __ regretting / regretted step___stepped / stepping run __running; begin _beginning; swim__ swimming shop__shopping; stop__ stopped/stopping get__getting; put__ putting admit _admitted/ admitting forget__ forgetting
而open重音在前面，所以不用雙寫。 open—opened--opening
易錯(不雙寫) write--writing written English wait—waiting
explain—explanation pronounce—pronunciation describe – description prescribe—prescription admit-admission repeat--- repetition fiancé--financial benefit--beneficial destroy –destroyed
三、形容詞變副詞通常是加ly,其變化有規律可循
?1.?少數以e結尾的形容詞，要去掉e再加-ly。如：true-truly; due-duly
絕大多數輔音字母加e結尾的形容詞直接加-ly。如：
polite-politely; ?wide-widely;? wise-wisely; nice-nicely ; extreme-extremely
?2. 以輔音字母加le結尾時,去e加y，如：
simple-simply;? considerable-considerably;? terrible-terribly
gentle-gently; ?possible-possibly;? probable-probably; incredible-incredibly
?3.?以“y”結尾的，且讀音為?/ i /，?先將“y”改成“i”，再加“ly”，如：
happy-happily; ?heavy-heavily; ?angry-angrily; ?busy-busily
?需注意:??有些以ly結尾的詞是形容詞而非副詞。如：
friendly?people;? motherly?care;? lovely?dog; ?monthly?exam ;? a?manly?sport；daily report
特別變化 long-length（長度）wide-width（寬度） deep-depth（深度） high-height（高度）
四、典型易錯：
an outgoing boy; an important\ interesting lesson ; be held ; the same …
If it is convenient to you, What matters most is that…It struck\ hit\ occurred to me that…
I would be grateful to you if you could.. I would appreciate it if you could…
I’d like to recommend you a good training school. a good command of English
Please reply to me at your earliest convenience. I’m looking forward to your early reply.
