《排名》是一款IOS平臺的應用， 以下是為大家整理的關于對外經濟貿易大學排名5篇 , 供大家參考選擇。
對外經濟貿易大學排名5篇
第一篇: 對外經濟貿易大學排名
對外經濟貿易大學
2008年碩士學位研究生入學考試初試試題
考試科目：881行政學綜合
一、名詞解釋(每小題6分，共30分)
1．結構優良問題
2．政策系統
3．權威論證
4．庇古稅
5．補償性需求曲線
二、簡答題(每題l0分，共50分)
1．簡述意識形態的經濟功能。
2．簡述行政法的基本原則。
3．解釋拉姆齊法則的含義。
4．公共選擇和私人選擇在哪些方面有所不同。
5．簡述政治權力的類型。
三、論述題(每題25分，共50分)
1．有些學者認為一定程度的政治冷漠有利于政治制度的運作。請論述其原因。
2．論述社會經濟發展與政治參與的關系。
四、專業英語(每題l0分，共20分)
1．請將下列英文翻譯成中文：
In looking at public administration， there is a well-established and recognized model with a long history and an extensive literature. As it is more recent， new public management has neither to anywhere near the same degree. It is， however， here and here to stay. There are likely to be problems of accountability， morale and ethics in the adoption of new public management and it is possible some managerial changes will result in little， if any， benefit.
2．請將下列中文翻譯成英文：
為促進本協定的實施，發達國家成員應發展中國家成員和最不發達國家成員的請求，應按雙方同意的條款和條件，應提供有利于發展中國家成員和最不發達國家成員的技術和資金合作。此種合作應包括幫助制定有關知識產權保護和實施以及防止其被濫用的法律和法規，還應包括支持設立或加強與這些事項有關的國內機關和機構，包括人員培訓。
參考答案
對外經濟貿易大學
2008年碩士學位研究生入學考試初試試題
考試科目：881行政學綜合
一、名詞解釋(每小題6分，共30分)
1．結構優良問題
答：結構優良問題是指涉及一位或數位決策人員和在少數幾個方案中進行政策選擇的問題。結構優良問題的效用(價值)反映目標的一致性，這些目標是按決策者的喜好順序排列。每種選擇的結果要么具有完全的確定性，要么在可接受的可能的錯誤范圍內。這類問題的原型是完全可由計算機處理的決策問題，所有政策備選方案的結果都可預先加以規劃。在公共機構中存在的相對低層次的操作性問題中有一些例子可以對結構優良的問題加以說明。
2．政策系統
答：政策系統是指由政策主體、政策客體及其與政策環境相互作用而構成的社會政治系統。政策系統是公共政策運行的載體，是政策過程展開的基礎。政策主體（政策活動者）一般界定為直接或間接地參與政策制定、執行、評估和監控的個人、團體或組織。政策客體是指政策所發生作用的對象，包括政策所要處理的社會問題（事）和所要發生作用的社會成員（人）兩個方面。政策環境是指影響政策產生、存在和發展的一切因素的總和。
3．權威論證
答：權威論證是指運用單個或多個與知識來源已有的或認同的地位有關的根據或支持來證明一個由來源產生的主張是似然真實的政策論證。在權威模式中，政策主張是以來自于權力的論證為基礎的。政策相關信息包括事實報告或意見表達。在一個權威論證模式中，根據的功能是確定信息來源的可信度。政策主張經常僅僅重申根據中已確認的信息。
4．庇古稅
答：庇古稅是指對某種產生負外部性的生產或消費行為課征的稅收，其目的在于調整某種物品或服務的邊際私人成本，使其負外部性內在化，又稱為“矯正性稅”。庇古稅是由美國經濟學家庇古提出而得名的一種解決外部性影響的修正性稅收，即對產生外部不經濟的廠商收稅以補償受到外部不經濟影響的廠商或消費者，或者對產生外部經濟的廠商給予補貼，使私人成本與社會成本相等，能夠鼓勵外部經濟部門的生產，并限制外部不經濟部門的活動或是用稅收來治理外部不經濟的不良影響，就能夠使社會資源達到最優配置和經濟活動的高效率。庇古的這一理論依據，是克服市場失靈的各種理論中比較有影響力的一種。
5．補償性需求曲線
答：
二、簡答題(每題l0分，共50分)
1．簡述意識形態的經濟功能。
答：任何一種意識形態都是在其載體和主體——某一特定團體的實踐過程中形成的，也是為該團體的整體利益服務的。在社會經濟過程中，任何個人、團體的目標首先是保護自己的既有利益，其次是實現既有利益的增長。在實現這兩個目標的過程中，意識形態具有下列幾個基本經濟功能：
（1）保護團體內部團結和穩定
任何一種意識形態都是作為某個團體的意識形態存在的，是團體成員共有的。因為它是團體成員共同擁有的認知體系，所以它有助于團體成員彼此達成認識上的一致與行動上的統一，有利于保護團體內部的團結和穩定性。
（2）論證團體集體行動的合理性
在經濟生活中，任何團體采取的集體行動都不是盲目的、無意識的，是受其意識形態影響甚至支配的。意識形態的論證功能表現為兩方面：
①對團體成員來說，使之確信采取與集體一致的步驟和做法是合理的、正義的、應該的，由此實現團體內部成員間的團結協作；
②對其他團體以至整個社會來說，意識形態的作用在于使特定團體的行為披上代表全社會利益的外衣，證明其行動的目標和方法的合理性，減少其他團體的抵觸和敵對，盡量爭取全社會的認同和支持。從這個角度講，任何一種意識形態都不會公開聲稱本團體行為的自我效用，而是強調團體行為具有普遍的效用，能夠帶來整個社會，乃至全人類共同的福利提高。
（3）動員團體全體成員采取集體行動，已實現行動的規模經濟
意識形態的動員功能表現為兩方面：
①激發起所有成員的信心和熱情，堅定實現行動目標的決心；
②使團體的長遠目標對團體成員來說更具吸引力、說服力，以獲得所有成員的支持，做出短期利益的犧牲。團體中少數優秀分子和領導人物他們就可以通過團體內部機制，如宣傳機制、示范機制來鼓動團體成員，采取集體行動。
（4）約束團體成員的行為，減少“搭便車”現象的出現
該功能是D．諾斯反復強調的，也是其意識形態理論的核心。諾斯認為，意識形態指的是所有人解釋他們周圍世界時所擁有的主觀信念（即模型和理論）。無論在個人相互關系的微觀層次上，還是在有組織的意識形態的宏觀層次上，它都提供了對過去和現在的整體性解釋。正因為如此，意識形態能夠修正個人行為，減少集體行動中的“搭便車”問題。
（5）規范團體之間的關系
社會中存在著不同利益取向的團體。這些團體之間的關系在社會經濟生活中或者是相互寬容、合作，或者是彼此對立排斥。團體只見這種關系的形成，除開其他原因，意識形態是一個重要原因。作為認識和解釋世界的工具，每個團體的意識形態都有一套符合本團體利益的信念與價值。由于各自利益取向的不同，勢必造成各團體意識形態的差異。這種差異反過來進一步影響著基于利益取向的團體間關系。但意識形態的規范功能不是最終決定性的，只是一種觀念力量發揮著對物質力量的反作用。
2．簡述行政法的基本原則。
答：行政法的基本原則，是貫穿于全部行政法律規范之中、調整和決定行政主體全部行為的基本準則。行政法的基本原則有：
（1）行政合法性原則
行政合法性原則是指行政權的設立、行使必須依據法律，符合法律要求，不能與法律相抵觸。行政合法性原則要求行政主體必須嚴格遵循行政法規范的要求，不得享有行政法規范以外的特權，超越法定權限的行為無效；違法行政行為依法應受到法律制裁，行政主體應對其行政違法行為承擔相應的法律責任。行政合法性原則的具體要求有：①任何行政職權都必須基于法律的授予才能存在；②任何行政職權的行使應依據法律、遵守法律，不得與法律相抵觸；③任何行政職權的授予和委托及其運用都必須具有法律依據，符合法律宗旨。
（2）行政合理性原則
行政合理性原則是指行政機關不僅當按照法律、法規規定的條件、種類和幅度范圍作出行政決定，而且要求這種決定應符合法律的意圖和精神，符合公平正義等法律理性。行政合理性原則中的“理”是指體現全社會共同遵守的行為準則的法理。行政合理性原則的具體要求有：①行政行為的動因應符合法律目的；②行政行為應建立在正當考慮的基礎上，要有正當的動機；③行政行為的內容應合乎情理。
3．解釋拉姆齊法則的含義。
答：拉姆齊法則是指在政府不能征收歸總稅的前提下給出了對不同需求彈性的商品如何征稅才能做到效率損失最小的原則。該法則包含的法則有：
（1）邊際稅收效率損失相等原則
該原則又稱效率損失最小的原則，可以表述為要求邊際稅收的效率損失相等，只要從某種商品征得的最后一單位稅收引起的效率損失大于其他的商品，那么就還有可能通過改變征稅辦法降低效率損失，只要適當降低該商品稅率，提高其他商品稅率，就能夠實現效率損失最小化。
（2）逆彈性法則
為保證效率損失能夠最小，該法則要求，兩種商品的稅率應與其需求彈性成反比。
（3）等比例遞減法則
做到效率損失最小并不要求對不同的商品課征統一的稅率，而是要求使不同的商品稅后需求量的變動比例能夠統一。
4．公共選擇和私人選擇在哪些方面有所不同。
答：（1）公平政策過程的性質
公共部門決策涉及公民團體、立法機構、執行部門、規章制定委員會、企業及其他利益相關者之間的博弈、妥協和沖突。對產品和服務的單個生產者和消費者而言，他們的利潤或福利并不能得以最大化。無數的具有相互分歧和沖突的價值觀的利益相關者的存在，使公共部門的選擇比私人部門要復雜。
（2）公共政策目的的集體性
公共部門的政策目的是集體性目的，應反映社會的偏好和更為廣泛的“公共利益”。正如我們已經看到的，這些集體性目的涉及從效益、效率、充分到公平、反應性和適當性等多重標準的沖突。
（3）公共物品的性質
公共和私人物品可分為三類：特定物品、集體物品和準集體物品。特定物品是排他的。因為擁有它們的個人有法定的權利排除他人從中受益。特定物品(如汽車、住房或醫生的服務)的分配常常以供求關系決定的價格為基礎。集體物品是非排他-的，因為它們被每一個人消費。沒有一個人能被熱電廠排除在清潔空氣、水和政府提供的道路的消費之外。而由于公共領域內供與求的正常關系通常不起作用，所以不能以市場價格為基礎對集體物品進行分配。準集體物品是其生產對社會有重大外部效應的特定物品。盡管基礎教育可由私人部門提供，其外部效應如此之大，以至政府要在所有人能承受的成本范圍內創建大量的公立學校。
5．簡述政治權力的類型。
答：政治權力是指在政治關系中，權力主體依靠依靠一定的政治強制力，為實現某種利益而作用于權力客體的一種政治力量。
（1）按照政治權利主體的性質可以把政治權力劃分為原始社會的政治權力、奴隸主階級的政治權力、封建主階級的政治權力、資產階級的政治權力和無產階級的政治權力。
（2）按照政治權力主體的組織類型差異，政治權力主要可以劃分為社會公共權力和執政黨權力。社會公共權力是指全社會范圍內的政治權力，是以全社會成員的共同利益即社會共同利益為基礎的政治權力。執政黨權力是指特定階級或階層的政治組織的政治權力，其形成的基礎是特定階級和階層的共同利益。
（3）按照政治權力主體的層級，可以將政治權力劃分為中央權力和地方權力、上級權力和下級權力。中央權力是特定政治權力主體內部最高層次上的權力，是同一政治權力中的核心部分。地方權力是特定政治權力主體體系內部次級層次上的權力，是按照政治地域的劃分而形成的權力。上級權力與下級權力是在相互對應關系中形成的，一般來說上級權力層次高于下級權力，作用范圍大于下級權力并處于對下級權力的統率和領導地位上。
（4）政治學中的政治權力功能類型通常是指社會公共權力的功能類型，按其不同功能，社會公共權力大體上可以分為立法權、行政權和司法權。立法權是社會公共權力中制定、修改或廢止法規、法案的權力。行政權是社會公共權力中實施法案、管理社會行政事務的權力。司法權是社會公共權力中實施法律并以此為標準規范社會生活的權力。
三、論述題(每題25分，共50分)
1．有些學者認為一定程度的政治冷漠有利于政治制度的運作。請論述其原因。
答：政治冷漠是指公民對于政治問題和政治活動冷漠而不關心，不參加政治活動，政治冷漠是消極的政治態度在政治行為上的表現。有些學者認為一定程度的政治冷漠有利于政治制度的運作，主要原因在于：
（1）鼓勵那些對政治不熟悉、沒有興趣的人去參與政治，對社會沒有什么好處
這些人可能會對自己及社會的最高利益有錯誤的判斷，他們也可能對民主的含義不甚理解，容易受錯誤導向的影響，為嘩眾取寵但不合適當領導的人所吸引。因而，鼓勵這些人參與政治會在實際上對民主造成破壞。
（2）堅持認為每個公民都要參與政會導致以對民主的忠誠情感代替了對民主的理性判斷
政治不可能是純功利主義的，情感取向和功利主義的結合才能實現政治系統的平衡。如果對政治系統的關心完全建立在實用主義基礎上，那么這種基礎是不穩定的。同樣，對政治系統的情感承諾過于強烈，也會對民主造成不利的影響：①感情強烈的政治參與容易主張難以控制的政治運動，造成政治動蕩；②一個政治系統中的很多團體若獲得情感過于強烈的承諾，可能會導致系統的分裂，所以公民要保證控制所屬團體的主動權；③政治系統的平衡有賴于主動性和被動性的平衡狀態，而具有強烈情感色彩的政治參與就可能打破這種平衡狀態。
（3）一些選民無法具備政治判斷所需要的實際政治知識
即使在最理想的政治條件下，一些選民也不會具有進行復雜的政治判斷所需要的實際政治知識。
這是精英民主主義者的一種代表性觀點。熊彼特認為，公民之間不可能就應當實現的公共利益達成一致意見；從每個人意志出發的政治決定，并不一定能代表所有公民的意志；由于公民對政治問題往往容易產生超理性的乃至非理性的偏見和沖動，因此在危急時刻這些因素對于他的國家也許是致命的。
（4）廣泛的政治活動存在著不利的因素
廣泛的政治活動，從某些方面看是可取的，但也有不利的因素。太活躍的團體會妨礙統治者去做他們最有能力去做的事情，公共議事日程會被扭曲。而且，高度自治化的團體還會導致過多的爭論、分裂和不穩定。政治興趣和政治積極性的驟然上升，可能預示著政治制度中的動亂或危機的到來，或新的嚴重分裂的出現。所以，民主制度的正常運作通常需要某些個體和群體的某種程度上的冷漠和回避。不積極參與政治的邊緣人口的存在是不民主的，但這也正是使民主有效地發揮作用的原因之一。
2．論述社會經濟發展與政治參與的關系。
答：政治參與是指普通公民通過各種合法方式參加政治生活，并影響政治體系的構成、運行方式、運行規則和政策過程的行為。是政治權利得以實現的重要方式，反映著公民在社會政治生活中的地位、作用和選擇范圍，體現著政治關系的內容。政治參與和一個國家的政治參與水平與其經濟發展是息息相關的。一般而言，經濟發展和政治參與呈正相關關系，雙方關系可分為兩個方面：
（1）社會經濟發展對政治參與的影響
①民主時代在市場體制中商品經濟的發展，造就更多的參與型公民
經濟發展提高了國民財富和教育程度，為人們提供了在社會地位較高的職業中就業的機會，也就會增強人們的參與意識和參與能力。
②經濟發展使公民訴諸政治行為來維護并進一步實現自身利益
譬如在利益關系的變化中，新的利益群體的出現，使現存群體受到某種威脅，不同群體之間就有可能產生某種利益關系的緊張。這種緊張關系又使各個群體內部產生群體意識，從而導致群體求助于政治權力，采取集體行動來與其他群體競爭，以擴大和維護自身的權益。
③經濟發展同時也促使政府職能擴大，要求提高政治參與程度
政府職能擴大意味著政府擴大了其在社會中的作用，受到政府作用影響的公民違反過來影響政府作用，就不得不提高參與程度。政府活動愈影響公民及其群體，這些公民或公民構成的群體就愈是覺得政府與自己的目的相關，就愈積極努力的去影響政府構成和決策。
④經濟社會發展促進了公民的國家意識
對公民個人來講，經濟發展使個人與民族國家的關系變得日益重要，這就無形之中增加了每個公民的國家意識。而現代國家意識很重要的一個方面就是公民對于國家的權利和義務感。由權利和義務共同構成的公民概念，為大眾性政治參與奠定了廣泛基礎。
（2）政治參與對社會經濟發展的影響
①公民參與的成本——效益選擇，可以影響到經濟政策中的資源配置與社會效果，決策中的選擇與結果直接掛鉤，會迫使公職人員的政策行為合乎經濟效益的原則。
②帶有支持性的政治參與能夠加強政府或執政黨推進經濟增長政策的力量
由于經濟增長與社會的活力是分不開的，政治參與從這個意義上具有對于經濟發展效率的積極作用。政治參與不僅溝通了公民與政府間的信息交流，而且還促使了公民許多直接利益的實現。因此，它既可集思廣益，實現公民政治權利，調動公民的政治積極性，又可提高公民對政治權力及其行為的滿意程度，從而為經濟發展提供了動力源。
四、專業英語(每題l0分，共20分)
1．請將下列英文翻譯成中文：
In looking at public administration， there is a well-established and recognized model with a long history and an extensive literature. As it is more recent， new public management has neither to anywhere near the same degree. It is， however， here and here to stay. There are likely to be problems of accountability， morale and ethics in the adoption of new public management and it is possible some managerial changes will result in little， if any， benefit.
答：目前已有了較完善的和組織化的評價公共行政學的體系，這個體系有著悠久歷史和眾多的論著。廣而言之，新公共管理與其沒有任何相似之處。然而，其還需要若干立足點。在實施公共管理過程中，將可能帶來責任、道德、倫理等方面的問題，一些管理上的變化將可能帶來有限有績效。
2．請將下列中文翻譯成英文：
為促進本協定的實施，發達國家成員應發展中國家成員和最不發達國家成員的請求，應按雙方同意的條款和條件，應提供有利于發展中國家成員和最不發達國家成員的技術和資金合作。此種合作應包括幫助制定有關知識產權保護和實施以及防止其被濫用的法律和法規，還應包括支持設立或加強與這些事項有關的國內機關和機構，包括人員培訓。
答：
第二篇: 對外經濟貿易大學排名
對外經濟貿易大學獎學金設置
目前我校除校內設立的新生獎學金、綜合獎學金、特困生獎學金、科研成果獎學金、見義勇為獎學金以外，還有外來設獎11項，這些獎項分別是：國家獎學金、新旭獎學金、三井住友銀行全球基金會獎學金項目、住友商事獎學金、日寶來福獎學金、索尼獎學金、恒生銀行獎學金、金寶獎學金、薛榮久教授學術科研杰出獎、三菱商事國際獎學金、建華愛心獎學金。
（一）校內設獎介紹
二、??????? 綜合獎學金
學校設立的綜合獎學金主要用于獎勵德智體美全面發展的優秀學生，包括特等獎（2000元/人）、一等獎（1200元/人）、二等獎（600元/人）、三等獎（400元/人）共四個級別，占可參評學生總數的48%，其中特等獎占3%，一等獎占7%，二等獎占15%，三等獎占23%。
（二）外來設獎介紹
二、??????? 新旭獎學金
該獎學金由香港新旭集團董事長凌建凡先生在經貿大學設立。每學年設獎總額約15萬元，獎勵約50名學生。
三、??????? 三井住友銀行全球基金會獎學金項目
由日本三井住友銀行全球基金會設立。每學年獎勵20名優秀學生，每人獎學金500美元（折合等值人民幣發放）。
四、??????? 住友商事獎學金
由日本住友商事株式會社設立。每學年獎勵20名學生，每人獎學金2000元。來自農村和外地的學生及有經濟困難的學生可優先考慮。
五、??????? 日寶來福獎學金
1．??????????? 由深圳日寶來福磁性健康用品有限公司設立。
2．??????????? 每年獎勵20名優秀學生：
? ? ? ?一等獎： 3人， ? ? ? ?每人1500元
? ? ? ?二等獎： 7人， ? ? ? ?每人1000元
? ? ? ?三等獎：10人， ? ? ? ?每人800元
六、??????? 索尼獎學金
由索尼（中國）有限公司主辦，委托中國青少年發展基金會承辦。每年獎勵8名優秀學生，獎金額每人4000元。
七、??????? 恒生銀行獎學金
1．??????????? 由香港恒生銀行設立。
2．??????????? 每學年6人，每人人民幣3000元。
3．??????????? 獎勵范圍限本學年在讀大二本科生，從國際經濟貿易學院的國際經濟與貿易、金融、經濟學專業，國際商學院的工商管理、財務管理專業，保險系專業中各選拔一名。
4．??????????? 受獎學生須學習成績優異，綜合排名為所屬院（系）或班之前十名。
5．??????????? 積極參加課外活動及社會服務。
6．??????????? 家庭經濟有困難可優先考慮。
八、??????? 薛榮久教授學術科研杰出獎
1．??????????? 由薛榮久教授出資設立。
2．??????????? 設獎旨在鼓勵科學研究，倡導優良學風。
3．??????????? 獎勵對象為在校本科生，每年兩名，每人2000元。
4．??????????? 在學生學術科研園地或校內外重要科研活動中成績突出，且在本學年度獲得優秀學生稱號。
5．??????????? 此項獎學金可同時與其他獎學金兼得。
十、??????? 金寶獎學金
? ? ? 1．由香港金寶洋行總裁謝王壽鸰捐資委托中國婦女發展基金會設立；
? ? ? 2．每學年8人，每人可獲獎學金人民幣2000元整；
3. 獎勵對象為：綜合測評、學習成績優秀的學生，同等條件下，側重家庭貧困的學生。
責任編輯: uibezsb
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第三篇: 對外經濟貿易大學排名
2010-2011學年度第二學期復習大綱
（期末考試的題型和題量和此模擬題相同，但復習內容以公告欄里的復習題為主。）
2010-2011年第一學期大學英語(1)期末考試說明
一、 考試范圍：《大學英語（1）》Lesson 1-10。教材版本：《大學英語(一)》謝毅斌主編 2008年4月第一版。
二、 考試題型：
I. 單項選擇題（Structure & Vocabulary）
Directions: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. (每題1分,共50題)
II. 辨錯題
Error Identification: Choose the one word or phrase that must be changed in order for the sentence to be correct. (每題1.5分,共10題)
III. 完型填空
Directions: For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. (每題1.5分,共10題)
IV. 閱讀理解
Directions: Each passage is followed by ten statements. Please decide whether the statements are true or false. (每題2分,共10題)
三、 出題比例：課內占70％，課外30％。復習時要以熟悉課文內容、認真完成課后練習以及公告欄中的練習題為重點，同時還要加強課外閱讀。
四、期末復習題（請在本課程答疑信箱中的公告欄里下載）。
五、考試時間：90 分鐘
附：部分模擬題及答案在公告欄里。
對外經濟貿易大學遠程教育學院
2009－2010學年第二學期
大學英語(1)期末模擬試題
遠程學習中心 姓名 層次 專業
學號 分數
考生注意：本試卷采用機讀閱卷，考生務必認真填涂答題卡上的各類信息。填涂學號以網上注冊的學號為準。A型學員從左起第一位填涂學號（15位），學號前一位的Y涂成２；B型學員從左起第一位填涂學號（15位），學號前兩位的YB涂成22。因不按要求填涂而導致機讀時出現錯誤的，后果自負。
I． 詞匯與語法單項選擇題 (每小題1分, 共50題)
1. There isn’t ____C___at the bus-stop.
A. anybody B. people
C. any persons D. somebody
2. Kim and Fred __A_____ home.
A. are at B. are in
C. they are in D. they are at
3. Which of the following is correct?D
A. Are the big nice apples? B. Are nice the big apples?
C. Are big and nice the apples? D. Are the big apples nice?
4. Children __A___eat a lot of sugar often get bad teeth.
A. who B. which
C. they D. none
5. By the time we got there, the meeting ____C_.
A. was beginning B. had began
C. had already begun D. begun
6. Only when you have acquired a good knowledge of grammar, ___C__write correctly.
A. can you B. can’t you
C. you can D. you will
7. __B___the child said was whispered from one to the other.
A. What B. That
C. Which D. When
8. Yesterday I was too busy to go shopping. I had my sister __C___.
A. to go B. go
C. gone D. going
9. I was used _____A_______in a noisy room.
A. to working B. to work
C. work D. working
10. Yet much of the world is still raging war __C________ women.
A. for B. with
C. against D. by
11. ____D_____the policy, the bank must make it work.
A. Having designed B. Designed
C. Design D. Being designed
12. It differs from other forms of payment __C________it offers both the buyer and the
seller a means of security.
A. in it B. in that
C. in which D. in what
13. Leave your umbrella in the stand in the ___B__________ .
A. stairs B. hall
C. stall D. desk
14. When it comes to ______D___, Joan is the one you should ask for advice.
A. collect stamps B. stamp-collecting
C. stamp-collect D. both A and B
15. ______C____, I don’t want to study it as my major.
A. As I like French B. Although as I like French
C. Much as I like French D. I like French as much
16. She ended the letter ___B_______an invitation __________the performance the
following Sunday.
A. with/to B. by/to
C. of/in D. to/of
17. You can only ______C__this postal order at a post office.
A. exchange B. credit
C. pay D. cash
18. I am going to watch the tennis ______B____on TV this afternoon.
A. contest B. game
C. match D. sport
19. I am disappointed ___A_______ the results of the experiment.
A. for B. from
C. by D. about
20. Good economy is the greatest ___A_______of goods for the greatest
_______ of people.
A. number/amount B. amount/number
C. number/number D. amount/amount
21. Jane and Tom __D_____ the door.
A. are walking at B. walk at
C. walks to D. are walking to
22. Tom’s ___B____ street.
A. in the B. at the C. into the D. under
23. Which of the following is correct?D
A. Is that red book a big? B. Is that book a big red?
C. Is red that big book? D. Is that red book big?
24. Do you like the boat?A
A. No, I don’t like it. B. Yes, I like him.
C. No, I like not. D. Yes, I like.
25. Which of the following is correct?D
A. Is you friend that pretty girl? B. Is that friend you’re pretty girl?
C. Is that girl pretty your friend? D. Is that pretty girl your friend?
26. Which of the following is correct?A
A. Is this your hat there? B. Are those your hats there?
C. Are those your hats here? D. Is this your hats here?
27. Which of the following is correct?A
A. Look my garden, Susan! B. Susan looks my garden.
C. Susan is look at my garden. D. Look at my garden, Susan!
28. Jack is standing beside _A______.
A. us B. its C. they D. your
29. The cat has __B_____.
A. the long legs B. long legs C. the legs long D. legs long
30. Bill hasn’t seen _B______.
A. much boats B. any boat C. lots boats D. some boats
31. It was not until 1920A _____regular radio broadcasts began.
A. when B. which
C. where D. that
32. Keep secret _B____you have just done in the exam.
A. what B. that
C. which D. when
33. Did you see the little boy ____C_away?
A. had taken the candy and ran B. taking the candy and run
C. take the candy and run D. take the candy and running
34. Never _B____faith in himself, James Watt went on with his experiment.
A. losing B. lost
C. to loss D. to be lost
35. Almost all economists agree _____by trading with one another.
A. nations that are gained B. nations they gain
C. gaining nations D. that nations gain
36. Egypt is famous _A____ its pyramids.
A. of B. in
C. for D. about
37. No matter how hard he studied, __A____ .
A. he could not do any better B. so he could not do any better
C. but he could not do any better D. and he could not do any better
38. I"d rather not __C___ television tonight.
A. watching B. to watch
C. watch D. watched
39. Which war __A___ in 1939?
A. broke out B. broke up
C. broke in D. broke down
40. We must get in the wheat before the sun __C___ .
A. will set B. was set
C. set D. sets
41. “What did the people think of the new play?” “They got very _B____.”
A. excite B. excited
C. excitedly D. exciting
42. The guard at the gate insisted that everyone _A____ the rules.
A. obeys B. obey
C. would obey D. will obey
43. Let’s work hard and pass the exams, C_____?
A. will we B. don’t we
C. shall we D. aren’t we
44. Bill wasn’t happy about the news, and _B____ .
A. I was neither B. neither I was
C. I wasn’t either D. either was I
45.__D___ girl she is!
A. what clever a B. How a clever
C. How clever D. what a clever
46. I have no idea D_____ join us in the discussion.
A. if she will B. will she
C. if will she D. she will
47. I will go home to see my parents as soon as the semester_D____ .
A. is ending B. will end
C. shall end D. ends
48. I asked him for some paper, but he didn’t have ___B___ .
A. any B. some
C. no D. anything
49. I like _C_____ sport, especially football.
A. the B. a
C. X D. my
50. My sister is __D___ Mary.
A. pretty than B. more prettier than
C. prettier than D. more pretty than
II. 辨錯題
Error Identification: Choose the word or phrase that must be changed in order for the sentence to be correct. (每題1.5分,共10題)
51. Can（A）you tell（B）me the roads（C）to（D）Bell Street?C road
52. That"s a (A) small and muddy way(B) and it’s(C) not wide enough for a big car like ours(D)
C it．
53. Mary’s home is in(A) a very big avenue（B）which is wide and lined（C） with（D）trees．
D by
54. That muddy avenue(A) through(B) the woods(C) is(D) really beautifu1．ON
55. This is a very noisy(A) street(B) as there are too much(C) traffic(D)．too much
56. Please do not(A) walk on(B) the street．Walk(C) on the pavement(D).
57. After leaving(A) red(B) school，I got(C) a job in a company(D)．company
58. She earn(A) her 1iving(B) by cleaning(C) the streets(D).LIFE
59. China, a developing(A) country, cannot do(B) without a(C) heavy industry(D)．
60. I would like(A) my son to take over(B) the business(C) when l retired(D)．
III. 完型填空
Directions: For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. (每題1.5分,共10題)
One Man’s Thought 61B School
62 A I heard about a modern school for small children where the students should do B63 they wanted. The idea was for each 64 A to be able to develop without pressure from the teacher or other children.
One day, a young girl at the school 65 C the teacher, “Do I have to do what I want?” She was saying what all of us said 66 Atimes -- I do not know what I want to do. She needed C and guidance 68C the teacher. Many of us have been told that school should be fun, but the truth is that school is not meant to be fun. School is not 69 B we are able to do what we want. It means accepting rules D0 we can be understood by others. And it means learning to think.
61.
A. at B. in
C. on D. about
62.
A. Many years ago B. Many years before
C. Much years ago D. Much years before
63.
A. that B. what
C. which D. as
64.
A. childs B. children
C. child D. a child
65.
A. told B. said
C. asked D. informed
66.
A. in B. on
C. at D. for
67.
A. an advice B. many advices
C. advice D. some advices
68.
A. for B. with
C. from D. in
69.
A. what B. where
C. that D. which
70.
A. so that B. in order to
C. so which D. so what
IV. 閱讀理解
Directions: The passage is followed by ten statements. Decide whether the following statements are true or false: (每題2分，共10題)
In the United States，Monday is the beginning of a workweek．It is the day that most Americans like least．It is not surprising then that the day they 1ike best is Saturday．It is the beginning of the weekend．And the weekend is the time for fun．Life is different on the weekend．
Most Americans do not work on Saturday and Sunday．Instead，they take care of their house, car or garden．They get up late in the morning．They enjoy the feeling that the time seems to move more slowly．People may have many duties at home on the weekend，yet they still feel freer．The week is for things that you have to do．The weekend is for things that you like to do．Families might get in a car and go for a drive in the country．They might take part in sports activities outdoors．And on Saturday night they might go to a restaurant or to the movies．
A Canadian writer notes that the idea of the weekend is a recent invention．Even the word itself was not invented until the 1870s．At that time only wealthy people talked about weekends. For most people back then，however，the workweek was six days 1ong．
Automobile maker Henry Ford was the first major employer in the United States to establish a workweek of five days．He did that in 1926. He thought that, if working people had more free time，they would spend more money．And that would be good for the economy．One thing helped the idea spread rapidly．It was the Great Depression in the 1930s．Americans had little money to buy things during the depression，so there was 1ess demand for goods and services．This in turn 1ed to reduced working-hours for those who still had jobs．
By the 1940s，it had become common for most Americans to work eight hours a day，five days a week. Work ended Friday evening. It did not begin again until Monday morning．Today the 1ives of most Americans are organized that way．Five days of work or school are followed by two days of rest．For many people，Saturday night is the high point at the weekend because the night does not fo11ow or come before a day of work．So it is the night for going out and having fun．
Decide whether the following statements are true or false:
71. Some people in the United States dislike Monday. T
72. Life is not the same on the weekend. F
73. Most Americans take care of their house, car or garden on weekend. T
74. At weekend, time seems to move very quickly. T
75. Families might play sports or do outdoor activities. F
76. The word “weekend” was invented before the 1870s. T
77. For most people in the 1870s, the workweek was 6 days long. T
78. Henry Ford thought that if working people had more free time, they would stay home and save money. F
79. The Great Depression in the 1930s helped the idea of five-day workweek spread rapidly. T
80. For most Americans, work ended Friday evening, and started again Monday morning by the 1940s. T
對外經濟貿易大學遠程教育學院
2010－2011學年第一學期
大學英語(1)期末模擬試題
I． 詞匯與語法單項選擇題 (每小題1分, 共50題)
1. That information ___A__ on to the inspector yesterday.
A. should have passed B. should pass
C. should have been passed D. should be passed
2. Either of the dictionaries __A___ a long way towards helping the students learn
English.
A. go B. have gone
C. goes D. going
3. Our class rep. suggested __C___ a discussion on this subject.
A. to have B. should have
C. have D. having
4. Without your help, We _A____ .
A. will not succeed B. didn"t succeed
C. don"t succeed D. would not have succeeded
5. Tom and Jim had nothing against it, ___B__ ?
A. hadn"t they B. didn"t they
C. did they D. had Tom and Jim
6. Tired _A____ she was, my mother stuck to her post.
A. as B. when
C. if D. after
7. It is every evening __A___ we have English classes.
A. when B. whom
C. who D. that
8. Tell me please __D___ you hope to go.
A. with who B. by who
C. with whom D. by whom
9. Though the old professor is getting old, _B_____ he works as hard as a young man.
A. yet B. but
C. and D. but yet
10. The two things __A___ he wasn"t sure were the grammar and the idioms.
A. about which B. about that
C. in which D. at which
11. Tom and Anne __B_____ the table.
A. are sitting in B. are sitting at
C. is sitting in D. is sitting on
22. What’s his sister doing?A
A. Reading. B. She reading.
C. He’s reading. D. It’s reading.
13. Ann gave ___D____.
A. my the flowers B. the flowers mine
C. the flowers me D. me the flowers
14. Mary ___A____ to school.
A. never walks B. walks never
C. is never walking D. never is walking
15. I’m not looking C______.
A. at sun B. at a sky
C. at the sun D. at some sky
16. Do you know Peter?B
A. Yes, I know. B. No, I’m not.
C. Yes, I do. D. No, I don’t know
17. Are ___D___ brothers?
A. those big boys some B. some those big boys
C. those big boys D. big boys those
18. Look at __B____ cat!
A. her and she’s B. her and her
C. she and her D. she and she’s
19. Whose flowers are they? They’re ___D___.
A. to Mary B. of Mary
C. Maries D. Mary’s
20. The bicycle is __D____ the car.
A. front of B. near of
C. next D. behind
21. __B____ your homework in class!
A. Don’t B. Don’t do
C. Not do D. Not to do
22. __C____ live in the town.
A. Somebody B. Anybody
C. Some people D. Any people.
23. Did you go to Ireland last year?A
A. No, I’ve never been to Ireland. B. No, here I have never gone.
C. No, I haven’t gone to Ireland. D. No, I did never go there.
24. Smith hasn’t got your money. Jack hasn’t got _C_____.
A. it, too. B. them, too.
C. it, either. D. them, either.
25. That table is made of ___A_______.
A. some wood B. a wood
C. the wood D. wood
26. I met ___B___ in the theatre last Friday.
A. a my friend B. a friend of mine
C. a mine friend D. a friend of my
27. I will go home to see my parents as soon as the semester____D_ .
A. is ending B. will end
C. shall end D. ends
28. What we are doing now __A___ to choose the best answer from the four choices.
A. is B. are
C. was D. were
29. Bill wasn’t happy about the news, and ___B__ .
A. I was neither B. neither I was
C. I wasn’t either D. either was I
30. They have been in the library since __D___ .
A. a long time B. 2 hours
C. 8 o’clock D. it had been opened
31. You will miss the bus __A___you hurry up.
A. unless B. as
C. if D. until
32. Linda has two __A____ .
A. sister-in-law B. sisters-in-law
C. sister-in-laws D. sisters-in-laws
33. He is studying computer in _A_____ university in Beijing.
A. X B. the
C. a D. an
34. Do you speak any other foreign language C_____ French?
A. except for B. but
C. beside D. besides
35. ___B__ hard they have been studying these days!
A. What B. How
C. So D. Such
36. I don’t believe him; he ___B_____ be serious.
A. needn’t B. can’t
C. mayn’t D. mustn’t
37. By the time the course ends, __D______a lot about the United States.
A. we’ll learn B. we’re learning
C. we’ve learned D. we’ll have learned
38. “The ceremony has already begun.” “Look! The flag is _D________ now.”
A. being raised B. risen
C. being rose D. raising
39. I have classes __B_____ day, Monday, Wednesday, and Friday.
A. each other B. every other
C. this and the other D. all other
40. The more he tried to help her, ___C______ she seemed to appreciate it.
A. less B. lesser
C. the less D. the lesser
41. Either of the dictionaries _C___a long way towards helping the students learn
English.
A. go B. have gone
C. goes D. going
42. Our class rep. suggested ___B__ a discussion on this subject.
A. to have B. should have
C. have D. having
43. Without your help, We __A___ .
A. will not succeed B. didn’t succeed
C. don’t succeed D. would not have succeeded
44. Tom and Jim had nothing against it, ___B__ ?
A. hadn’t they B. didn’t they
C. did they D. had Tom and Jim
45. Tired B___ she was, my mother helped her.
A. as B. when
C. if D. after
46. It is every evening __A___ we have English classes.
A. when B. whom
C. who D. that
47. Tell me please ____C_ you hope to go.
A. with who B. by who
C. with whom D. by whom
48. Though the old professor is getting old, __B____ he works as hard as a young man.
A. yet B. but
C. and D. but yet
49. Take an umbrella ____B_____ it rains.
A. in any case B. in case
C. because D. for
50. I met __B____ in the theatre last Friday.
A. a my friend B. a friend of mine
C. a mine friend D. a friend of my
II. 辨錯題
Error Identification: Choose the word or phrase that must be changed in order for the sentence to be correct. (每題1.5分,共10題)
51. Your red ties(A) doesn’t go with(B) your blue(C) suit(D).SUIT
52. They were going away(A) next(B) week for(C) their holidays(D).ARE
53. The news(A) soon go(B) around(C) in(D) the small city. .
54. Someone threw(A) a bomb at(B) us，but unluckily(C) it didn’t go off(D)．
55. The(A) ship went down(B) on(C) the storm(D)． IN
56. It goes(A) against(B) my nature(C) to shouting(D).
57. The plane (A) returned back(B) the airport(C) the next day(D)．
58. What is(A) going with(B) in(C)this house(D)?
59. Ask(A) your teacher to go over(B) it again if you won’t(C) understand it(D)．
60. After explained(A) to us，the cook(B) went about(C) cooking his meal(D)．
III. 完型填空
Directions: For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. (每題1.5分,共10題)
I remember my father 61 D me every year that my school days would be the happiest time of my life. I never 62 D him. School for me was a form of torture. There, I had to do things I did not want to do. I had to learn about things I did not care B63 .
Now I have discovered that we were both right. It was the A 64 time of my life because of the kind of torture. When I was B65 child, the beginning of the school B66 September always came as a surprise. I was not ready to go to school 67 C. As I grew older, the D8 of school was still not welcome, but it came as less of a surprise. There were a few things I looked forward to doing. Most of them were not part of school work or learning. They were A69 and they were girls.
It was not 70 D I went to university that the start of school meant a real pleasure. Then I discovered that in spite of myself I had learned something at school. I had learned to think.
61.
A. saying B. tell
C. say D. telling
62.
A. believe B. believes
C. believed D. believing
63.
A. with B. about
C. in D. for
64.
A. happiest B. happy
C. happier D. much happy
65.
A. the B. a
C. his D. X
66.
A. on B. in
C. at D. with
67.
A. Every day B. Everyday
C. every day D. everyday
68.
A. opened B. open
C. opens D. opening
69.
A. sports B. the sports
C. sport D. a sport
70.
A. to B. at
C. for D. until
IV. 閱讀理解
Directions: The passage is followed by ten statements. Decide whether the following statements are true or false: (每題2分，共10題)
Las Vegas
Las Vegas is an American city. It is increasing its population faster than any other city in the country. It is the city that is increasing its popularity as a ho1iday area for families. It is the city in the western desert of the United States.
The U.S. government recently reports that Las Vegas is the fastest growing city in the U.S. The population increased by 14％ between 1990 and 1992. The city now has more than 970,000 inhabitants.
There are several reasons why people are moving to the city. The weather is always warm and sunny. There are many jobs in the building industry and in the hotels. There are no earthquakes. And people do not have to pay taxes on the money they earn.
The number of people who visit the city has increased by 100％ in the past ten years. More than 23 million people visit it every year. It is a famous place for people who 1ike to gamble. People from all over the country go to Las Vegas with a hope of winning lots of money. But actually, most of them lose money.
It is a city of hotels. In recent years, some of the biggest hotels in the world have been built there. They provide special rooms where people can gamble, a11 kinds of special shows for adults, and entertainments for children and families.
It is said that the local Indians first 1ived there. Spanish people came in 1829.They found a place where water rose in the grounds. It was full of grass, other plants and trees. So they named the place Las Vegas. It is a Spanish word for a green field. But it is no longer a green field.
City officials say there is one problem that limits the growth of the city. That is the lack of water. It is a desert area and there isn’t much rain every year, but water use is very high. Many farmers do not 1ike the wasteful use of water in the city.
Decide whether the following statements are true or false:
71. The population of Las Vegas increased by 14% in 1990.
72. People like the city because the weather there is warm and sunny.
73. But people don’t have to pay taxes on the things they buy.
74. The number of people who visit the city has doubled in the past ten years.
75. People from all over the country go to Las Vegas to win a lot of money.
76. Las Vegas does not have enough hotels.
77. Hotels provide all kinds of special shows for adults, but nothing for children and families.
78. Spanish people came in 1829.
79. The local Indians gave the place the name “Las Vegas”.
80. City officials say one problem that limits the growth of the city is the lack of water.
對外經濟貿易大學遠程教育學院
2010－2011學年第一學期
大學英語(1)期末模擬試題
I． 詞匯與語法單項選擇題 (每小題1分, 共50題)
1. __A___ did I understand what she meant.
A. When B. At that time
C. Only then D. What
2. He studied almost all night __D___ he would pass the exams.
A. so as to B. in order to
C. for D. in order that
3. The few people who knew the plan included ____D__ .
A. yourself and myself B. you and I
C. you and mine D. you and me
4. We must keep quiet _D____ we will be punished.
A. or B. if
C. since D. unless
5. I can’t __C___ it, because it is too expensive.
A. spend B. pay
C. afford D. cost
6. It is reported that the wounded _____A been treated and the lost _____ been
found.
A. have…have B. has…has
C. have…has D. has…have
7. “What does that car look like?” “That is similar in shape_C________ mine.”
A. with B. like
C. as D. to
8. They’ll hurt______D____ if we don’t stop them fighting.
A. one to another B. one the other
C. each the other D. each other
9. It is very nice ___B______ you to come and meet me at the train station.
A. to B. of
C. for D. with
10. He doesn’t work but he gets a good __________ from his investments.
A. wage B. earning
C. income D. salary
11. Take an umbrella _________ it rains.
A. in any case B. in case
C. because D. for
12. My secretary said that she has made an __________ for me to see the sales manager at 5 o’clock tomorrow.
A. appointment B. interview
C. opportunity D. assignment
13. By the time the course ends, ________a lot about the United States.
A. we’ll learn B. we’re learning
C. we’ve learned D. we’ll have learned
14. “The ceremony has already begun.” “Look! The flag is _________ now.”
A. being raised B. risen
C. being rose D. raising
15. I have classes _______ day, Monday, Wednesday, and Friday.
A. each other B. every other
C. this and the other D. all other
16. The more he tried to help her, _________ she seemed to appreciate it.
A. less B. lesser
C. the less D. the lesser
17. He said that he was soon going to visit ______ .
A. the United State B. the United States
C. United States D. United State
18. Let’s work hard and pass the exams, _____?
A. will we B. don’t we
C. shall we D. aren’t we
19. I like ______ sport, especially football.
A. the B. a
C. X D. my
20. My sister is _____ Mary.
A. pretty than B. more prettier than
C. prettier than D. more pretty than
21. It happened to be very cold _____the morning of our sports meet.
A. in B. of
C. on D. at
22. You will miss the bus _____you hurry up.
A. unless B. as
C. if D. until
23. Tom _____ be in London, because I saw him here only 20 minutes ago.
A. mustn’t B. may not
C. can’t D. isn’t able to
24. All life on the Earth _____ on the sun.
A. depends B. carries
C. keeps D. goes
25. They have been in the library since _____ .
A. a long time B. 2 hours
C. 8 o’clock D. it had been opened
26.She often comes to my help without ______ to.
A. asked B. to be asked
C. asking D. being asked
27. Whatever I say and do _____ none of your business.
A. is B. are
C. was D. were
28. I wish I _____ as clever as you.
A. am B. were
C. should be D. can be
29. Jenny will buy the book, __C___ .
A. so will Anna B. neither will Anna
C. either will Anna D. also will Anna
30. What an interesting book _C____ !
A. is B. will be it
C. it is D. is it
31. It’s still not decided _D_____ we are going for the holiday.
A. where B. that
C. which D. who
32. He is __B___ teacher that all of us like him.
A. a such good B. such good a
C. a so good D. so good a
33. The building at the street corner is the hospital _B____ last year.
A. where I stayed B. Which I stayed on
C. that I stayed D. what I stayed
34. Linda has two ____A__ .
A. sister-in-law B. sisters-in-law
C. sister-in-laws D. sisters-in-laws
35. He speaks English better than _C_____ else.
A. the one B. no one
C. anyone D. another
36. He is studying computer in _A_____ university in Beijing.
A. X B. the
C. a D. an
37. We arrived after __C____ had begun.
A. second act B. act second
C. the act second D. the second act
38. Jack is _A____ John.
A. as quiet as B. so quiet as
C. less quiet as D. quieter than
39. Do you speak any other foreign language __A___ French?
A. except for B. but
C. beside D. besides
40. ____D_ you mention it, I remember seeing him on campus last summer.
A. Now that B. If
C. Before D. Until
41. You _D____ do this homework if you don’t want to.
A. haven’t B. can’t
C. mustn’t D. needn’t
42. Taiwan __C___ our country.
A. is belong to B. belong to
C. belongs to D. is belonged to
43. I ___C__ you were here.
A. don’t know B. not know
C. didn’t know D. wasn’t known
44. He __B___ to be very clever.
A. says B. is said
C. said D. has being saying
45. I’ve heard her __D___ about you many times.
A. spoke B. spoken
C. speak D. speaks
46. I would have gone to the party if I __C___ time.
A. had had B. have had
C. had D. would have
47. They used to live on this street, __B__?
A. did they B. didn’t they
C. do they D. hadn’t they
48. ___B_ hard they have been studying these days!
A. What B. How
C. So D. Such
49. He studied almost all night __D_ he would pass the exams.
A. so as to B. in order to
C. for D. in order that
50. The plant has 1,000 workers three fourths of __B__ are women.
A. which B. whom
C. them D. who
II. 辨錯題
Error Identification: Choose the word or phrase that must be changed in order for the sentence to be correct. (每題1.5分,共10題)
51. She spoke (A) to (B)Mr. Marvin in(C)this morning(D)．C刪去
52. She swims (A) across (B) the (C) river yesterday (D)．A swam
53. My students (A) asked (B) me lot (C) of questions (D)after class yesterday．C lots
54. My roommate (A) 1istened (B) for (C)music until (D) quite 1ate 1ast night．Cto
55. I could not (A) go (B) to (C) sleep last evening (D).C 刪去
56. When I was looking (A) for (B) my key，my classmates came for (C)me with it. I had 1eft (D) the key in the classroom．
57. I was putting (A) in (B) my raincoat and was about to go (C) out when the rain stopped (D).B on
58. Mr. Jones used to (A) be my English teacher. He teaches (B) me English when I was studying (C) in (D) high school．B
59. My husband used to smoking (A)a pack of cigarettes a (B) day. He gave up (C)as he coughed (D) a lot．C
60. Some (A) of us played (B) basketball together when we were (C) at college year (D) ago. D years
III. 完型填空
Directions: For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. (每題1.5分,共10題)
Saturday Night
A new book 61D Saturday Night was published recently．The book describes what different Americans do on 62A night．It says that 63 and everything can happen on the night．People go C64 . They visit friends and have parties. They drinkC 65 of alcohol. They get C66 or kill other people. They sleep or watch TV. The author notes that people do these same things on other nights of the week too，but she says that they do them more often and with more passion and purpose on Saturday night．
There are more parties on Saturday night 67 Con any other night of the week．Public eating places are more A68 ．Movie theatres sell more tickets. Saturday night is the biggest night for places 69B sell alcoholic drinks. That is one reason why Saturday night also has the most murders, fights and deadly car accidents. Yet, studies show that B70 people kill themselves on Saturday night than on any other night of the week．
61.
A. calling B. saying
C. said D. called
62.
A. Saturday B. Sunday
C. Monday D. Friday
63.
A. nothing B. anything
C. any thing D. everything
64.
A. dance B. dances
C. dancing D. danced
65.
A. lot B. many
C. lots D. a number
66.
A. killing B. going
C. killed D. gone
67.
A. like B. since
C. than D. for
68.
A. crowd B. crowding
C. crowded D. a crowd
69.
A. as B. that
C. when D. what
70.
A. fewer B. much
C. many D. some
IV. 閱讀理解
Directions: The passage is followed by ten statements. Decide whether the following statements are true or false: (每題2分，共10題)
A Successful Student
Jane is from a bilingual family. Her parents are Chinese, but her mother was born in Thailand and they live in Bangkok. At home, her parents communicate in Chinese. However she speaks only Thai with them. She speaks little Chinese and perhaps understands a little more.
She started learning English as a foreign language at seven. At school, English was taught in a traditional way -- translation, pattern drills and grammar. They had one English lesson a day.
She kept on learning English like this until she was eighteen. Then she decided to go to Canada to study it. There are two reasons for her to learn good English there:
1. She wants to do business like her father in the future；
2. People are respected and feel superior in her society if they can speak English well.
Jane attended language classes three times a week for a period of three hours each time. The content of teaching was grammar as well as conversation. Jane said that it was only through classroom teaching that she got an insight into the structure of the language. She thought it was fairly easy to learn some grammar aspects, such as tenses, as she heard them being actually used outside the classroom.
Decide whether the following statements are true or false:
71. At home, Jane speaks Chinese with her parents sometimes.F
72. They live in Thailand.F
73. Jane can understand more when she reads Chinese.F
74. She started learning English as a foreign language at seven.T
75. She started learning English as a foreign language in Canada.F
76. At school in Bangkok, Jane and her classmates had an English lesson every day. F
77. There are three reasons for her to learn English in Canada.F
78. People in Canada are respected in the society if they can speak English well.T
79. In Canada, Jane learnt grammar as well as conversation in her English class. T
80. She thought it was fairly easy to learn some grammar aspects in Canada.T
對外經濟貿易大學遠程教育學院
2010－2011學年第一學期
大學英語(1)期末模擬試題
I． 詞匯與語法單項選擇題 (每小題1分, 共50題)
1. Pauline is the only one of the girls who ___C__ won this year’s scholarship.
A. have B. is
C. has D. are
2. Take this luggage and ___C__ you can find enough space.
A. put it which B. put it in which
C. put it wherever D. put it where
3. “I like your new computer very much.” “I bought it because it was _C____ yours.”
A. like B. similar like
C. similar as D. as
4. Only at work ___C____ the importance of mastering a foreign language.
A. did I realize B. I realized
C. did I realized D. do I realizes
5. The child was the only _B____ of the recent shipwreck.
A. survivor B. person
C. man D. crew
6. I am sure that ____B__ you said is a lie.
A. which B. all
C. who D. what
7. It was not until I came to the shopping center ____A___ I realized I didn’t take money with me.
A. that I B. when I
C. I D. and I
8. I’d rather you ___B____ anything about it for the time being.
A. do B. didn’t do
C. don’t do D. not do
9. I regret __B____ hard at school.
A. not to have worked B. not having worked
C. not have worked D. having not worked
10. The computer has affected __D____ modern people live and work.
A. is the way B. that the way
C. which way do D. the way
11. I am interested in ___D___ she has told me.
A. everything of which B. which
C. all what D. all that
12. She told me she had been offered a very well-paid __D____.
A. service B. employment
C. work D. position
13. “When can I come to visit you again?”
“Any time you feel ___C___.”
A. for it B. so
C. like it D. likes
14. The chair ___A___ before it can be used.
A. needs repairing B. be repaired
C. should be in repair D. must repair
15. ____A__, he is kind and has a lot of friends.
A. Unlike his brothers B. Dislike his brothers
C. Alike his brothers D. liking his brothers
16. Without taking ____D__ umbrella, I rushed out into the rain.
A. the B. a
C. a D. an
17. My teacher has __B____ girl.
A. a 18-year-old B. an 18-year-old
C. a 18-years-old D. an 18-years-old
18. He’s never again written __A___ as this one.
A. so good a composition B. such good a composition
C. such good composition D. so a good composition
19. China is famous ___C__ its Great Wall.
A. of B. in
C. for D. about
20. No matter how hard he studied, __A____ .
A. he could not do any better B. so he could not do any better
C. but he could not do any better D. and he could not do any better
21. He is ___B___ honest person.
A. the B. a
C. an D. X
22. There were __B____ people in the hall, enjoying the wonderful performance.
A. hundred of B. hundreds of
C. hundreds D. a hundred of
23. I was __C___ tired that I had to lie down for a while.
A. so much B. enough
C. so D. too
24. He is anything _D____ a doctor.
A. except that B. except for
C. besides D. but
25. We must keep quiet _A____ we will be punished.
A. or B. if
C. since D. unless
26. The door is still locked. He __D____ the key.
A. lost B. must lose
C. can lose D. must have lost
27. I can’t _C____ it, because it is too expensive.
A. spend B. pay
C. afford D. cost
28. John __D___ Henry when we met at the airport.
A. shake hand with B. shakes hand with
C. shook hand with D. shook hands with
29. The football match __B___ until 2 months later.
A. puts up B. has been put off
C. is put through D. will put down
30. One of these dictionaries is not __D___ .
A. worth to use B. worth being used
C. worth of using D. worth using
31. Have a little more beer, __B___?
A. will you B. won’t you
C. don’t you D. do you
32. The reason for his success is _B____ he worked harder than anybody else.
A. why B. that
C. because D. for
33. If I __B___ more time at yesterday’s exam, I would have checked my paper again
and again.
A. have had B. had
C. had had D. would have
34. All my books are here. I have no such books __B____ you have described.
A. that B. as
C. whom D. which
35. They live __A___ the other side of the road.
A. on B. in
C. for D. by
36. It is ___B___ the corner of the room near my desk.
A. on B. in
C. for D. under
37. It is usually quiet here ___B__ Sunday mornings.
A. on B. in
C. at D. to
38. “What does that car look like?” “That is similar in shape ___A___ mine.”
A. with B. like
C. as D. to
39. It’s years _C_______ a picture.
A. that I don’t paint B. that I didn’t paint
C. since I painted D. ago I painted
40. ______B___beautiful flowers!
A. What a B. What
C. How D. So
41. I’ll leave him a note ___A__ he’ll know where we are.
A. so that B. such that
C. in order D. for
42. You ____C__ drive carefully. The roads are wet.
A. had rather B. would rather
C. had better D. would better
43. I’m sorry I failed to get in touch with him before he left. I __C_______him earlier.
A. should call B. should be calling
C. should have called D. should be called
44. Mary __C___ be in New York, because I saw her this morning.
A. must not B. should not
C. cannot D. may not
45. “__A___ I hold the door for you?” “Yes, please.”
A. Shall B. Will
C. Might D. Should
46. You ___D___ read that article if you don’t want to.
A. shouldn’t B. can’t
C. mustn’t D. needn’t
47. She broke a __C____ when she was washing up.
A. glass wine B. wine glass
C. glass for wine D. glass of wine
48. I’m going to the hairdresser’s to ___A__.
A. cut my hair B. have my hair cut
C. have cut my hair D. cut me my hair
49. There are so many cars _A_____ nowadays.
A. for all places B. in all the place
C. anywhere D. everywhere
50. ____B_ me _____.
A. Tell/where are you going B. Tell/where you are going
C. Say/where are you going D. Say/where you are going
II. 辨錯題
Error Identification: Choose the word or phrase that must be changed in order for the sentence to be correct. (每題1.5分,共10題)
51. She come (A) from (B) a (C) bilingual (D) family. A comes
52. She started (A) learn (B) English when (C) she was (D) seven.B learning
53. She learned (A) English like (B) that for (C) 11 year (D). D years
54. She wants (A) to do (B) business like (C) her father does in the future (D)B doing
55. People are respecting (A) in (B) her society if they can speak (C) English well (D).A respected
56. She attended language classes (A) for three hours (B) each times (C) and three times (D) a week. C time
57. She thought that it was (A) through classroom teaching that she got (B) a (C) insight into the structure of the language.
58. She had (A) to speak English with (B) them (C) everyday (D). A has
59. She said (A) that she had (B) good ears (C) and also an (D) talent of imitation. C ear
60. Talk (A) with native speakers (B) of (C) English was the most important factor (D).C in
III. 完型填空
Directions: For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. (每題1.5分,共10題)
To get 61 D for her book，she traveled around America．She observed wealthy young people in Los Angeles. She visited prisoners in New York. She went to student parties after college football games. She attended coming-of-age parties of A 62 Mexican American girls. She visited a public dancing hall as well.
She went to a town in Indiana to observe a Saturday night custom called cruising. It 63B spending the evening driving your car slowly 64 Dthe town’s main street. Your car doesn’t have to be new or nice 65 Cit moves. People exchange greetings，jokes and friendly insults. Cruising is most popular in small towns where there is not much 66C o do.
She says the most common events on Saturday night are the hardest to report. This is 67 Bthey are private. For example，she notes that many people spend Saturday night 68 Chome with friends. They have dinner together. Other people go on dates. A date usually involves just 69 Ceople. It’s just like a A 70
meeting in public. People on a date might go to a public concert，yet they talk only to each other．
61.
A. news B. informations
C. a news D. information
62.
A. young B. middle-aged
C. old D. child
63.
A. indicates B. means
C. explains D. shows
64.
A. up or down B. right and left
C. up and down D. right or left
65.
A. and B. for
C. as long as D. if
66.
A. each other B. another
C. else D. one another
67.
A. since B. why
C. because D. as
68.
A. in the B. in
C. at D. at the
69.
A. three B. two
C. many D. one
70.
A. private B. sad
C. happy D. big
IV. 閱讀理解
Directions: The passage is followed by ten statements. Decide whether the following statements are true or false: (每題2分，共10題)
A Successful Student
Jane attended language classes three times a week for a period of three hours each time in Canada. The content of teaching was grammar as well as conversation. Jane said that it was only through classroom teaching that she got an insight into the structure of the language. She thought it was fairly easy to learn some grammar aspects, such as tenses, as she heard them being actually used outside the classroom.
She lived with people from several countries. It offered a good environment in which English was the only language they could share. Among them, there was a native speaker who liked to talk to her. Talking with native speakers is the best way to improve one’s listening and speaking. She said, “ I often listen to the radio and watch TV too. It helps me a lot.”
Speaking and listening are just two skills. One can learn them much more easily if he keeps on practicing them in a real situation every day.
In reply to the question of whether she thought she had a gift for languages, Jane said that she had good ears and also a talent of imitation. Her pronunciation is perfect for a second language learner.
When Jane was asked to tell which factor she would consider to be the most influential in her language studies, she emphasized that talking with native speakers of English was of great help.
Decide whether the following statements are true or false:
71. She thought English grammar such as tenses was difficult to learn.F
72. In Canada, she lived with people from Thailand.F
73. Jane believed that it was useful to practice speaking and listening to English in a
real situation.T
74. Among her roommates, there was a native speaker who liked to talk to her. T
75. She knew that the best way to improve one’s listening and speaking was talking
to native speakers. T
76. She was so busy that she didn’t have time to listen to the radio or watch TV. F
77. It is easy to learn speaking and listening if one keeps on practicing them in a real
situation every day.T
78. Jane’s ears look beautiful.F
79. Jane’s pronunciation of English is poor.F
80. Talking with native speakers of English was of great help in her language studies,
she thought.T
第四篇: 對外經濟貿易大學排名
對外經濟貿易大學
;
【期刊名稱】《北京教育：德育》
【年(卷),期】2015(000)005
【摘要】對外經濟貿易大學緊緊圍繞提高人才培養質量這一辦學目標,不斷深化教學改革,在人才培養、科學研究、服務社會和文化傳承創新等方面取得了突出的成就。學校出臺全面深化體制機制改革方案,《對外經濟貿易大學章程》獲教育部核準生效。學校學科建設不斷完善;人才培養質量得到社會認可;科研成果再創新高,連續兩年榮獲國家自然科學基金重點項目。國際商學院通過EQUIS國際認證,學校成為中國財經類院校EQUIS認證領頭雁。教育教
【總頁數】3頁(P.2 81-82)
【關鍵詞】人才培養;體制機制改革;財經類院校;國際認證;國際商學院;科研成果;社會認可;重點項目;教學改革;校
【作者】;
【作者單位】;
【正文語種】英文
【中圖分類】G649.28
【相關文獻】
1.對外經濟貿易大學 [J],
2.對外經濟貿易大學 [J],
3.對外經濟貿易大學 [J],
4.不使異學淆正經——從《四庫全書總目》對易學圖書之部次看清代易學潮流 [J], 蔡智力[1]
5.從對外華語教學的角度探討對外華語教學能力認證漢語語言學試題 [C], You Shih Hung; 游適宏
以上內容為文獻基本信息，獲取文獻全文請下載
第五篇: 對外經濟貿易大學排名
對外經濟貿易大學文件
外經貿學人字[2009]208號
徐子健 簽發
對外經濟貿易大學
關于教職工攻讀學位、培訓及進修的規定
（2009年10月修訂）
為進一步提高我校教職工隊伍的整體素質，改善教職工的學歷結構，提高教學科研和管理水平，適應學校不斷發展與創新的需要，同時進一步規范教職工攻讀學位、培訓及進修的管理工作，特作如下規定：
一、報考國內培養的碩士生、博士生
（一）報考條件
1. 專職教師和科研人員報考在職研究生，一般需入校工作滿一年，專職輔導員和教輔、管理人員報考在職研究生，一般需入校工作滿二年。
2. 符合國家關于報考研究生的政治、業務、身體和年齡等條件。
3. 政治思想表現好，工作認真負責，能較好地履行本崗位職責。
4. 所申請報考的學校和專業,必須是教育部承認的。
5. 學校要求的其他條件。
6. 有下列情形之一的人員，不予批準報考：
（1） 不能履行崗位職責，上年度考核為基本合格、不合格的人員；
（2） 近三年內出現教學事故；
（3） 近三年內受過黨紀政紀處分的人員；
（4） 其他不允許報考的人員。
（二）報考類型
1.專職教師和科研人員原則上只可報考在職培養的研究生；報考國家統分研究生的須調離學校，未滿服務期的須繳納違約金。
2.專職輔導員、教輔和管理人員原則上只可報考與從事崗位相關的專業，若報考本校研究生，須服從所在部門和研究生部統籌安排，并且不得占用本校計劃內招生指標。
（三）學習期間的管理
1. 在職培養的研究生要承擔學校分配的教學、科研和管理等任務，參加學校、學院等組織的政治、業務學習活動等。
2. 在職學習的研究生，每年應以學年總結的形式向所在單位匯報自己的學習情況及成績。
3. 學習期間不得隨意變更學習專業和學習院校。
4. 在學習期間符合相應專業技術職務任職條件的，可以按學校規定參加專業技術職務的評聘。
5. 在職在崗培養的研究生在學習期間可享受工資、崗位津貼，根據年度考核情況發放績效津貼；在職脫產(定向\委托)培養的研究生在脫產學習期間停發工資和崗位津貼,待回崗工作后補發工資,崗位津貼不予補發, 根據年度考核情況發放績效津貼。
（四）培養經費和服務期
1. 我校在編在崗的教職工，凡經學校批準，經研究生考試合格，被錄取為博士研究生，學費由學校承擔50%，個人承擔50%，最多可報銷人民幣50,000元；被錄取的碩士研究生，學費由學校承擔30%，個人承擔70%，學校最多可報銷人民幣20,000元。
2. 錄取時，先由個人交付學費，在畢業取得相應學位后，憑畢業證書與學位證書、學費收據和人事處批準備案表等由學校按比例返還。
3. 在職攻讀研究生課程班、本科及本科以下學歷的人員，費用全部自理。
4. 財務獨立核算的部門，其職工發生的上述學費由本部門和職工本人參照上述比例自行承擔。
5. 由學校或部門報銷經費的研究生，畢業后須延長在學校的服務期，在取得碩士學位后應在學校服務滿三年，取得博士學位后應在學校服務滿五年；未滿服務期調離、辭職等，須向學校返還學校已經承擔的學費和相關費用。
（五）報考程序
1.報考人員到人事處網站下載《對外經濟貿易大學教職工報考研究生申請表》（一式二份）。
2.所在部門領導在《對外經濟貿易大學教職工報考研究生申請表》上簽署意見、蓋章。
3.將《對外經濟貿易大學教職工報考研究生申請表》報人事處簽署意見，未經人事處簽署意見的，不予報銷相關學費。
4.憑錄取通知書到人事處簽訂培養合同。
二、進博士后流動站
根據全國博士后管理委員會關于博士后入站條件的相關規定，我校在編在崗的專職教師申請入博士后流動站工作，原則上須將人事關系調離學校，未滿服務期的，須繳納違約金。
三、國內非學歷培訓
1.為提高教職工在某領域的專業技能，學校組織該領域的人員參加非學歷培訓。
2.各部門、個人的非學歷培訓計劃要符合學校的總體思路和統一安排，要有詳細的培訓方案、內容、日程安排等，每年年底前各部門將下一年度的非學歷培訓計劃報人事處審核，經主管校領導批準后，正式列入學校職工培訓年度計劃后方可組織實施。
3.經學校批準的培訓計劃由學校支付培訓經費,為合理安排我校職工培訓經費開支，各部門培訓經費報銷的比例由人事處實行總量控制。
4.各類國家規定的崗位資格培訓（教師資格除外）和工人技術等級考核培訓，其培訓經費一律由個人自行承擔。
5.未經學校批準的部門、個人的培訓經費由本部門或個人支付。
6.財務獨立核算的部門，其部門或職工發生的上述培訓經費由本部門自行解決。
四、公派出國進修
1. 我校教職工公派出國進修的遴選工作由人事處會同有關單位共同開展。
2. 出國人員的政治審查、派遣、逾期處理等工作由人事處負責；各學院、其他處室和個人不得擅自派遣人員出國進修,否則將追究相關責任人的行政責任。
3. 出國進修人員回國后一周內憑學習期滿證明文件等有關書面文件到人事處報到，在回國后一個月內要寫出進修報告，交學院（所）審查備案。
4. 出國進修三個月以上的人員，停發國內工資，按期回國后予以補發。在國外進修期間，停發崗位酬金和校內其他薪酬，回國后不予補發。
5. 公派出國進修人員，須持學校批件到人事處辦理相關手續，簽訂協議。
6. 出國進修人員延長在學校的服務期：在外進修滿六個月者，須自回國報到之日起在校服務滿一年；在外進修滿一年者，須自回國報到之日起在校服務滿兩年；在外進修一年以上者，須自回國報到之日起在校服務滿三年。
7. 出國進修逾期不歸人員按照學校（96）外經貿學人字第052號及相關文件按自動離職或除名處理。
五、國外學歷教育
國外學歷教育的費用，除了與學校有協議約定的，按照約定辦理，否則由本人負擔，學校不負責報銷。
六、自費留學
自費出國人員原則上應與學校脫離工作關系，調離學校，未滿服務期的須繳納違約金；待學成回國后根據本人意愿和學校發展需要，雙向選擇，重新就業。具體規定按照國家有關規定執行。
七、附則
1．此規定不包括中層干部和黨員非學歷培訓。
2．本規定自公布之日起執行，在本規定公布之前已經攻讀或攻讀完相關學位的人員按照（外經貿學人字（2007）057號）文件執行。
3．本辦法由人事處負責解釋。
對外經濟貿易大學
2009年10月12日
