英語作文萬能模板6篇
英語作文萬能模板(1)
英語作文 萬能模板
段首句
1. 關于……人們有不同的觀點。一些人認為…… There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____. 2. 俗話說(常言道)……,它是我們前輩的經歷,但是,即使在今天,它在許多場合仍然適用。 There is an old saying______. It"s the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today. 3. 現在,……,它們給我們的日常生活帶來了許多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更為糟糕的是……。 Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______. 4. 現在,……很普遍,許多人喜歡……,因為……,另外(而且)……。 Nowadays,it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides,______. 5. 任何事物都是有兩面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。 Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages. 6. 關于……人們的觀點各不相同,一些人認為(說)……,在他們看來,…… People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them,_____. 7. 人類正面臨著一個嚴重的問題……,這個問題變得越來越嚴重。 Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious. 8. ……已成為人的關注的熱門話題,特別是在年青人當中,將引發激烈的辯論。 ______ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way. 9. ……在我們的日常生活中起著越來越重要的作用,它給我們帶來了許多好處,但同時也引發一些嚴重的問題。 ______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. 10. 根據圖表/數字/統計數字/表格中的百分比/圖表/條形圖/成形圖可以看出……。很顯然……,但是為什么呢? According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it can be seen that______ while. Obviously,______,but why?
2. (二)中間段落句 1. 相反,有一些人贊成……,他們相信……,而且,他們認為……。 On the contrary,there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time,they say____. 2. 但是,我認為這不是解決……的好方法,比如……。最糟糕的是……。 But I don"t think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example,____.Worst of all,___. 3. ……對我們國家的發展和建設是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。首先,……。而且……,最重要的是…… ______is necessary and important to our country"s development and construction. First,______.What"s more, _____.Most important of all,______. 4. 有幾個可供我們采納的方法。首先,我們可以……。 There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can______ 5. 面臨……,我們應該采取一系列行之有效的方法來……。一方面……,另一方面, Confronted with______,we should take a series of effective measures to______. For one thing,______For another,______ 6. 早就應該拿出行動了。比如說……,另外……。所有這些方法肯定會……。 It is high time that something was done about it. For example. _____.In addition. _____.All these measures will certainly______. 7. 為什么……?第一個原因是……;第二個原因是……;第三個原因是……。總的來說,……的主要原因是由于…… Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is ______.For all this, the main cause of ______due to ______. 8. 然而,正如任何事物都有好壞兩個方面一樣,……也有它的不利的一面,象……。 However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as ______. 9. 盡管如此,我相信……更有利。 Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous. 10. 完全同意……這種觀點(陳述),主要理由如下: I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.
(三)結尾句 1. 至于我,在某種程度上我同意后面的觀點,我認為…… As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that ____. 2. 總而言之,整個社會應該密切關注……這個問題。只有這樣,我們才能在將來……。 In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______.Only in this way can ______in the future. 3. 但是,……和……都有它們各自的優勢(好處)。例如,……,而……。然而,把這兩者相比較,我更傾向于(喜歡)…… But ______and ______have their own advantages. For example, _____, while_____. Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______. 4. 就我個人而言,我相信……,因此,我堅信美好的未來正等著我們。因為…… Personally, I believe that_____. Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because______. 5. 隨著社會的發展,……。因此,迫切需要……。如果每個人都愿為社會貢獻自已的一份力量,這個社會將要變得越來越好。 With the development of society, ______.So it"s urgent and necessary to ____.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better. 6. 至于我(對我來說,就我而言),我認為……更合理。只有這樣,我們才能…… For my part, I think it reasonable to_____. Only in this way can you _____. 7. 對我來說,我認為有必要……。原因如下:第一,……; 第二,……;最后……但同樣重要的是…… In my opinion, I think it necessary to____. The reasons are as follows. First _____.Second ______. Last but not least,______. 8. 在總體上很難說……是好還是壞,因為它在很大程度上取決于……的形勢。然而,就我個人而言,我發現……。 It is difficult to say whether _____is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of______. However, from a personal point of view find______. 9. 綜上所述,我們可以清楚地得出結論…… From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____. 10. 如果我們不采取有效的方法,就可能控制不了這種趨勢,就會出現一些意想不到的不良后果,所以,我們應該做的是…… If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is_____.
英語作文萬能模板 一、英語書信的常見寫作模板 開頭部分: How nice to hear from you again. Let me tell you something about the activity. I’m glad to have received your letter of Apr. 9th. I’m pleased to hear that you’re coming to China for a visit. I’m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America. 結尾部分: With best wishes. I’m looking forward to your reply. I’d appreciate it if you could reply earlier.
二、口頭通知常見寫作模板 呼語及開場白部分: Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make. 正文部分: All the teachers and students are required to attend it. Please take your notebooks and make notes. Please listen carefully and we’ll have a discussion in groups. Please come on time and don’t be late. 結束語部分: Please come and join in it. Everybody is welcome to attend it. I hope you’ll have a nice time here. That’s all. Thank you.
三、議論文模板 1.正反觀點式議論文模板 導入: 第1段:Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should... (導入話題) Our opinions are divided on this topic.(觀點有分歧) 正文: 第2段:Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方觀點) Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...(列出2~3個贊成的理由) 第3段:However, the others are strongly against it. (反方觀點) Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What’s more... In addition...(列出2~3個反對的理由) 結論: 第4段:Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(個人觀點) オ 2.“A或者B”類議論文模板: 導入: 第1段:Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages. 正文: 第2段:There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that ... Another reason is that...(贊同A的原因) 第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent... (列出1~2個B的優勢) 結論: 第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出結論) オ 3.觀點論述類議論文模板: 導入: 第1段:提出一種現象或某個決定作為議論的話題 As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. (亮明自己的觀點是贊成還是反對) The reasons for this may be listed as follows. (過渡句,承上啟下) 正文: 第2段:First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出2~3個贊成或反對的理由) 結論: 第3段:In conclusion, I believe that... (照應第1段,構成"總—分—總"結構) 4."How to"類議論文模板: 導入: 第1段:提出一種現象或某種困難作為議論的話題 正文: 第2段:Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all... Another way to solve the problem is ... Finally...(列出2~3個解決此類問題的辦法) 結論: 第3段:These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to...(強調解決此類問題的根本方法)
3. 四、圖表作文寫作模板 The chart gives us an overall picture of the 圖表主題. The first thing we notice is that 圖表最大特點 . This means that as (進一步說明). We can see from the statistics given that 圖表細節一 . After 動詞-ing 細節一中的第一個變化, the動詞-ed+幅度+時間(緊跟著的變化) . The figures also tell us that圖表細節二 . In the column, we can see that accounts for (進一步描述). Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that (結論). The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that (給出原因). / It is high time that we (發出倡議).
五、圖畫類寫作模板: 1.開頭 Look at this picture./The picture shows that.../From this picture, we can see.../As is shown in the picture.../As is seen in the picture... 2.銜接句 As we all know, .../As is known to all,.../It is well known that.../In my opinion,.../As far as I am concerned,.../This sight reminds me of something in my daily life. 3.結尾句 In conclusion.../In brief.../On the whole.../In short.../In a word.../Generally speaking.../As has been stated...
高考英語作文開頭萬能公式 1. 開頭萬能公式一:名人名言 有人問了,“我沒有記住名言,怎么辦?尤其是英語名言?”,很好辦:編! 原理:我們看到的東西很多都是創造出來的,包括我們欣賞的文章也是,所以盡管編,但是一定要聽起來很有道理呦!而且沒準將來我們就是名人呢!對吧? 經典句型: a proberb says, “ you are only young once.” (適用于已記住的名言) it goes without saying that we cannot be young forever. (適用于自編名言) 更多經典句型:as everyone knows, no one can deny that… 2. 開頭萬能公式二:數字統計 原理:要想更有說服力,就應該用實際的數字來說明。 原則上在議論文當中十不應該出現虛假數字的,可是在考試的時候哪管那三七二十一,但編無妨,只要我有東西寫就萬事大吉了。所以不妨試用下面的句型: according to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation. 看起來這個數字文鄒鄒的,其實都是編造出來的,下面隨便幾個題目我們都可以這樣編造: travel by bike 根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,85%的人在近距離旅行的時候首選的交通工具是自行車。 youth 根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,在某個大學,學生的課余時間的70%都是在休閑娛樂。 five-day work week better than six-day work? 根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,98%的人同意每周五天工作日。 3. 開頭萬能公式三:比較正統的語法句子 讓老師產生一種你英語學得很好的錯覺 這樣高分作文更不是問題。 As time goes by,.....隨著時間的流逝 There is no doubt that...毫無疑問... As far as I"m concerned, I think....就我而言,我認為... It is said that...據說... Two heads are better than one.三個臭皮匠,頂個諸葛亮。 It is ...that...強調句 It is important for sb to do sth. there be句型 Compared with A, B is more ...與A相比,B更... in my opinion 在我看來 It is high time that we did sth.是我們做..的時候了。 Only in this way, can wei solve this problem properly.只有這樣我們才能妥善解決這個問題。 sth is so...that...如此..以至于.. not only ...,but also...不僅...而且... To be honest To tell the truth 老實說來 too..to 太..以至于不能.. On one hand,..on the other hand,..一方面..另一方面...
高考必背常用短語1. a big headache令人頭痛的事情 2. a fraction of 一部分 3. a matter of concern 焦點 4. a series of 一系列,一連串 above all 首先,尤其是 5. absent from不在,缺席 6. abundant in富于 7. account for 解釋 8. accuse sb. of sth.控告 9. add to增加(add up to) 10. after all 畢竟,究竟 11. agree with同意 12. ahead of time / schedule提前 13. ahead of 在...之前(ahead of time 提前) 14. alien to與...相反 15. all at once 突然,同時 16. all but 幾乎;除了...都 17. all of a sudden 突然 18. all over again 再一次,重新 19. all over 遍及 20. all right 令人滿意的;可以 21. all the same 仍然,照樣的 22. all the time 一直,始終 23. angry with sb. at/about sth.生氣,憤怒 24. anxious about/for憂慮,擔心 25. anything but 根本不 26. apart from 除...外(有/無) 27. appeal to 吸引,申訴,請求 28. applicable to適用于 29. apply to適用 30. appropriate for/to適當,合適 31. approximate to近似,接近 32. apt at聰明,善于 33. apt to易于 34. around the clock夜以繼日 35. as a matter of fact 實際上 36. as a result(of) 因此,由于 37. as a rule 通常,照例 38. as far as ...be concerned 就...而言 39. as far as 遠至,到...程度 40. as follows 如下 41. as for 至于,關于 42. as good as 和...幾乎一樣 43. as if 好像,防腐 44. as regards 關于,至于 45. as to 至于,關于 46. as usual 像平常一樣,照例 47. as well as 除...外(也),即...又 48. as well 同樣,也,還 49. ashamed of羞愧,害臊 50. aside from 除...外(還有)
51. ask for the moon異想天開 52. at a loss 茫然,不知所措 53. at a time 一次,每次 54. at all costs 不惜一切代價 55. at all events 不管怎樣,無論如何 56. at all times 隨時,總是 57. at all 絲毫(不),一點也不 58. at any rate 無論如何,至少 59. at best 充其量,至多 60. at first sight 乍一看,初看起來 61. at first 最初,起先 62. at hand 在手邊,在附近 63. at heart 內心里,本質上 64. at home 在家,在國內 65. at intervals 不時,每隔... 66. at large 大多數,未被捕獲的 67. at last 終于 68. at least 至少 69. at length 最終,終于 70. at most 至多,不超過 71. at no time 從不,決不 72. at one time 曾經,一度;同時 73. at present 目前,現在 74. at someone"s disposal 任...處理 75. at the cost of 以...為代價 76. at the mercy of 任憑...擺布 77. at the moment 此刻,目前 78. at this rate 照此速度 79. at times 有時,間或 80. aware of意識到 81. back and forth 來回地,反復地 82. back of 在...后面 83. back up后備,支援 84. bare of幾乎沒有,缺乏 85. be able to do能夠 86. be around差不多 87. be available to sb.可用,可供 88. be bound to一定 89. be capable of doing能夠 90. be concerned with 關心…,涉足… 91. be dying to渴望 92. be fed up with受夠了be tired of 93. be in hospital 住院 94. be in season 上市的/in peak season旺季 95. be in the mood to do sth. 想做 96. be pressed for time時間不夠 97. be tied up with忙于 98. be under the weather 身體不好 99. beat around the bush 拐彎沒角 100. beat the crowd 避開人群
101. before long 不久以后 102. behind schedule 誤點 103. bent on sth. 下定決心做… 104. beside point 離題的,不相干的 105. beyond one"s ability超越某人的能力 106. beyond question 毫無疑問 107. book on reserve 須留的圖書 108. booked up 訂完了 109. bound for開往 110. break down拋錨 111. break though突破 112. break up with和某人分手 be through with / be finished with 113. bring about 使…發生 114. bring someone up to date幫某人趕上 help someone catch up 115. by accident 偶然 116. by air 通過航空途徑 117. by all means 盡一切辦法,務必 118. by and by 不久,遲早 119. by chance 偶然,碰巧 120. by far 最,...得多 121. by hand 用手,用體力 122. by itself 自動地,獨自地 123. by means of 用,依靠 124. by mistake 錯誤地,無意地 125. by no means 決不,并沒有 126. by oneself 單獨地,獨自地 127. by reason of 由于 128. by the way 順便說說 129. by virtue of 借助,由于 130. by way of 經由,通過...方法 131. call off取消 132. call on號召,邀請,點某人的名,拜訪 133. capable of能夠 134. careful of/about/with小心,注意 135. certain of /about確信,肯定 136. chair a meeting 主持會議 137. charge sb. with sth.控告 138. clear of沒有,不接觸 139. clever at善于 140. close to接近,親近 141. come in contact with 與…取得聯系 142. come out of sth. alive大難不死 143. come up (with)提出,拿出 144. comparable to/with比作/比較 145. conscious of察覺到,意識到 146. consequent on隨之而來 147. considerate towards體諒,體貼 148. contemporary with與...同時代 149. content with滿足于 150. contrary to違反
151. adequate a. 適當地;足夠 152. adhere vi. 粘附,附著;遵守,堅持 153. ban vt. 取締,禁止 154. capture vt. 俘虜,捕獲 155. valid a. 有效的,有根據的;正當的 156. valley n. 山谷,峽谷 157. consistent a. 堅固定;一致的,始終如一的 158. continuous a. 繼續的,連續(不斷)的 159. continual a. 不斷地,頻繁的 160. explode v. 爆炸;爆發;激增 161. exploit v. 剝削;利用,開采 162. explore v. 勘探 163. explosion n. 爆炸;爆發;激增 164. explosive a. 爆炸的;極易引起爭論的 165. remote a. 遙遠的,偏僻的 166. removal n. 除去,消除 167. render vt. 使得,致使 167. render vt.呈遞, 歸還, 著色, 匯報, 致使, 放棄, 表演, 實施vi.給予補償n.交納, 粉刷, 打底 168. precaution n. 預防,防備,警惕 169. idle a. 懶散的,無所事事的 170. identify vt. 認出,鑒定 171. identify n. 身份;個性,特性 172. poverty n. 貧窮 173. resistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的 174. resolve vt. 解決;決定,決意 175. barrel n. 桶 176. bargain n. 便宜貨 vi. 討價還價 177. coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的 178. coach n. 教練;長途公共汽車 179. code n. 準則,法規,密碼 180. coil n. 線圈 v. 卷,盤繞 181. adult n. 成年人 182. advertise v. 為...做廣告 183. advertisement n. 廣告 184. agency n. 代理商,經銷商 185. focus v. (使)聚集 n. 焦點,中心,聚焦 186. forbid vt. 不許,禁止 187. debate n./v. 辯論,爭論 188. debt n. 欠債 189. decade n. 十年 190. enclose vt. 圍住;把...裝入信封 191. encounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到 192. globe n. 地球,世界;地球儀 193. global a. 全球的;總的 194. scan vt. 細看;掃描;瀏覽 195. scandal n. 丑事,丑聞 196. significance n. 意義;重要性 197. subsequent a. 隨后的,后來的 198. virtue n. 美德,優點 199. virtual a. 實際上的,事實上的200. orient vt. 使適應,(to,toward)使朝向 n. 東方
201. portion n. 一部分 202. target n. 目標,靶子 vt. 瞄準 203. portable a. 手提式的 204. decline v. 拒絕,謝絕;下降 205. illusion n. 錯覺 206. likelihood n. 可能,可能性 207. stripe n. 條紋 208. emphasize vt. 強調,著重 209. emotion n. 情感,感情 210. emotional a. 感情的,情緒(上)的 211. awful a. 極壞的,威嚴的,可怕的 212. awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的 213. clue n. 線索,提示 214. collision n. 碰撞,沖突 215. device n. 裝置,設備 216. devise vt. 發明,策劃,想出 217. inevitable a. 不可避免的 218. naval a. 海軍的 219. navigation n. 航行 220. necessity n. 必需品;必要性 221. previous a. 先,前,以前的 222. provision n. [pl.]給養,口糧;準備,設備,裝置 223. pursue vt. 追逐;追求;從事,進行 224. stale a. 不新鮮的,陳腐的 225. substitute n. 代用品 vt. 代替 226. deserve vt. 應受,應得,值得 227. discrimination n. 歧視;辨別力 228. professional a. 職業的,專門的 229. secure a. 安全的,可靠的 230. security n. 安全,保障 231. scratch v./n. 抓,搔,扒 232. talent n. 才能,天資;人才 233. insurance n. 保險,保險費 234. insure vt. 給...保險,保證,確保 235. nevertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不過 236. neutral a. 中立的,中性的 237. spot n. 地點;斑點 vt. 認出,發現;玷污 238. spray v. 噴,(使)濺散 239. medium a. 中等的,適中的 n. 媒介物,新聞媒介 240. media n. 新聞傳媒 241. auxiliary a. 輔助的,備用的 242. automatic a. 自動的 243. compete vi. 競爭,比賽 244. competent a. 有能力的,能勝任的 245. competition n. 競爭,比賽 246. distribute vt. 分發 247. disturb vt. 打攪,妨礙 248. infer v. 推論,推斷 249. integrate v.(使)成為一體,(使)合并250. moist a. 潮濕
251. hold out for sth. 堅持要求 252. hold up堅持 253. hold water站得住腳 254. how about ...怎么樣 255. how come怎么會 256. hungry for渴望 257. ignorant of不知道 258. impatient at sth.不耐煩 259. impatient for急切,渴望 260. impatient of無法容忍 261. in (the)light of 鑒于,由于 262. in a hurry 匆忙,急于263. in a moment 立刻,一會兒 264. in a sense 從某種意義上說 265. in a way 在某種程度上 266. in a word 簡言之,總之 267. in accordance with 與...一致,按照 268. in addition to 除...之外(還) 269. in addition 另外,加之 270. in advance 預先,事先 271. in all 總共,合計 272. in any case 無論如何 273. in any event 無論如何 274. in brief 簡單地說 275. in case of 假如,防備 276. in charge of 負責,總管 277. in common 共用的,共有的 278. in consequence(of) 因此;由于 279. in debt 欠債,欠情 280. in detail 詳細地 281. in difficulty 處境困難 282. in effect 實際上,事實上 283. in favor of 支持,贊成 284. in front of 面對,在...前 285. in general 一般來說,大體上 286. in half 成兩半 287. in hand 在進行中,待辦理 288. in honor of 為慶祝,為紀念 289. in itself 本質上,就其本身而言 290. in line with 與...一致 291. in memory of 紀念 292. in no case 決不 293. in no time 立即,馬上 294. in no way 決不 295. in order 按順序,按次序 296. in other words 換句話說 297. in part 部分地 298. in particular 特別,尤其 299. in person 親自,本人 300. in place of 代替,取代,交換
301. in place 在合適的位置 302. in practice 在實踐中,實際上 303. in proportion to 與...成比例 304. in public 公開地,當眾 305. in quantity 大量 306. in question 正在談論的 307. in regard to 關于,至于 308. in relation to 關于,涉及 309. in return for 作為對...報答 310. in return 作為報答/回報/交換 311. in short 簡言之,總之 312. in sight 被見到;在望 313. in spite of 盡管 314. in step with 與...一致/協調 315. in tears 流著淚,在哭著 316. in terms of 317. in the company / wake of隨著 318. in the course of 在...期間/過程中 319. in the distance 在遠處 320. in the end 最后,終于 321. in the event of 如果...發生,萬一 322. in the face of 即使;在...面前 323. in the first place 首先 324. in the future 在未來 325. in the heat of the day 一天中最熱的時候 326. in the least 絲毫,一點 327. in the long run 長期 328. in the way 擋道 329. in the world 究竟,到底 330. in time 及時 331. in touch 聯系,接觸 332. in turn 依次,輪流;轉而 333. in vain 徒勞,白費力 334. indifferent to無興趣,不關心 335. indignant with sb.憤慨 336. inferior to級別低于,不如 337. innocent of無...罪,無辜 338. instead of 代替,而不是 339. intent on專心于 340. invisible to不可見的 341. jealous of嫉妒 342. just now 眼下;剛才 343. keep one"s eyes on關注 344. keep on愛好,很喜歡 345. keep track of 留心 346. kind of / sort of有點somewhat 347. lay off 下崗 348. leave alone別說 349. let the cat out of the bag泄露秘密 350. liable for對...有責任
351. liable to易于 352. little by little 逐漸地 353. look for / hunt for 找工作 354. lost the point弄錯 355. lots of 許多 356. loyal to忠于 357. mad about/on狂熱迷戀 358. mad at/with sb.生氣,憤怒 359. mad with因...發狂 360. make (both) ends meet收支平衡 361. make a living謀生 362. make it成功 363. make the best / most of充分利用 364. many a 許多 365. mark the papers 批改考卷 366. mayor / minor in 367. meet one"s needs滿足要求 368. might as well不妨 369. mistake a for b 認錯 370. more or less 或多或少,有點 371. my treat我請客 372. narrow escape九死一生 373. necessary to /for必要的 374. next door 隔壁的,在隔壁 375. next to下一個,其次 376. no doubt 無疑地 377. no less than 不少于...;不亞于 378. no longer 不再 379. no more than 至多,同...一樣不 380. no more 不再 381. none other than 不是別的,正是 382. nothing but 只有,只不過 383. now and then 時而,偶爾 384. off and on 斷斷續續,間歇地 385. off duty 下班 386. on (the) one hand 一方面 387. on a large/small scale 大/小規模地 388. on account of 由于 389. on behalf of 代表 390. on board 在船(車/飛機)上 391. on business 因公 392. on condition that 如果 393. on duty 上班,值班 394. on earth 究竟,到底 395. on fire 起火著火 396. on foot 步行 397. on guard 站崗,值班 398. on hand 在場,在手邊 399. on loan to借給 400. on occasion(s) 有時,間或
401. on one"s guard 警惕,提防 402. on one"s own 獨立,獨自 403. on purpose 故意地 404. on sale 出售,廉價出售 405. on schedule 按時間表,準時 406. on second thoughts 經重新考慮 407. on the contrary 正相反 408. on the grounds of 根據,以...為由 409. on the other hand 另一方面 410. on the point of 即將...的時刻 411. on the road 在旅途中 412. on the side 作為兼職/副 業 413. on the spot 在場;馬上 414. on the whole 總的來說,大體上 415. on time 準時 416. on(an/the) average 平均,通常 417. once (and) for all 一勞永逸地 418. once again 再一次 419. once in a while 偶爾 420. once more 再一次 421. once upon a time 從前 422. one another 相互 423. one"s cup of tea喜歡的人/物 424. open to不限制,開放的 425. opposite to在對面 426. or else 否則,要不然 427. or so 大約,左右 428. other than 非;除了 429. out of breath 喘不過氣來 430. out of control 失去控制 431. out of date 過時的 432. out of doors 在戶外 433. out of order 出故障的 434. out of place 不適當的 435. out of practice 久不練習,荒疏 436. out of sight 看不見,在視野外 437. out of the question 毫無可能的 438. out of touch 不聯系,不接觸 439. out of 從...中;由于;缺乏 440. over and over (again) 一再地,再三地 441. parallel to與...平等,類似 442. particular about挑剔,講究 443. patient with有耐心 444. peculiar to獨特的,獨有的 445. pick up撿 446. play by ear見機行事 447. popular with受...喜愛,愛戴 448. prior to 在...之前 449. pull one"s leg拿某人開玩笑 put someone on 450. put someone up給某人提供住宿
451. put up with忍受 452. quite a few 相當多,不少 453. rain cats and dogs瓢潑大雨 454. rather than 不是...(而是) 455. reach agreement 達成協議 456. reach an agreement達成一致 457. regardless of 不顧,不惜 458. relative to與...有關 459. remove from 從…除去 460. representative of代表...的 461. resign one"s post 辭職 462. responsible for負責,是...原因 463. result from 由于 464. rich in富于 465. right away 立即,馬上 466. ring sb. up 打電話給… 467. rule out 排除…的可能性 468. run out of用完 469. rush hours上下班高峰 470. see: see to it that - make sure that確保 471. sensible of覺查到 472. sensitive to對...敏感 473. set another date改期 make on saturday / lock it 474. set one"s mind on doing 決定 be determined to / have one"s mind set on / bent on 475. short of缺少 476. show off賣弄 477. sick of厭惡,厭倦 478. side by side 肩并肩,一起 479. similar to相似 480. skilled at /in善于 481. slip one"s mind 忘記 482. so far 迄今為止 483. somewhere around 大約 484. sooner or later 遲早,早晚 485. sore throat / foot 嗓子啞/腿酸 486. stay up late 熬夜 487. step by step 逐步地 488. subject to受制于,易于 489. such as 例如,諸如 490. sufficient for足夠的 491. suitable for/to適合于 492. superior to優于,級別高于 493. sure of /about對...有信心,確信 494. suspicious of懷疑 495. take a leave請假 496. take a seat / be seated 497. take one"s place 取代 498. take one"s time慢慢來 499. take sth. seriously 認真對待 500. take up占據
501. thanks to 由于,多虧 502. that is (to say) 就是說,即 503. the reverse is also true 反之亦然 504. tired of對...不在感興趣 505. to the point 切中要害,切題 506. turn over 傾覆 507. typical of是典型的,特有的 508. uncertain of /about不確知 509. under control 處于控制之下 510. under the circumstances 這種情況下 511. up in the air沒有確定 512. up to date 在進行中 513. up to 多達;直到;勝任;取決于 514. vital to對...關系重大 515. void of沒有,缺乏 516. what about 怎么樣 517. what if 切合目前情況的 518. What"s up / new?發生了什么事? 519. with regard to 關于,至于 520. with respect to 如果...將怎么樣 521. with the exception of 除...之外 522. without any trace沒有蹤跡 523. without fail 一向如此 524. without question 毫無疑問 525. wolf down狼吞虎咽 526. word for word 逐字的
高考閱讀高頻詞:1.alter v. 改變,改動,變更 2.burst vi.n. 突然發生,爆裂 3.dispose vi. 除掉;處置;解決;處理(of) 4.blast n. 爆炸;氣流 vi. 炸,炸掉 5.consume v. 消耗,耗盡 6.split v. 劈開;割裂;分裂 a.裂開的 7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾棄 8.spill v. 溢出,濺出,倒出 9.slip v. 滑動,滑落;忽略 10.slide v. 滑動,滑落 n. 滑動;滑面;幻燈片 11.bacteria n. 細菌 12.breed n. 種,品種 v. 繁殖,產仔 13.budget n. 預算 v. 編預算,作安排 14.candidate n. 候選人 15.campus n. 校園 16.liberal a. 慷慨的;豐富的;自由的 17.transform v. 轉變,變革;變換 18.transmit v. 傳播,播送;傳遞 19.transplant v. 移植 20.transport vt. 運輸,運送 n. 運輸,運輸工具 21.shift v. 轉移;轉動;轉變 22.vary v. 變化,改變;使多樣化 23.vanish vi. 消滅,不見 24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子 25.suspicion n. 懷疑,疑心 26.suspicious a. 懷疑的,可疑的 27.mild a. 溫暖的,暖和的;溫柔的,味淡的 28.tender a. 溫柔的;脆弱的 29.nuisance n. 損害,妨害,討厭(的人或事物) 30.insignificant a. 無意義的,無足輕重的;無價值的 31.accelerate vt. 加速,促進 32.absolute a. 絕對的,無條件的;完全的 33.boundary n. 分界線,邊界 34.brake n. 剎車,制動器 v. 剎住(車) 35.catalog n. 目錄(冊) v. 編目 36.vague a. 模糊的,不明確的 37.vain n. 徒勞,白費 38.extinct a. 絕滅的,熄滅的 39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特別的,非凡的 40.extreme a. 極度的,極端的 n. 極端,過分 41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;動因,原因 42.alcohol n. 含酒精的飲料,酒精 43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,懇求 44.appreciate vt. 重視,賞識,欣賞 45.approve v. 贊成,同意,批準 46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激勵 47.acquire vt. 取得,獲得;學到 48.accomplish vt .完成,到達;實行 49.network n. 網狀物;廣播網,電視網;網絡50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流
51.tidy a. 整潔的,整齊的 52.trace vt. 追蹤,找到 n. 痕跡,蹤跡 53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨 54.wander vi. 漫游,閑逛 55.wax n. 蠟 56.weave v. 織,編 57.preserve v. 保護,保存,保持,維持 61. abuse v. 濫用,虐待;謾罵 62. academic a. 學術的;高等院校的;研究院的 63. academy n. (高等)專科院校;學會 64. battery n. 電池(組) 65. barrier n. 障礙;棚欄 66. cargo n. (船、飛機等裝載的)貨物 67. career n. 生涯,職業 68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管 69. vertical a. 垂直的 70. oblige v. 迫使,責成;使感激 71. obscure a. 陰暗,模糊 72. extent n. 程度,范圍,大小,限度 73. exterior n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的 74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的 75. petrol n. 汽油 76. petroleum n. 石油 77. delay vt./n. 推遲,延誤,耽擱 78. decay vi. 腐爛,腐朽 79. decent a. 像樣的,體面的 80. route n. 路;路線;航線 81. ruin v. 毀壞,破壞 n. 毀滅,[pl.]廢墟 82. sake n. 緣故,理由 83. satellite n. 衛星 84. scale n. 大小,規模;等級;刻度 85. temple n. 廟宇 86. tedious a. 乏味道,單調的, 87. tend vi.易于,趨向 88. tendency n.趨向,趨勢 89. ultimate a. 極端的,最大的,最終的 n. 極端 90. undergo v. 經歷,遭受 91. abundant a. 豐富的,充裕的,大量的 92. adopt v. 收養;采用;采納 93. adapt vi. 適應,適合;改編,改寫 vt. 使適應 94. bachelor n. 學士,學士學位;單身漢 95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;臨時的;非正式的 96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套 v. 設陷阱捕捉 97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的 98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸塵器 99. oral a. 口頭的,口述的,口的 100. optics n. (單、復數同形)光學
101. organ n. 器官,風琴 102. excess n. 過分,過量,過剩 103. expel v. 驅逐,開除,趕出 104. expend v. 消費 105. expenditure n. 支出,消費;經費 106. expense n. 開銷,費用 107. expensive a. 花錢多的;價格高貴的 108. expand v. 擴大,擴張;展開,膨脹 109. expansion n. 擴大,擴充;發展,膨脹 110. private a. 私人的,個人的 111. individual a. 個別的,單獨的 n. 個人,個體 112. personal a. 個人的,私人的;親自的 114. personnel n. [總稱]人員,員工;人事部門 115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋 116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋 117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋 118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋 119. grant vt. 授予,同意,準予 119. grand a. 宏偉大,壯麗的,重大的 120. invade v. 侵入,侵略,侵襲 121. acid n. 酸,酸性物質 a. 酸的;尖刻的 122. acknowledge v. 承認;致謝 123. balcony n. 陽臺 124. calculate vt. 計算,核算 125. calendar n. 日歷,月歷 126. optimistic a. 樂觀 127. optional a. 可以任選的,非強制的 128. outstanding a. 杰出的,突出的,顯著的 129. export n. 出口(物) v. 出口,輸出 130. import n. 進口(物) v. 進口,輸入 131. impose vt. 把...加強(on);采用,利用 132. religion n. 宗教,宗教信仰 133. religious a. 宗教的 134. victim n. 犧牲品,受害者 135. video n. 電視,視頻 a. 電視的,錄像的 136. videotape n. 錄像磁帶 v. 把...錄在錄像帶上 137. offend v. 冒犯,觸犯 138. bother v. 打攪,麻煩 139. interfere v. 干涉,干擾,妨礙 140. internal a. 內部的,國內的 141. beforehand ad. 預先,事先 142. racial a. 人種的種族的 143. radiation n. 放射物,輻射 144. radical a.根本的;激進的 145. range n. 幅度,范圍 v. (在某范圍內)變動 146. wonder n. 驚奇,奇跡 v. 想知道,對...感到疑惑 147. isolate vt. 使隔離,使孤立 148. issue n. 問題,爭論點;發行,(報刊)一期 149. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虛道 150. hook n. 鉤 vt. 鉤住
151. adequate a. 適當地;足夠 152. adhere vi. 粘附,附著;遵守,堅持 153. ban vt. 取締,禁止 154. capture vt. 俘虜,捕獲 155. valid a. 有效的,有根據的;正當的 156. valley n. 山谷,峽谷 157. consistent a. 堅固定;一致的,始終如一的 158. continuous a. 繼續的,連續(不斷)的 159. continual a. 不斷地,頻繁的 160. explode v. 爆炸;爆發;激增 161. exploit v. 剝削;利用,開采 162. explore v. 勘探 163. explosion n. 爆炸;爆發;激增 164. explosive a. 爆炸的;極易引起爭論的 165. remote a. 遙遠的,偏僻的 166. removal n. 除去,消除 167. render vt. 使得,致使 167. render vt.呈遞, 歸還, 著色, 匯報, 致使, 放棄, 表演, 實施vi.給予補償n.交納, 粉刷, 打底 168. precaution n. 預防,防備,警惕 169. idle a. 懶散的,無所事事的 170. identify vt. 認出,鑒定 171. identify n. 身份;個性,特性 172. poverty n. 貧窮 173. resistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的 174. resolve vt. 解決;決定,決意 175. barrel n. 桶 176. bargain n. 便宜貨 vi. 討價還價 177. coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的 178. coach n. 教練;長途公共汽車 179. code n. 準則,法規,密碼 180. coil n. 線圈 v. 卷,盤繞 181. adult n. 成年人 182. advertise v. 為...做廣告 183. advertisement n. 廣告 184. agency n. 代理商,經銷商 185. focus v. (使)聚集 n. 焦點,中心,聚焦 186. forbid vt. 不許,禁止 187. debate n./v. 辯論,爭論 188. debt n. 欠債 189. decade n. 十年 190. enclose vt. 圍住;把...裝入信封 191. encounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到 192. globe n. 地球,世界;地球儀 193. global a. 全球的;總的 194. scan vt. 細看;掃描;瀏覽 195. scandal n. 丑事,丑聞 196. significance n. 意義;重要性 197. subsequent a. 隨后的,后來的 198. virtue n. 美德,優點 199. virtual a. 實際上的,事實上的200. orient vt. 使適應,(to,toward)使朝向 n. 東方
201. portion n. 一部分 202. target n. 目標,靶子 vt. 瞄準 203. portable a. 手提式的 204. decline v. 拒絕,謝絕;下降 205. illusion n. 錯覺 206. likelihood n. 可能,可能性 207. stripe n. 條紋 208. emphasize vt. 強調,著重 209. emotion n. 情感,感情 210. emotional a. 感情的,情緒(上)的 211. awful a. 極壞的,威嚴的,可怕的 212. awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的 213. clue n. 線索,提示 214. collision n. 碰撞,沖突 215. device n. 裝置,設備 216. devise vt. 發明,策劃,想出 217. inevitable a. 不可避免的 218. naval a. 海軍的 219. navigation n. 航行 220. necessity n. 必需品;必要性 221. previous a. 先,前,以前的 222. provision n. [pl.]給養,口糧;準備,設備,裝置 223. pursue vt. 追逐;追求;從事,進行 224. stale a. 不新鮮的,陳腐的 225. substitute n. 代用品 vt. 代替 226. deserve vt. 應受,應得,值得 227. discrimination n. 歧視;辨別力 228. professional a. 職業的,專門的 229. secure a. 安全的,可靠的 230. security n. 安全,保障 231. scratch v./n. 抓,搔,扒 232. talent n. 才能,天資;人才 233. insurance n. 保險,保險費 234. insure vt. 給...保險,保證,確保 235. nevertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不過 236. neutral a. 中立的,中性的 237. spot n. 地點;斑點 vt. 認出,發現;玷污 238. spray v. 噴,(使)濺散 239. medium a. 中等的,適中的 n. 媒介物,新聞媒介 240. media n. 新聞傳媒 241. auxiliary a. 輔助的,備用的 242. automatic a. 自動的 243. compete vi. 競爭,比賽 244. competent a. 有能力的,能勝任的 245. competition n. 競爭,比賽 246. distribute vt. 分發 247. disturb vt. 打攪,妨礙 248. infer v. 推論,推斷 249. integrate v.(使)成為一體,(使)合并250. moist a. 潮濕
251. moisture n. 潮濕 252. promote vt. 促進;提升 253. region n. 地區;范圍;幅度 254. register v./n.登記,注冊 255. stable a. 穩定的 256. sophisticated a. 老于世故的,老練的;很復雜的 257. splendid a. 極好的,壯麗的,輝煌的 258. cancel vt. 取消,廢除 259. variable a. 易變的,可變的 260. prospect n. 前景,前途;景象 261. prosperity n.興旺,繁榮 262. aspect n. 方面;朝向;面貌 263. cope vi. (with)(成功地)應付,處理 264. core n. 果心,核心 265. maintain vt. 維持,保持;堅持,主張 266. mainland n. 大陸 267. discipline n. 紀律;懲罰;學科 268. domestic a. 本國的,國內的;家用的;家庭的 269. constant a. 不變的,恒定的 n. 常數 270. cliff n. 懸崖,峭壁 271. authority n. 權威;當局 272. audio a. 聽覺 273. attitude n. 態度 274. community n. 社區,社會 275. commit vt.犯(錯誤,罪行等),干(壞事等) 276. comment n./vt. 評論 277. distinguish vt. 區分,辨別 278. distress n. 痛苦,悲傷 vt. 使痛苦 279. facility n. [pl.] 設備,設施;便利,方便 280. faculty n.能力,技能;系,學科/院;全體教員 281. mixture n. 混合,混合物 282. mood n. 心情,情緒;語氣 283. moral a. 道德上的,有道德的 284. prominent a. 突出的 285. substance n. 物質;實質 286. substantial a. 可觀的;牢固的;實質的 287. prompt vt. 促使 a. 敏捷的,及時的 288. vivid a. 生動的 289. vocabulary n. 詞匯(量);詞匯表 290. venture n. 風險投資,風險項目 v. 冒險;取于 291. version n. 版本,譯本;說法 292. waist n. 腰,腰部 293. weld v./n. 焊接 294. yawn vi. 打哈欠 295. yield vi. (to)屈服于;讓出,放棄 n. 產量 296. zone n. 地區,區域 297. strategy n. 戰略,策略 298. strategic a. 戰略(上)的,關鍵的 299. tense a. 緊張的 v. 拉緊 n. 時態300. tension n. 緊張(狀態),張力
301. avenue n. 林蔭道,大街 302. available a. 現成可用的;可得到的 303. comparable a. (with,to)可比較的,類似的 304. comparative a. 比較的,相對的 305. dash vi. 猛沖,飛奔 306. data n. 數據,資料 307. dive vi. 跳水,潛水 308. diverse a. 不同的,多種多樣的 309. entitle vt. 給...權利,給...資格 310. regulate vt. 管理,調節 311. release vt./n. 釋放,排放;解釋解脫 312. exaggerate v. 夸大,夸張 313. evil a. 邪惡的,壞的 314. shrink vi. 起皺,收縮;退縮 315. subtract v. 減(去) 316. suburb n. 市郊 317. subway n. 地鐵 318. survey n./vt. 調查,勘測 319. wealthy a. 富裕的 320. adjust v. 調整,調節 321. attach vt. 系,貼;使附屬 322. profit n. 利潤,益處;v. 有益于,有利于 323. profitable a. 有利可圖的 324. slope n. 斜坡,斜面 325. reinforce vt. 增強,加強 326. reject vt. 拒絕 327. fatal a. 致命的;重大的 328. fate n. 命運 329. humble a. 謙遜的;謙虛的 330. illegal a. 不合法的,非法的 331. award vt. 授予,判給 n. 獎品,獎金 332. aware a. 意識到 333. column n. 柱,圓柱;欄,專欄 334. comedy n. 喜劇 335. dumb a. 啞的;沉默的 336. dump vt. 傾卸,傾倒 337. deaf a. 聾的;不愿聽的 338. decorate vt. 裝飾,裝璜 339. principal a. 最重要的 n. 負責人,校長 340. principle n. 原則,原理 341. prior a. 優先的,在前的 342. priority n. 優先,重點 343. prohibit vt. 禁止,不準 344. remarkable a. 值得注意的,異常的,非凡的345. remedy n./vt. 補救,醫治,治療346. repetition n. 重復,反復 347. vain a. 徒勞的,無效的 348. undertake vt. 承擔,著手做;同意,答應 349. unique a. 唯一的,獨特的350. obstacle n. 障礙(物),妨礙
351. odd a. 奇特的,古怪的;奇數的 352. omit vt. 省略 353. opponent n. 敵手,對手 354. opportunity n. 機會,時機 355. orchestra n. 管弦樂隊 356. semester n. 學期;半年 357. semiconductor n. 半導體 358. seminar n. 研討會 359. terminal a. 末端的,極限的 n. 終點 360. territory n. 領土 361. approximate a. 大概的,大約 v. 近似 362. arbitrary a. 隨意的,未斷的 363. architect n. 建筑師 364. architecture n. 建筑學 365. biology n. 生物學 366. geography n. 地理(學) 367. geology n. 地質學 368. geometry n. 幾何(學) 369. arithmetic n. 算術 370. algebra n. 代數 371. entertainment n. 娛樂;招待,款待 372. enthusiasm n. 熱情,熱心 373. entry n. 進入,入口處;參賽的人(或物) 374. environment n. 環境 375. episode n. 插曲,片段 376. equation n. 方程(式) 377. restrain vt. 阻止,抑制 378. restraint n. 抑制,限制 379. resume v. (中斷后)重新開始 380. severe a. 嚴重的 381. sexual a. 性的 382. simplicity n. 簡單;樸素 383. simplify vt. 簡化 384. sorrow n. 悲哀,悲痛 385. stuff n. 原料,材料 vt. 填進,塞滿 386. temporary a. 暫時的,臨時的 387. temptation n. 誘惑,引誘 388. terror n. 恐怖 389. thrust v. 擠,推,插 390. treaty n. 條約,協定 391. arise vi. 產生,出現,發生;起身 392. arouse vt. 引起,激起;喚醒 393. burden n. 重擔,負荷 394. bureau n. 局,辦事處 395. marvelous a. 奇跡般的,驚人的 396. massive a. 大的,大量的,大塊的 397. mature a. 成熟的 398. maximum a. 最高的,最大的 399. minimum a. 最低的,最小的 400. nonsense n. 胡說,冒失的行動
401. nuclear a. 核子的,核能的 402. nucleus n. 核 403. retail n./v./ad. 零售 404. retain vt. 保留,保持 405. restrict vt. 限制,約束 406. sponsor n. 發起者,主辦者 vt. 發起,主辦,資助 407. spur n./vt. 刺激,激勵 408. triumph n. 勝利,成功 409. tuition n. 學費 410. twist vt. 使纏繞;轉動;扭歪 411. undergraduate n. 大學肄業生 412. universal a. 普遍的,通用的;宇宙的 413. universe n. 宇宙 414. via prep. 經由,經過,通過 415. vibrate v. 振動,搖擺 416. virus n. 病毒 417. voluntary a. 自愿的 418. volunteer n. 志愿者 v. 自愿(做) 419. vote v. 選舉 n. 選票 420. wagon n. 四輪馬車,鐵路貨車 421. appoint vt. 任命,委派 422. approach v. 靠近,接近 n. 途徑,方式 423. appropriate a. 適當的 424. bunch n. 群,伙;束,串 425. bundle n. 捆,包,束 vt. 收集,歸攏 426. ceremony n. 典禮,儀式 427. chaos n. 混亂,紊亂 428. discount n. (價格)折扣 429. display n./vt. 陳列,展覽 430. equivalent a. 相等的 a. 相等物 431. erect a. 豎直的 v. 建造,豎立 432. fax n./vt. 傳真 433. fertile a. 肥沃的;多產的 434. fertilizer n. 肥料 435. grateful a. 感激的 436. gratitude n. 感激 437. horror n. 恐怖 438. horrible a. 可怕的 439. Internet n. 國際互聯網,因特網 440. interpret v. 翻譯,解釋 441. interpretation n. 解釋,說明 442. jungle n. 叢林,密林 443. knot n. 結 vt. 把...打成結 444. leak v. 漏,滲出 445. lean vi. 傾斜,倚,靠 446. leap vi. 跳躍 447. modify vt. 修改 448. nylon n. 尼龍 449. onion n. 洋蔥450. powder n. 粉末
451. applicable a. 可應用的,適當的 452. applicant n. 申請人 453. breadth n. 寬度 454. conservation n. 保存,保護 455. conservative a. 保守的 456. parallel n. 平行線;可相比擬的事物 457. passion n. 激情,熱情 458. passive a. 被動的,消極的 459. pat v./n. 輕拍,輕打 460. peak n. 山峰,頂點 461. phenomenon n. 現象 462. reluctant a. 不情愿的,勉強的 463. rely vi. (on ,upon)依賴,指望 464. relevant a. 有關的,切題的 465. reliable a. 可靠的 466. relief n. 輕松,寬慰;減輕 467. reputation n. 名氣,聲譽 468. rescue vt./n. 營救 469. triangle n. 三角(形) 470. sequence n. 連續;順序 471. shallow a. 淺的 472. shiver vi/n. 發抖 473. shrug v./n. 聳肩 474. signature n. 簽名 475. sincere a. 誠摯的,真誠的 476. utility n. 功用,效用 477. utilize vt. 利用 478. utter vt. 說出 a. 完全的,徹底的 479. variation n. 變化,變動 480. vehicle n. 交通工具,車輛 481. applause n. 鼓掌,掌聲 482. appliance n. 器具,器械 483. consent n. 準許,同意 vi (to)準許,同意 484. conquer vt. 征服 485. defect n. 缺點,缺陷 486. delicate a. 易碎的;嬌弱的;精美的 487. evolve v.演變 488. evolution n. 演變,進化 489. frown v./n. 皺眉 490. frustrate vt. 使沮喪 491. guarantee vt./n. 保證 492. guilty a. 內疚的;有罪的 493. jealous a. 妒忌的 494. jeans n. 牛仔褲 495. liquor n. 酒,烈性酒 496.liter/litre n. 升 497. modest a. 謙虛道 498. molecule n. 分子 499. orbit n. 軌道 v. (繞...)作軌道運行 500. participate v. (in)參與,參加
501. particle n. 微粒 502. particularly ad. 特別,尤其 503. respond vi. 回答,答復;反應 504. response n. 回答,答復;反應 505. sensible a. 明智的 506. sensitive a. 敏感到,靈敏的 507. tremble vi. 顫抖 508. tremendous a. 巨大的;精彩的 509. trend n. 趨向,傾向 510. trial n. 審訊;試驗 511. apparent a. 顯然的,明白的 512. appetite n. 胃口;欲望 513. deposit n. 存款,定金 v.存放,儲蓄 514. deputy n. 副職,代表 515. derive vt. 取得,得到;(from)起源于 516. descend v. 下來,下降 517. missile n. 導彈 518. mission n. 使命;代表團 519. mist n.薄霧 520. noticeable a. 顯而易見到 521. notify vt. 通知,告知 522. notion n. 概念;意圖,想法 523. resemble vt. 像,類似于 524. reveal vt. 揭露 525. revenue n. 收入,歲入;稅收 526. shelter n. 掩蔽處;住所 527. shield n. 防護物,盾 vt. 保護,防護 528. vital a. 重要的;致命的,生命的 529. vitally ad. 極度,非常;致命地 530. urban a. 城市的 531. urge vt. 鼓勵,激勵 532. urgent a. 急迫的,緊急得 533. usage n. 使用,用法 534. violence n. 強力,暴力 535. violent a. 強暴的 536. violet a. 紫色的 537. weed n. 雜草,野草 538. welfare n. 福利 539. whatsoever ad. (用于否定句)任何 540. whereas conj. 然而,但是,盡管 541. essential a. 必不可少的;本質的 542. estimate n./vt. 估計,估量 543. evaluate vt. 評估,評價 544. exceed vt. 超過,越出 545. exceedingly ad. 非常,極其 546. exclaim v. 呼喊,大聲說 547. exclude vt. 把...排斥在外,不包括 548. exclusive a. 讀有的,排他的 549. excursion n. 遠足550. flash vi. 閃光,閃耀
551. flee vi. 逃走 552. flexible a. 易彎曲的 553. flock n. 羊群,(鳥獸等)一群;一伙人 554. hardware n. 五金器具 555. harmony n. 和諧,融洽 556. haste n. 急速,急忙 557. hatred n. 憎惡,憎恨 558. incident n. 事件,事變 559. index n. 索引,標志 560. infant n. 嬰兒 561. infect v. 傳染 562. inferior a. 劣等的,次的,下級的 563. infinite a. 無限的 564. ingredient n. 組成部分 565. inhabitant n. 居民 566. jail n. 監獄 567. jam n. 果醬;擁擠,堵塞 568. jewel n. 寶石 569. joint a.連接的;共同的 570. junior a. 年少的;資歷較淺的 571. laser n. 激光 572. launch vt. 發動,發起 573. luxury n. 奢侈;奢侈品 574. magnet n. 磁鐵,磁體 575. male a. 男性的,雄的 576. female a. 女性的,雌的 577. manual a. 用手的,手工做的 n. 手冊 578. manufacture vt./n. 制造,加工 579. marine a. 海的;海產的 580. mutual a. 相互的 581. naked a. 裸露的 582. negative a. 否定的,消極的 583. neglect vt. 忽視,忽略 584. origin n. 起源,出身 585. oval a. 橢圓形的 n. 橢圓形 586. outset n. 開始,開端 587. presumably ad. 大概,可能 588. prevail vi. 流行,盛行 589. quit v. 停止 590. quotation n. 引文,引語 591. recreation n. 娛樂活動 592. recruit vt. 招募,吸收(新成員) 593. rival n. 競爭對手,敵手 594. shuttle n. 梭子;航天飛機 595. skim vt. 搬(去),掠過;瀏覽 596. sketch n. 草圖;梗概 597. slender a. 苗條的,修長的 598. theme n. 主題 599. textile n. 紡織品 600. tropical a. 熱帶的,炎熱的
601. kneel vi. 跪 602. label n. 標簽 604. mere a. 僅僅的,只不過的;純粹的 605. nuisance n. 令人討厭的東西(或人) 606. numerous a. 眾多的,許多的 608. pants [pl.] n. 長褲;內褲 609. partial a. 部分的 610. passport n. 護照
611. prescribe vt. 開藥,吩咐采用...療法 612. primitive a. 原始的,早期的 613. ridge n. 脊,山脊,埂 614. ridiculous a. 可笑的,荒漠的 615. rigid a. 嚴格的;僵硬的 616. withstand vt. 經受,承受 617. witness n. 目擊者;證據 vt. 注意到;證明 618. withdraw v. 收回,撤銷 619. slippery a. 滑的 620. smash vt. 粉碎,打爛 621. snap n./vt. 折斷,拉斷;快照 622. software n. 軟件 623. solar a. 太陽的 624. lunar a. 月的,月球的 625. submerge vi. 潛入水中 626. submit vi.(to)屈服,聽從 627. timber n. 木材,原木 628. tissue n. 組織;薄紗,手巾紙 629. title n. 題目,標題 630. tone n. 語氣,音調 631. drift vi. 漂,漂流 632. drip n. 滴 633. durable a. 耐用的,持久的 634. duration n. 持續,持續期間 635. dusk n. 黃昏,薄暮 636. leather n. 皮革 637. legislation n. 法律,法規;立法 638. leisure n. 閑暇;悠閑 639. loose a. 松的,寬松的 640. loosen v. 解開,放松 641. earnest a. 認真的,誠摯的 642. earthquake n. 地震 643. echo n. 回音,回聲 644. elaborate a. 精心設計的,復雜的 645. elastic n. 橡皮圈(帶) a. 有彈性的 646. elbow n. 肘 647. electron n. 電子 648. volcano n. 火山 649. volume n. 卷,冊;體積,容量 650. fatigue n. 疲勞,勞累
651. faulty a. 有錯誤的,有缺點的 652. favorable a. 稱贊道;有利的,順利的 653. favorite a. 特別受喜歡的 n. 喜愛的人或物 654. gallery n. 畫廊 655. gallon n. 加侖 656. gap n. 間隔,差距 657. garbage n. 垃圾,廢物 658. gaze v. 凝視,注視 659. gear n. 齒輪,傳動裝置 660. gene n. 基因 661. lest conj. 唯恐,免得 662. liable a. 可能的,大概的; (to)易于...的 663. liberal a. 自由得 664. liberty n. 自由 665. license /license n. 許可證,執照 666. moisture n. 潮濕 667. motivate vt. 激勵,激發 668. motive n. 動機,目的 669. generate vt. 生成,產生(光、熱、電等) 670. genius n. 天才,天賦 671. genuine a. 真的,真誠的 672. gasoline n. 汽油 673. germ n. 微生物,細菌 674. gesture n. 姿勢,手勢 675. giant a. 巨大的 n. 巨人,巨物 676. glimpse n. 一瞥,一看 677. glory n. 光榮,榮譽 678. glorious n. 光榮的,極好的 679. golf n. 高爾夫球運動 680. hydrogen n. 氫 681. oxygen n. 氧 682. hostile a. 敵對的,敵意大 683. household n. 家庭,戶 684. hook n. 鉤 685. holy a. 神圣地,圣潔的 686. hint n. 暗示,示意 687. hesitate v. 猶豫 688. highlight vt. 強調,突出 689. hence ad. 因此,所以;今后,從此690. herd n. 獸群,牧群
高考英語完型常考詞匯:動詞類: 1“看” look看的動作/ see看的結果; watch觀察/observe為了研究進行的觀察; Notice注意catch sight of看見/stare好奇地看/ glare瞪著看 Glance瞅見/glimpse瞥見 see a film watch TV 2“說” telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告訴的內容 talk with sb about sth強調說話者之間的交流 Say sth訴說的內容 speak in English說的語言 whisper sth to sb 耳語 Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事 reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 說服某人做某事 Bargain討價還價 chat聊天 repeat重復 explain解釋 warn警告 remind提醒 Discuss 討論debate辯論 figure 指出 declare宣布 claim自稱 mention 提起 admit 承認deny 否絕 describe描述 announce 公布 introduce 介紹complain抱怨 3“叫” cry哭叫 call叫 shout大喊 scream尖叫 moan呻吟 sigh嘆氣 quarrel大吵 4“問” ask 詢問 interview 采訪 express表達 question審問 5“答” answer回答 respond回應(用其他方式回應) reply回復 6 “聽” listen to聽的動作 hear聽的結果 pick up收聽 overhear無意聽到 7“寫” dictate聽寫 write sth 寫 describe描寫 drop a line 寫信 draw畫 take down/write down寫下,記下 8“拿/放” take拿走 bring拿來 hold舉著 carry扛,挑 (無方向性) fetch拿來拿去 lift舉 Put放 lay 鋪/放置 pull拉/push推 9“抓” take hold of 抓著 seize緊抓 grasp 握住 scratch 摳 10“打” hit一次性的打擊 beat不間斷的打擊 strike突然的擊打/突然想到 blow吹刮 attack攻擊 11“扔” throw扔 drop掉 放棄 錯過 fall 倒下無意掉下來 wave 招手 shake搖 12“送” send寄送 deliver遞送 give給 offer 主動給予 see off給某人送行 13“摸/抱” touch摸 /fold折疊 /embrace擁抱 / hug抱/hold 握 in one’s arms 14“踢/碰” kick踢/knock敲/ tip 輕敲 15“坐” sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand站,聳立/ lean斜靠 16“行” walk run climb jump skip 單腿跳 slip溜 come/go enter進入 move搬遷 drive開車 ride 騎fly crawl 匍匐前進 17“睡/休息” lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stomach stay in bed have a rest take a nap打盹 be asleep bend turn over翻身 rest 18“笑” smile 微笑(不出聲) laugh burst into laughter burst out laughing 19“哭” cry shed tears 留淚 weep嗚咽地哭 sob抽泣 burst into tears /burst out crying 20“找/查” find找到 look for正在找過程 find out查明 discover/explore 發現/探索 in search of尋找 hunt for search for seek / seek for Search sb 搜身 search sp. for sth 為某物而搜尋某地 Check檢查,核實 examine 考察發現問題/體檢 test檢測,檢驗 inspect視察 21“穿” put on 動作 wear穿戴 have on試穿 be dressed in 穿的狀態 make-up化裝 get changed換衣服 be in red Take off 脫 remove 去除 22“吃/喝” eat/drink sip吮吸 have a meal have supper toast taste treat sb to請某人吃 help oneself to 隨便吃 23“得” get obtain acquire獲得知識和技能 gain possess 24“失” lose 丟了 be lost /be missing人錯過失蹤,不見 gone不見(物) great loss die die off相繼死去 die away 逐漸消失 25“有” have 有 own是自己的 conquer征服 occupy占有=possess 26“無” nothing left the remaining thing disappear be missing /gone 27“增/減” rise / go up /drop人主動抬價 raise /bring down /reduce increase/decrease 28“買/賣” buy purchase afford pay pay off pay for sell on sale bargain Bill / cheque / cash/ credit card notes/ coins discounts 29“存在/消失”come into being exist appear survive live show turn up Disappear die die out pass away be out of sight 30“變化” develop improve become grow go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without( negative adj.) turn + colour change /change into reform
31“認識的過程” feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know /learn realize Understand remember be familiar with recall recite apply to 32“成功/失敗” make it succeed make progress come true realize one’s dream win Lose fail to do failure defeat suffer loss beat turn sth. Into reality 33“努力” try /manage make efforts attempt do ones best do as much as one can to do 34祝賀 congratulations on sb celebrate observe 慶祝 get together 聚會 35贊美/批評 praise think highly of / blame sb for sth/ sb is to blame criticize /scold sb. for sth. have a low opinion of sb Speak ill of 36喜/惡 like love be fond of be keen on be crazy about adore be into prefer enjoy in favor of Dislike hate be awful/disgusting ignore 37判斷 think believe consider find feel conclude infer doubt 38到達 arrive at reach return to get to stay in sp visit leave leave for on one’s way to upon one’s arrival on doing sth 39受傷 hurt injured wound cut kill drown bleed get burnt suffer from suffer a loss 40損壞 damage destroy ruin break down be broken crash 41修復 repair rebuild restore fix recover oneself 42支持/反對 agree disagree accept receive refuse turn down be against elect vote for/ against 43 做飯 cook wash cut chop boil fry steam make mix clean brush cover uncover cooker 44 建議 advise suggest recommend urge propose demand persuade 說服 45 花費 sth/doing sth+cost sb+spend+ in doing sth Sb+afford +n/to do sth It +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth sb+ pay+$ for sth. at one’s expense 46 省/存錢 save /save up set aside put away spare no effort/ time 47 參加 take part in join /join in attend compete in/ for/against 48控告 accuse sb. of charge sb. With 49 救治 help /help out save /rescue sb from sth. Treat過程 / cure 結果sb. Of sth Aid sb in doing sth / to do sth help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth 50敬佩 admire respect show respect for/to adore envy /be jealousy in honor of 51逃避 ran away escape from flee hide 52 阻止/禁止 prevent / keep/ stop sb. From doing sth forbid doing sth. Ban prohibit 53 對付/處理 handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth solve settle 54 效仿 copy imitate learn from learn 54 爆發/發生 come about happen to take place break out burst out go off explosion 55安裝/裝備 fasten fix set equip be armed with 用什么武**e equipped with裝備有 56 追求 pursuit ran after seek after chase catch up with趕上 keep up with跟上 57 想/考慮 think of 考慮/+as把什么看成 think about想起 consider think over仔細考慮 be concerned 擔心 be considerate towards sb. 58 打算 plan / intend / design to do be going to do /be about to do /will do 59 似乎/好象 seem appear look like as if as though 60 開辦/關閉 open start set up close/close up end close down
名詞類: 1假期vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off 2旅游 trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go camping/picnicking/hiking 3職務人員 clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostess Assistant customer adult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacher Conductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard 4餐館/定餐/就餐 inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin 5診所/看病/服藥 clinic hospital take one’s temperature take medicine/pills have a fever/flu/headache octor physician surgeon specialist patient 6車站/機場 airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb. 7身體部位 arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist 8意志 will courage patience determination faith effort confidence ambition energy 9才能/品質 talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proud Strict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable 10優缺點 advantage disadvantage strength weakness 11目標 aim goal intention purpose belief faith 12方式 means method way manner approach 13身體素質 strong weak pale sick ill be well keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight 14圖表 photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 劃草圖 15文章 reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper journal 日志 diary日記 Files form make a list of 16課堂 class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degree Subject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks 17 學校活動 match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony 18建議/觀點 advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation 19氣候/天氣 climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth 20交通 by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bike give sb. a lift/ride 21習慣 habit custom get used to regular有規律的(形容詞) practice慣例(名詞) 22感覺 sight hearing touch smell sense 23情感 feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow 24 財富 money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasure diamond be rich/well-off 25 運動比賽 on the playground on the track and filed pitch event game match sports player Coach judge jogging weightlifting play volleyball/soccer/ 26衣服 clothes, cloth, clothing clothes統指各種衣服,謂語動詞永遠是復數; cloth指布,為不可數名詞 clothing 服裝的總稱,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of27事件 incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故
形容詞類: 1人的各種感受 樂happy delighted to one’s joy pleased amused 悲 sad unhappy painful bitter 平靜 calm quiet silent/still peaceful 煩 bother bored be fed up with 震驚 surprised astonished shocked /amazed 怕 in fear be frightened /scared /afraid 失望 desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed 滿意 be satisfied with /be content to do 生氣 Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage
高考英語常用連詞:(1),表選擇關系或對等關系的連接詞:either…or…, neither…nor…, or, as well as, and, both…and…. (2),表因果關系的連接詞:therefore, so, as a result, as the result of, because of, due to, owing to, thanks to等。 (3),表時間順序的連接詞:the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhile, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first time, the minute. (4),表轉折關系的連接詞:yet, and yet, but, while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time等。 (5),表解釋說明的連接詞:that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for example, for instance, and so on, etc, and the like, and what not等。 (6),表遞進關系的連接詞:not only…but (also), what’s more, what’s worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等。 (7),表總結的連接詞:in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all等 1)表層次: first,firstly, to begin with, further, in the first place second,secondly, to start with, still, furthermore third,thirdly, what is more, last, last but not least also, and then, next, besides and equally important too moreover besides in addtion finally 2)表轉折; by contrast although though yet at the same time but despitethe fact that even so in contrast nevertheless even though for all that notwithstanding on the contarary however in spite of on the other hand otherwise instead still regardless 3)表因果; therfore consequently because of for the reason thus hence due to owing to so accordingly thanks to on this account since as on that account in this way for as a result as a consequence 4)表讓步: still nevertheless concession granted naturally in spite of all the same of course despite even so after all 5)表遞近: furthermore moreover likewise what is more besides also not only...but also... too in addtion 6)表舉例: for example for instance for one thing that is to illustrate as an illustration a case in point 7)表解釋: as a matter of fact frankly speaking in this case namely in other words 8)表總結: in summary in a word thus as has been said in brief in conclusion altogether in other words to conclude in fact finally in simpler terms indeed in short in particular that is in other words of course on the whole to put it differently namely in all therefore to summarize
英語作文萬能模板(2)
書信作文模板
Your addressMonth, Date, yearReceiver"s addressDear …,
I am extremely pleased to hear from you. And I would like to write a letter to tell you that_____.
……
I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/I am looking f0rward to your replies at your earliest convenience.
Best regards for your health and success.Sincerely yours,
the shadow of A, and ensures ourselves a bright future.
高考作文萬能模板:圖標作文
As is shown by the figure/percentage in the table/picture,____ has been on rise/ decrease, significantly/dramatically rising/decreasing from ____ in _____ to _____ in _____. From the sharp rise/decline in the chart, it goes without saying that _____.
There are at least two good reasons accounting for _____. In one hand, ____.In the other hand, _____ is due to the fact that ______.In addition, ______ is responsible for _____. Maybe there are some other reasons to show ______.But itis generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.
As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.
圖表作文的框架
as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), ___作文題目的議題_____ has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.
There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On the one hand, ________. On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________. In addition, ________ is responsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.
As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.
實用性寫作(申請信 )
Your address
Month, Date, year
Receiver"s address
Dear ...,
I am extremely pleased to hear from you./ to see your advertisement for the position in .... And I would like to write a letter to tell you that.../ I am confident that I am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising.
.../ I feel I am competent to meet the requirements you have listed. On the one hand, .... On the other hand, .... I am enclosing my resume for your kind consideration and reference.
I shall be much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an interview. I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/ I am looking forward to your replies at your earliest convenience.
Best regards for your health and success.
Sincerely yours,
X X X
議論文的框架
(1) 不同觀點列舉型( 選擇型 )
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文題目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 觀點一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___觀點一_____.
People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that ___觀點二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand, ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that ___觀點二______.
As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __觀點一或二______. It is not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.
(2)利弊型的議論文
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文題目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __題目議題_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___優點一______. And secondly ___優點二_____.
Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", __討論議題______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___缺點一______. In addition, ____缺點二______.
To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __討論議題____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____討論議題___.
( 3 ) 答題性議論文
Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)__作文題目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.
As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, __途徑一______. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途徑二_____.
Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文題目______, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.
( 4 ) 諺語警句性議論文
It is well know to us that the proverb: " ___諺語_______" has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means ____諺語的含義_______. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically )
A case in point is ___例子一______. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____諺語_____.
With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____諺語_____. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job..
話題作文
Nowadays, there are more and more __ _ in __ _. It is estimated that ___. Why have there been so many ____? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows.
The first one is ______. Besides,_____. The third one is _____. To sum up, the main cause of it is due to _____. It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing,_____. For another thing, _____. All these measures will certainly reduce the number of _____.
對比觀點作文
(1) 要求論述兩個對立的觀點并給出自己的看法。
1. 有一些人認為。。。
2. 另一些人認為。。。
3. 我的看法。。。
The topic of ①-----------------(主題)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②-----------------(支持A的理由一)What is more, ③-------------理由二). Moreover, ④---------------(理由三).
While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),⑥------------------(理由二). Thirdly (finally),⑦------------------(理由三).
From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------(我的觀點). The reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .
(2) 給出一個觀點,要求考生反對這一觀點
Some people believe that ①----------------(觀點一). For example, they think ②-----------------(舉例說明).And it will bring them ③-----------------(為他們帶來的好處).
In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,④-------------(我不同意該看法的理由一). For another thing, ⑤-----------------(反對的理由之二).
Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥------------------(我對文章所討論主題的看法).
闡述主題題型
要求從一句話或一個主題出發,按照提綱的要求進行論述.
1. 闡述名言或主題所蘊涵的意義.
2. 分析并舉例使其更充實.
The good old proverb ----------------(名言或諺語)reminds us that ----------------(釋義). Indeed, we can learn many things form it.
First of all,-----------------(理由一). For example, -------------------(舉例說明). Secondly,----------------(理由二). Another case is that ---------------(舉例說明). Furthermore , ------------------(理由三).
解決方法題型
要求考生列舉出解決問題的多種途徑
1. 問題現狀
2. 怎樣解決(解決方案的優缺點)
In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ------------(說明A的現狀).Second, ---------------(舉例進一步說明現狀)
Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ---------------(解決方法一). For another -------------(解決方法二). Finally, --------------(解決方法三).
Personally, I believe that -------------(我的解決方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because --------------(帶來的好處).
說明利弊題型
這種題型往往要求先說明一下現狀,再對比事物本身的利弊,有時也會單從一個角度(利或弊)出發,最后往往要求考生表明自己的態度(或對事物前景提出預測)
1. 說明事物現狀
2. 事物本身的優缺點(或一方面)
3. 你對現狀(或前景)的看法
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First ----------------(A的優點之一). Besides -------------------(A的優點之二).
But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ----------------(A的第一個缺點).To make matters worse,------------------(A的第二個缺點).
Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ---------------(我的看法).
(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, ---------------(對前景的預測).)
現象說明文
Recently _______,what amazes us most is______________,it is ture that__________.
There are many reasons explaining__________________________.The main reason is____________________.
what is more_________________________.thirdly__________________________.As a result_______________.
Considering all there,________________________.For one thing_____________________,for another________
____.In Conclusion____________________.
一種事物或現象(負面意義傾向)
關于A的話題,早已引起了廣泛的社會關注。如今在電視、報紙、日常生活的很多角落,都有越來越多的關于A的議論。
給A一個精確恒定的定義并非易事,因為它的概念涉及了科學、人性、思想、經濟、社會、自然等廣闊的領域。一般而言,我們可以這樣描述A…
A能成為公眾關注的焦點,主要是由于它對個人、集體乃至整個世界都有著不容忽視的不良影響。
認真分析后我們可以看到,A對社會/世界 /健康的不利有很多。首先,從最直觀的角度來看,A的出現直接損害了(這里加入一句針對性的話,如人類的身體健康和環境的平衡) 。(舉例)。其次,從更深一層次上講,它為人類的精神文明蒙上了一層陰影。更可怕的是,由于A所產生微小利益,卻促成了許多可悲的人們為其忘乎所以,破壞了人類生存的法則和空間。
事實上,A的出現是社會發展和人類進步的產物,A所帶來的危害是人類進化過程中付出的代價。同時,A的產生來源于部分人們的自私和趨利性,他們看到的是膚淺和片面的利益,而從未從整個全局和人類整體的利益出發去認識和分析它。這使得A始終揮之不去。對此,我奉勸他們,跳出狹小的角落,用長遠和全局的眼光去重新審視A。
而如今,我們已深受其害,要想消除它的危害,我們必須從根源上杜絕它的產生,我們每一個人都應給予A高度的重視,用系統的和科學的方法去解決,唯有這樣,避免它帶來更多損失,我們人類前進的腳步才會更加平穩,更加歡快的邁向輝煌的明天。
One object or phenomenon (negative significance inclination.)
A has attracted extensive attention of the society. Nowadays, increasingly more argumentations about A can be found in TV programs, newspapers, ugogo and marry aspects of our everyday life.
Since its concept covers vast fields, such as science, humanity, ideology, economy, society and nature, A is difficult to be defined, precisely and fixedly. Generally speaking ,we can describe A as follows:…….
A’s status as the focus of public concern mainly results from its in negligible but harmful influence on individuals, collective, and even the whole world. It seems to have a strange power to drive some individuals or organizations to act wrongly. The essence of these wrong actions is:
(1) to gain personal, short-term and partial individual interest at the expense of damaging others’ long-term and overall interest;
(2) to adopt improper means to win more rewards with less input.
Situating under the shadow of A, individuals /organizations and violate natural law merely to obtain temporary, or even illusory interests. However, the result may turn out to be loss of really important and valuable resource or ability.
We must keep highly alert of the problems evoked by A, because once the harmful influence accumulates to a certain degree and then spread, it will surely threaten the development of the whole society.
Though with various reasons and forms, from the perspective of the essence, the problems brought by A originates from the fundamental principle of human ideology and material production. Thus, we should seek the solutions through setting foot on this principle.
Due to the depth and width of A’s harmful influence, we should draft our solutiogogotematically on the basis of deep analysis of A problem. We must acquire our power from technology, management, law and culture terrorm, effectively eliminate
英語作文萬能模板(3)
英 語 模 板
英語作文萬能模板(不會英語也要得作文分)!! 作文是英語知識水平的綜合素質體現,它要求同學們既要有扎實的語言基本功,又要具備一定的審題能力、想象能力、表達能力、評價能力及書法排版能力。因為基本功不扎實,多數同學在作文時總會出現這樣或者那樣的問題,例如,文體不符、詞匯誤用、句子單一等,造成作文的得分較低,影響了總的英語成績。因此,作文能力不強一直是同學們比較普遍的問題。其實歸結起來,作文“缺鈣”一共有四類癥狀,深入地剖析這些癥狀,就能找到作文偏科的根本原因,同時寫作時適當地套用一些模板,給寫作能力“缺鈣”的同學好好進補。 癥狀一:文體格式混亂 【表現】讀了作文要求之后,提筆就寫——明明要求寫一封表達建議的書信,結果寫成了議論文;或者明明要求寫說明文,偏偏寫成了記敘文;或者總算文體沒有弄錯,結果寫通知誤用日記的格式,寫書信又誤用通知的格式。 【癥結】平時缺乏作文文體方面的針對性訓練,對英語作文的幾種常用文體及其相應的寫作格式不熟悉,拿到寫作材料習慣性地對寫作要求一掃而過,提筆就寫自己最熟悉的格式。 【突破之道】明確文體和對應格式 常用文體有記敘文、說明文、議論文還有應用文等。近幾年的高考(Q吧)書面表達多以應用文為主,提供的形式多以圖畫、提綱、表格出現,書寫的格式大都是書信、通知。所以,同學們應該掌握書信的稱呼、開頭、正文、結尾、簽名等方面,另外,口頭通知和書面通知的不同要清楚。總之,同學們應根據寫作提示分析材料,明確寫作文體和其相應的格式。 癥狀二:時態人稱混亂 【表現】作文時,時態和人稱運用混亂——時態方面,要么整篇文章都是一種時態(以一般現在時、一般過去時居多),要么就是一段甚至一句話中出現三種以上的時態;人稱方面,要么文章開頭是第一人稱,寫到文中甚至文末就成了第二、第三人稱,要么前面是單數人稱,寫著寫著就變成復數人稱。 【癥結】英語基礎知識不牢固,對英語中時態和人稱所代表的含義及其運用掌握不足,因此無法根據文體來選擇正確的時態和人稱而濫用或者混用。 【突破之道】明確時態和人稱 同學們要根據選好的文體和寫作內容確定時態和人稱。一般來說,記人敘事多用一般過去時;發布通知多用一般將來時和祈使句式;發表議論大多用帶有情態動詞的一般現在時;人物介紹、現狀說明常用一般現在時和現在完成時。定準時態后接下來一定要知道各時態的構成及用法要點,但要記住,寫作時時態并不唯一,要依據表達內容而選定正確的時態。人稱方面則要注意前后統一,避免出現前后人稱屬性或者單復數不一致的情況。 癥狀三:詞匯運用混亂 【表現】經常出現亂用詞語的現象,同時使用一些較難的、較長的、用法不熟悉的單詞,或者明明用 一些簡單的詞匯就能夠很清楚地表達意思,偏偏要選擇一些難度較大的、不常用的表達方式。 【癥結】寫作時對文章的脈絡把握不足就匆匆下筆,對其中所需的詞匯和常用表達方式理解記憶不牢固。平時練習時,習慣性地忽略一些形式簡單但用途較廣泛的基本詞匯和表達方式,喜歡選擇復雜的詞匯和表達方式。 【突破之道】確定所需主要詞匯和所用表達結構 應該根據文章體裁和內容逐個確定寫作要點。對于圖畫和圖表可在草稿紙上用中文列出并理清要點,然后選詞造句,要注意語言的準確得當,力求用最簡潔的話表達準確的意思。同時,平時寫作要多進行發散思維,例如,是用verysorry還是terriblysorry,是surprised還astonished。同學們應學會盡可能避免使用較高級的語法結構和詞匯,如非謂語動詞、復合句等,以免造成過失性失分. 癥狀四:語序句序混亂 【表現】作文的語序、句序混亂,通常這里寫一點,跳過去又另起一點,這樣造成要么文章洋洋灑灑一大篇卻全是廢話,沒有中心和重點,什么都沒有表達清楚;要么通篇沒有適當的過渡詞、句,整篇文章一“逗”到底,密密麻麻讓人找不著北。 【癥結】平時練習時不注意表達的連貫性,想到哪里就寫到哪里,寫作之前沒有列提綱的習慣,不去深入思索怎樣表達才能達到最好的效果,從而造成整篇文章邏輯思維混亂,層次不清晰。 【突破之道】整理成篇行文連貫 同學們應該根據寫作內容列好簡要提綱,分清文章的層次,確定詳略,寫好的單句要重新排列組合起來,使之前后連貫成一篇完整的文章。同時選用恰當的關聯詞或句子使文章過渡自然,行文流暢。另外,該分段時要分段,這樣文章才能中心突出,一目了然,整篇作文才能如行云流水般整齊劃一。 --2008萬能英語模板 圖標作文 As is shown by the figure/percentage in the table/picture,____ has been on rise/ decrease, significantly/dramatically rising/decreasing from ____ in _____ to _____ in _____. From the sharp rise/decline in the chart, it goes without saying that _____. There are at least two good reasons accounting for _____. In one hand, ____.In the other hand, _____ is due to the fact that ______.In addition, ______ is responsible for _____. Maybe there are some other reasons to show ______.But itis generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing. As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded. 書信作文模板 Your addressMonth, Date, yearReceiver"s addressDear ?, I am extremely pleased to hear from you. And I would like to write a letter to tell you that_____. ?? I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/I am looking f0rward to your replies at your earliest convenience. Best regards for your health and success.Sincerely yours, 話題作文 Nowadays, there are more and more __ _ in __ _. It is estimated that ___. Why have there been so many ____? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is ______. Besides,_____. The third one is _____. To sum up, the main cause of it is due to _____. It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing,_____. For another thing, _____. All these measures will certainly reduce the number of _____. 對比觀點作文 _____ is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say ____ is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ____. What is more,_____。Moreover,______. While others think that _____ is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,_____. Secondly (besides),______. Thirdly (finally),_____. From my point of view, I think _____. The reason is that _____. As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice. 大學英語四六級考試萬能作文模板大全1-06-20 17:56 下面就是這個模板。 Nowadays, there are more and more [某種現象] in [某種場合]. It is estimated that [相關數據]. Why have there been so many [某種現象]? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is [原因一]. Besides, [原因二]. The third one is [原因三]. To sum up, the main cause of [某種現象] is due to [最主要原因]. It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing, [解決辦法一]. On the other hand, [解決辦法二]. All these measures will certainly reduce the number of [某種現象]. 為便于讀者理解,我特意用這個模板,寫了一篇關于ghost writer(捉刀代筆的****)的示范性小作文,請您觀摩一下。 Nowadays, there are more and more [ghost writers / ****] in [China"s examinations / 中國的考場]. It is estimated that [5% examinees are ghost writers / 5%的應試者是****]. Why have there been so many [ghost writers / ****]? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is [hirers" ignorance / 雇主無知]. Besides, [hirers" indolence / 雇主懶惰]. The third one is [hirers" obtusity / 雇主遲鈍]. To sum up, the main cause of [ghost writers / ****] is due to [hirers" low IQ / 雇主智商低]. It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing, [flagellation / 鞭打]. On the other hand, [decapitation / 斬首]. All these measures will certainly reduce the number of [ghost writers / ****]. 大學英語四六級考試萬能作文試題模版 (I)說明原因型 模塊(一) Nowadays ,there are more and more XX in some big cities . It is estimated that ( 1 ). Why have there been so many XX ? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is that ( 2 ) .Besides,( 3 ) . The third reason is ( 4 ). To sum up ,the main cause of XX is due to ( 5 ) . It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing ,( 6 ). On the other hand ,( 7 ). All these measures will certainly reduce the number of XX . -06-20 17:56 下面就是這個模板。 Nowadays, there are more and more [某種現象] in [某種場合]. It is estimated that [相關數據]. Why have there been so many [某種現象]? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is [原因一]. Besides, [原因二]. The third one is [原因三]. To sum up, the main cause of [某種現象] is due to [最主要原因]. It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing, [解決辦法一]. On the other hand, [解決辦法二]. All these measures will certainly reduce the number of [某種現象]. 為便于讀者理解,我特意用這個模板,寫了一篇關于ghost writer(捉刀代筆的****)的示范性小作文,請您觀摩一下。 Nowadays, there are more and more [ghost writers / ****] in [China"s examinations / 中國的考場]. It is estimated that [5% examinees are ghost writers / 5%的應試者是****]. Why have there been so many [ghost writers / ****]? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is [hirers" ignorance / 雇主無知]. Besides, [hirers" indolence / 雇主懶惰]. The third one is [hirers" obtusity / 雇主遲鈍]. To sum up, the main cause of [ghost writers / ****] is due to [hirers" low IQ / 雇主智商低]. It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing, [flagellation / 鞭打]. On the other hand, [decapitation / 斬首]. All these measures will certainly reduce the number of [ghost writers / ****]. 大學英語四六級考試萬能作文試題模版 (I)說明原因型 模塊(一) Nowadays ,there are more and more XX in some big cities . It is estimated that ( 1 ). Why have there been so many XX ? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is that ( 2 ) .Besides,( 3 ) . The third reason is ( 4 ). To sum up ,the main cause of XX is due to ( 5 ) . It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing ,( 6 ). On the other hand ,( 7 ). All these measures will certainly reduce the number of XX . -06-20 17:56 下面就是這個模板。 Nowadays, there are more and more [某種現象] in [某種場合]. It is estimated that [相關數據]. Why have there been so many [某種現象]? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is [原因一]. Besides, [原因二]. The third one is [原因三]. To sum up, the main cause of [某種現象] is due to [最主要原因]. It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing, [解決辦法一]. On the other hand, [解決辦法二]. All these measures will certainly reduce the number of [某種現象]. 為便于讀者理解,我特意用這個模板,寫了一篇關于ghost writer(捉刀代筆的****)的示范性小作文,請您觀摩一下。 Nowadays, there are more and more [ghost writers / ****] in [China"s examinations / 中國的考場]. It is estimated that [5% examinees are ghost writers / 5%的應試者是****]. Why have there been so many [ghost writers / ****]? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is [hirers" ignorance / 雇主無知]. Besides, [hirers" indolence / 雇主懶惰]. The third one is [hirers" obtusity / 雇主遲鈍]. To sum up, the main cause of [ghost writers / ****] is due to [hirers" low IQ / 雇主智商低]. It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing, [flagellation / 鞭打]. On the other hand, [decapitation / 斬首]. All these measures will certainly reduce the number of [ghost writers / ****]. 大學英語四六級考試萬能作文試題模版 (I)說明原因型 模塊(一) Nowadays ,there are more and more XX in some big cities . It is estimated that ( 1 ). Why have there been so many XX ? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is that ( 2 ) .Besides,( 3 ) . The third reason is ( 4 ). To sum up ,the main cause of XX is due to ( 5 ) . It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing ,( 6 ). On the other hand ,( 7 ). All these measures will certainly reduce the number of XX . -06-20 17:56 下面就是這個模板。 Nowadays, there are more and more [某種現象] in [某種場合]. It is estimated that [相關數據]. Why have there been so many [某種現象]? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is [原因一]. Besides, [原因二]. The third one is [原因三]. To sum up, the main cause of [某種現象] is due to [最主要原因]. It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing, [解決辦法一]. On the other hand, [解決辦法二]. All these measures will certainly reduce the number of [某種現象]. 為便于讀者理解,我特意用這個模板,寫了一篇關于ghost writer(捉刀代筆的****)的示范性小作文,請您觀摩一下。 Nowadays, there are more and more [ghost writers / ****] in [China"s examinations / 中國的考場]. It is estimated that [5% examinees are ghost writers / 5%的應試者是****]. Why have there been so many [ghost writers / ****]? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is [hirers" ignorance / 雇主無知]. Besides, [hirers" indolence / 雇主懶惰]. The third one is [hirers" obtusity / 雇主遲鈍]. To sum up, the main cause of [ghost writers / ****] is due to [hirers" low IQ / 雇主智商低]. It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing, [flagellation / 鞭打]. On the other hand, [decapitation / 斬首]. All these measures will certainly reduce the number of [ghost writers / ****]. 大學英語四六級考試萬能作文試題模版 (I)說明原因型 模塊(一) Nowadays ,there are more and more XX in some big cities . It is estimated that ( 1 ). Why have there been so many XX ? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is that ( 2 ) .Besides,( 3 ) . The third reason is ( 4 ). To sum up ,the main cause of XX is due to ( 5 ) . It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing ,( 6 ). On the other hand ,( 7 ). All these measures will certainly reduce the number of XX . 3:不支持XX的做法 4:XX的第二個優點 5:舉例證明優點二 6:說明XX優點三的影響第三天我寫的相應作文: The importance of self-confidence Currently, self-confidence has been the order of the day . This does demonstrate the theory --- nothing is more valuable than self-confidence. It is clear that (self-confidence means trust in one"s abilities ). If you ( are full of self-confidence ,it will bring your creative power to play , arouse your enthusiasm for work, and help you overcome difficulties ), as a result , your dreams willcome true .On the contrary, if you ( have no confidence in yourself, there is little possibility that you would ever achieve anything ). Failure will be following with you。 It turns out that all your plan falls through . No one can deny another fact that (self-confidence gives you light when you are in dark and encouragement when you are dismayed) . You donn"t have to look very far to find out the truth , in respect that we all know (the secret of MMe.Curie lies in preserverence and self-confidence, the latter in particular) . It will exert a profound influence upon ( the achievement of one"s ambitions ) With reference to my standpoint ,I think (he that can have self-confidence can have what he will). (I)說明原因型 模塊(4) For most of us today ,( 1 ). From above ,we can find that the reasons why ( 2 ) are as follows. The primary reason ,i think, is ( 3 ). Second,( 4 ). The third reason, actually ,is ( 5 ). The significance for ( 6 ) 。 Therefore ,( 7 ). 注釋: (1)人們針對XX的態度和舉措 (2)歸納現狀 (3)第一個原因 (4)第二個原因 (5)第三個原因 (6)重申造成現狀的最重要原因 (7)我的建議我寫的模塊(4)的相應的作文,僅供參考 pollution most of us today (recognize that environmental pollution has been a greatly serious problem . lots of plants trees corps are destroyed by bad air .many fish die of poisonous water . thousands of people die from eating poisoned fish or breathing in gas . therefore , environmental pollution should be responsible for these diseases that are disabling ,or bringing death not only to human beings , but also to wild life .) from above ,we can find that the reasons why (environment are polluted more and more seriously) are as follows. the primary reason ,I think , is (the reason of harmful substances into environment . for example ,to prevent insects ,farmers make use of great amounts of insecticides, so as to have bumper harvests . however ,they pollute air ,water and land ). second,(the gas coming from the car engines and factories also make environment polluted badly ). the third reason actually is (the result of a growing population in the world . everyday , so much litter and waste are poured out from houses ,also pollute the environment ). the significance for (controlling pollution ) noted that it"s high time that more effective measures should be taken . therefore ,(new laws should be passed to limit the amount of pollutants from factories . moreover ,in the households ,there is an obvious need to reduce litter and waste . let"s make our good efforts ,and the world will be a safer place to live for us ). I)說明原因型 模塊(5) These days we often hear that ( 1 ). It is common that ( 2 ). Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing ,( 3 ). For another,( 4 ). What is more, since ( 5 ),it is natural that ( 6 ). To solve the problem is not easy at all ,but is worth trying .We should do something such as ( 7 ) to improve he present situation ,and i do believe everything will be better in the future . (1)提出論題 (2)說明現狀 (3)理由一 (4)理由二 (5)理由三 (6)理由三引起的后果 (7)解決方法 我寫的模塊(5)的相應的作文 pollution of environment These days we often hear that (our living conditions are getting more and more serious because of the destruction of our environment ).It is common that (many trees and animals are near extinction, and the all-important food chain has been destroyed .). Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing ,(the population of the world is increasing so rapidly that the world has been so crowded. ).For another,(the overuse of natural resources has influenced the balance of natural ecology ). What is more , since ( the industrial revolution ) ,it is natural that (a great number of factories have been springing up like mushrooms .The smoke and harmful chemicals released from factories also pollute the environment ). To solve the problem is not easy at all ,but is worthying .We should do something such as (planting more trees , equipping cars with pollution-control devices and learning to recycling natural resources )to improve the present situation ,and i do believe everything will be better in the future . CET-4寫作中拓展主題句的有效途徑 大學英語四級考試中的短文寫作部分是考核學生用英語進行書面表達的能力,也就是語言的運用能力, 但不是自由作文, 而是有控制的作文,即對作文的每一部分內容有較明確的要求,用各種明確的方式如提綱、圖表、關鍵詞等加以規定.而提綱常用中文給出,學生需自擬主題句,因此,對主題句常有以下要求:(1)意義完整:主題句必須是一個意義完整、符合語法結構的句子;(2)表意清晰:主題句不能包含兩種或兩種以上的意義,要易于識別、確認;(3)避免籠統而抽象的概述.如:The book is interesting in content. 比The book is interesting. 更好些.(4)不宜采用問句的形式,像"Is it worthwhile to go after fashion?" 不宜作為主題句.主題句是作者思維的起點、切題的準繩、闡述的對象,拓展好主題句關系到文章的成敗.本文就如何拓展主題句從語言形式上和內容上加以闡述. 一、語言形式上 1. 平行結構的運用 平行結構作為一種使句子變得緊湊而錯落有致的寫作方式,有以下功效:句式優美、表達清晰、重點突出,使用盡可能少的詞傳達了盡可能多的信息.例如:主題句為Video games are a kind of entertainment. 利用平行結構拓展為: They bring pleasures to youngsters, train them to respond quickly, stimulate their imagination in electronics. 不難看出,此處內容豐富具體、行文流暢,有極強的說服力. 2. 句式靈活多變 若文中的簡單句出現得太多,就會顯得單調、含混、不生動.要寫出生動而鮮明的句子,可通過喬姆斯基的轉化生成語法中的嵌入方式來實現.一個簡單句,嵌入定語、狀語、補語后,變得生動有趣.如: Books telling people how to adapt themselves to the society are worth reading. 讀起來比Books are worth reading. 更耐人尋味,是由于前一個句子中的主語前加了一個復雜的定語.再如:Harry stood at the edge of the path, watching the cars running. 這是一個簡單句后附上了伴隨狀語,使句子更加生動. 在拓展主題句時,注意適時地變換句式,是一種有效的寫作策略,同時能使文章產生意想不到的文學效果. 3. 使用符合英美人表達習慣的習語 能將諸如attach great importance to, leave a deep impression on, in due course, get the jump on等習語運用到文章中,反映了作者一定的語言功底和較高的英語表達水平. 4. 連接手段的補充 準確地使用一些signal words,總能讓松散的拓展句自然地銜接起來,而且整個段落層次分明、前后連貫. 常用于表示因果關系的連詞有:so, hence, thus, therefore, as a result等. 常用于表示遞進關系的連詞有:besides, moreover, furthermore, additionally等. 常用于表示轉折關系的連詞有: however, nevertheless, but, yet, on the other hand等. 常用于表示對比關系的表達方式有:Some prefer...others long for...;We can compare A with B...;...have something in common; Each has its positive and negative aspects.等. 常用于舉例說明的表達方式有:A simple example is...;Take...as an example...;An illustration will make the point clear.; First, consider the case of... 常用于總結全文的表達方式有:in a word, to sum up, in short, thus, the reason why we must...; On account of this we find that...; From this point of view... 二、內容上 1. 化抽象的概述為細節的描述 抽象的概述總會給人言之無物的感覺,若再進行具體的描述,文章內容頓時充實起來,變得有血有肉,不再枯燥乏味,似乎有生命力了.例如:Music is everywhere. 這是一個內容抽象的主題句,我們找到切入點后,可在everywhere上做文章,于是接下來可拓展為:We can hear it in restaurants, airports, hospitals, supermarkets and many other public places. 再如:People can acquire skills through recreation. 這也是個概述,若充實以下內容就豐富多了,即: They can learn to fish, paint, plant flowers and do paper cutting. 另外,這里的learn to正好與acquire相對應. 2. 從不同角度選材 選材時應考慮到段落的單一性和完整性,單一性即一個中心思想,完整性就是要避免支離破碎或內容僅局限在某一狹窄的范圍內.材料要做到涵蓋面廣,而且愈典型愈好,但也不能憑空編造,應以事實為基礎,這樣一來,就避免了片面性或謬誤.例如:主題句為Science and technology benefits human being much. (科學技術給人類帶來益處),在展開此主題句的過程中,可從農業、醫學、電訊業等不同角度來補充材料,行文如下:Science makes it possible for a nation to ensure food and clothing(農業方面), science canmake people live longer(醫學方面), and it"s science that makes it a small world(通訊方面). 當然,提高寫作水平非一日之功,要注意平時不斷地積累,盡可能增加語言的輸入量,才能厚積薄發,寫作時才能得心應手;這樣,假以時日,自然而然就提高了用英語流暢地表達思想的能力. 2008萬能英語模板 圖標作文 As is shown by the figure/percentage in the table/picture,____ has been on rise/ decrease, significantly/dramatically rising/decreasing from ____ in _____ to _____ in _____. From the sharp rise/decline in the chart, it goes without saying that _____. There are at least two good reasons accounting for _____. In one hand, ____.In the other hand, _____ is due to the fact that ______.In addition, ______ is responsible for _____. Maybe there are some other reasons to show ______.But itis generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing. As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded. 書信作文模板 Your addressMonth, Date, yearReceiver"s addressDear ..., I am extremely pleased to hear from you. And I would like to write a letter to tell you that_____. ?? I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/I am looking f0rward to your replies at your earliest convenience. Best regards for your health and success.Sincerely yours, 話題作文 Nowadays, there are more and more __ _ in __ _. It is estimated that ___. Why have there been so many ____? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is ______. Besides,_____. The third one is _____. To sum up, the main cause of it is due to _____. It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing,_____. For another thing, _____. All these measures will certainly reduce the number of _____.對比觀點作文 _____ is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say ____ is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ____. What is more,_____。Moreover,______. While others think that _____ is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,_____. Secondly (besides),______. Thirdly (finally),_____. From my point of view, I think _____. The reason is that _____. As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice!
英語作文萬能模板(4)
溫馨提醒:
對于英語基礎較差的同學,作文可采用背模板的方法應對。
以下模板僅適用于英語書面表達較差,到目前為止看到題目仍然無從下筆的同學。實屬考前臨時抱佛腳的無奈之舉。
基礎較好的同學,請按照題目要求與提示正常完成寫作。
寫作注意事項:
1、 無論如何要寫夠字數80詞
2、 如果實在無法寫出完整的符合語法的句子,可以按題目提示的中文順序羅列你所知道的英文單詞
3、 一時想不起如何拼寫的英文單詞,可以到閱讀理解等題目中查找。
萬能模板1:(適用所有作文類型)
The topic of 此處抄寫作文題目 is becoming more and more popular recently. It is my thinking about this topic below.
This First point is very important. 此處翻譯題目的中文提示1(如果實在不會寫,可抄寫閱讀理解中的句子兩到三個湊數,如能做適當修改更好)
This Second point is important, too. 此處翻譯題目的中文提示2(如果實在不會寫,可抄寫閱讀理解中的句子兩到三個湊數,如能做適當修改更好)
So I believe that we should pay more and more attention to this topic from now on.
萬能模板2:(適用所有作文類型)
I think it is very important to understand 此處抄寫作文題目. Why? That’s because many people don’t understand it well enough nowadays.
For one thing, 此處翻譯題目的中文提示1(如果實在不會寫,可抄寫閱讀理解中的意義有關聯的句子兩到三個湊數,如能做適當修改更好)
For another, 此處翻譯題目的中文提示2(如果實在不會寫,可抄寫閱讀理解中的意義有關聯的句子兩到三個湊數,如能做適當修改更好)
It is my point of view about此處抄寫作文題目 above. Let’s pay more and more attention to this together from now on.
萬能模板3:(適用所有作文類型)
I think此處抄寫作文題目is an interesting topic. Many people around me are talking about this. In my opinion, we should understand 此處抄寫作文題目 like this.
First, 此處翻譯題目的中文提示1(如果實在不會寫,可抄寫閱讀理解中的意義有關聯的句子兩到三個湊數,如能做適當修改更好)
Second, 此處翻譯題目的中文提示2(如果實在不會寫,可抄寫閱讀理解中的意義有關聯的句子兩到三個湊數,如能做適當修改更好)
In conclusion, let’s pay more and more attention to this together from now on.
萬能模板4:(適用信件類作文)
Dear **,
How is everything getting along with you? It is such a long time since we met last time. I missed you very much. What have you been doing all these days?
此段翻譯題目的中文提示1。(如果實在不會寫,可抄寫閱讀理解中的句子兩到三個湊數,如能做適當修改更好)
此段翻譯題目的中文提示2。(如果實在不會寫,可抄寫閱讀理解中的句子兩到三個湊數,如能做適當修改更好)
I am looking forward to your reply.
My best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua
高中英語會考復習題作文集(1)
來源:天星 更新日期:2012-06-26 點擊:3979
書面表達(一)
假定你是李華,正在一所美國學校學習英文。你對學校的周末音樂俱樂部(Music Club at Weekend)很感興趣,決定申請加入。現給該俱樂部負責人寫一封信,內容如下:
1.表示有意加入;2. 介紹音樂特長;3. 說明性格優勢;4. 期待滿意答復。
注意:1. 詞數100左右;
2.可以適當增加細節,以使行文連貫。
3.開頭和結束語已為你寫好,不計入總詞數。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m Li Hua, a Chinese student taking the English courses at our school. I’m interested in Music Club at Weekend and I’d like to join it if possible. I’m good at playing the piano. I have been playing the piano for more than 10 years and I once won the third place in a nation-wide piano playing competition. Also I can sing Chinese folk songs very well. As for my personalities, I think I’m open-minded, friendly and easygoing, and above all, I really enjoy making friends with people from all around the world. I would be very happy if I could be admitted into the club! Looking forward to your reply!
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
書面表達(二)
假如你是李華,你的筆友Jim最近沉溺于玩電腦游戲,為此你很擔心。 Jim的表現和你的看法及建議如下:
寫作內容
根據以上信息給Jim寫一封信,內容包括:
1.Jim的表現??????? 2. 談談你的看法和建議
寫作要求
1.詞數:100詞左右。文章開頭已為你寫好,不計入總詞數。
2.文中不得使用真實人名、校名。
Dear Jim,
I really feel worried about you. You used to do well in your lessons and tookan active part in the activities at school, but now you are so crazy about computer games that you have no interest in your schoolwork and don’t listen to teachers carefully as before in class. Also, you can’t hand in homework on time.
Perhaps playing computer games can make you feel relaxed, but if you spend too much time on it, you will have less time to study and it may do harm to your health.
I hope you should achieve a balance between your schoolwork and your hobbies. Why not join in some outdoor activities when you feel bored? As your friend, I’ll be glad to share your happiness and sadness.
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua
書面表達(三)
假如你是李明,上周你班同學就“畢業前我們該為學校做些什么?”進行了討論。下表是討論的基本信息。
【寫作內容】
請根據上表信息,用英語寫一封信告訴你的筆友David,內容包括:
1. 同學們的建議;
2. 你的想法及理由。
【寫作要求】
1. 詞數:100詞左右;
2. 信的開頭和結尾已為你寫好,不計入總詞數。
3. 信中不得使用真實的人名、校名。
Dear David,
Last week we held a discussion on what we should do for our school before we graduate(畢業). The students in our class have different suggestions._____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
I’d like to know your idea. Could you give me some advice?
Best wishes,
Li Ming
參考范文:
Last week we held a discussion on what we should do for our school before we graduate(畢業). The students in our class have different suggestions.
Some students think that we can collect money to buy some books for the school library or something else for the school. Other students think that it’s not necessary to spend money, because we can study hard and make our school feel proud of us.
In my opinion, we don’t have to spend money. We can do something meaningful without money. For example, we can do some voluntary work to beautify the school’s environment or try to get better results in the coming exams so that our school will be proud of us.?(In my opinion, we can collect our pocket money to buy some books for our school library. We can buy some detective stories and English novels, which don’t cost much but they are useful and are popular with the younger students. I hope every student in our school can do so.)
I’d like to know your idea. Could you give me some advice?
Best wishes,
Li Ming
書面表達(四)
青少年飲食是影響民族人口素質的重要因素,但是目前部分青少年的飲食狀況令人擔憂。基本信息如下表:
參考詞語:take in 攝入;nutrition 營養(不可數名詞)
【寫作內容】
請根據上表所提供的信息寫一篇題為“Teenagers need healthy eating”的英文演講稿,準備參加學生會組織的英語演講活動,內容包括:
1. 青少年飲食的現象及后果;
2. 你的建議。
【寫作要求】
1. 詞數100左右;
2. 演講的開頭和結尾已為你寫好,不計入總詞數;
3. 信中不得使用真實的人名、校名。
Good afternoon, everyone!
The topic of my speech today is “Teenagers need healthy eating”. Healthy eating is every important to us teenagers. ____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you for listening!
參考范文:
Good afternoon, everyone!
The topic of my speech today is “Teenagers need healthy eating”. Healthy eating is every important to us teenagers. However, some of us often eat snacks or other unhealthy food, and some take in either too little or too much nutrition every day. Besides, many of us teenagers often go to school without breakfast, which has a bad effect on our growth. We may even suffer from different illnesses after we grow up.
In my opinion, we should give up our bad eating habits if there is any. We had better not eat or eat less unhealthy food like hamburgers and let’s eat more healthy food like fruit and vegetables instead.
That’s all. Thank you for listening!
書面表達(五)
假設你是李明,你的國外網友Eric在網上看到幾幅中國剪紙(Chinese paper cut), Eric對此很感興趣,給你發來郵件詢問有關中國剪紙的信息,請你根據下表提示給他回復郵件。
要求:
1. 文中不得出現真實的人名和校名;
2. 詞數:100個左右。
參考范文:
Dear Eric,
You wanted to know about Chinese paper cut. Here I’m glad to tell you something about it. Chinese paper cut has a long history of over 2,000 years. It can be seen in different parts of China. Many people, young or old, are fond of it. People in northern part of China do well in making paper cuts.
People cut paper into different shapes, like birds, animals, flowers and so on. I think Chinese paper cuts are not only beautiful but also very useful. People usually put them on doors or windows when they celebrate something happy, especially for the Spring Festival. More and more people are interested in it. I hope you’ll come to China to see more Chinese paper cuts one day.
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Ming
高三英語會考必背范文
1. 介紹類:
假設你是李華,你的美國筆友希望來北京學習漢語。你校將在寒假開設學習課程。請你根據下面的信息,給他寫一封電子郵件,告知他課程的情況,以及你可能給他提供的幫助。
課程信息:
Time: 22nd January, 2011-22nd February, 2011-12-20
Courses: listening, speaking, Chinese painting, Chinese cooking
Fee: 4000RMB
范文:Dear Pter
You mentioned in your last letter that you want to learn Chinese in Beijing. I have some good news for you.
Our school is offering a short-term Chinese course for beginners, just like you. It’s from 22nd January to 22nd February, 2011. You can take courses in listening, speaking, Chinese painting, and Chinese cooking in school. The tuition fee is 4,000 RMB in all.
I’m really eager to meet you in Beijing. When you stay here, I can show you around. We can pay a visit to the Great Wall, the Forbidden City and other places of interest. You know, the Spring Festival is on the way. You can come to my home to experience the most important day with my family. Of course, I can help you practice Chinese.
Don’t hesitate to ask me any questions about the Chinese course. I’m looking forward to seeing you in Beijing.
2. 活動類:
假如你是李華,是某中學生英語報的學生記者,你們班在上周六組織了一次志愿者活動。請根據下表所提供的信息給報社寫一篇報道,并談談你對此次活動的感受。
Last Saturday, my class organized a volunteer activity called “Building a Green World”. My classmates and I went to the city park near our school. We did some volunteer work there. We got there at nine o’clock. Divided into three groups, we began to work. Some helped water trees and flowers. Some cleaned the benches and picked up litter. Others cleaned the children’s playground.
All of us were happy because we did something good to others and to the environment. I believe this activity can increase people’s awareness of environmental protection. Protecting the earth is protecting ourselves.
3. 學校生活:
假如你是李華,在劍橋大學學習。根據內容要點和要求,給英國朋友寫一封信介紹你的生活。
內容要點: 1.每周上課時間安排
2.對老師的印象
3. 業余活動
4.邀請 一起過圣誕節
Dear Tom
How is everything going? I’m studying in Cambridge University now.
I like our university very much. We have classes from Monday to Friday and we have a rest at the weekends. Our teachers here are all very kind to us. I get along quite well with my classmates. In my spare time, sometimes I do sports with my classmates and sometimes we go to the concerts. Last Saturday, we had a party. All of us had a good time.
Christmas is coming. How would you like to spend it? Would you like to spend Christmas with me?
Looking forward to hearing from you as soon as possible.
4. 自薦信、申請信類:
1)假設你是李華,“國際節水活動周”(International Water-Saving Week)將要在你區舉辦,舉辦單位目前正在招募志愿者,要求申請者提交一份英文個人簡歷。你想申請成為這個活動的志愿者。
請參考以下信息,完成你的個人簡介,并說明你申請成為志愿者的目的。
參考詞匯:volunteer志愿者
My name is Li Hua, a Senior 2 student from Evergreen High School. I am very much interested in this activity so I’d like to take part in it as a volunteer. I am a member of our school’s Water-Saving Club. I can speak good English. I am in the habit of saving water and good at team work. I can surely become a good helper for you. The world is thirsty for water. I think I have the responsibility to do something. It’s also a good chance for me to make more friends.
2)假設你是王東。全運會在你家鄉舉辦,現招聘志愿者。請寫一封自薦信。
Dear Sir,
Recently I have learned that the organizers of the National Games are looking for some volunteers. I would like to be one of them. I think I have quite a few advantages. Now I’d like to introduce myself.
I’m Wangdong, a thirty-year-old male engineer. Six years ago, I graduated from a famous university. I can speak fluent English. Besides, I love sports and I’m good at communicating with others and always ready to help others.
If I am accepted by you, I’ll try my best to offer the best service. I will welcome the opportunity to have an interview. If possible, please e-mail me at Wangdong@yahoo.com.cn
Yours truly,
Wang Dong
5. 議論文:
1) 假如你叫李華,你所在社區剛剛展開了一場關于能否飼養寵物狗的討論,請根據下表所提供的信息,給21st Century投稿,介紹討論情況,并說明自己的觀點和建議。詞數不少于60。
注意:文章的開頭和結尾已給出。寫作時請將所給文章的開頭和結尾一并抄寫在答題卡上。
Dear editor,
There has been a heated discussion in my neighborhood about whether people should keep pet dogs or not.
Some people think keeping pet dogs is really troublesome. Dogs always make a lot of noise. And their wastes pollute the environment. What’s worse, they may attack people sometimes.
However, other people think it’s their right to keep dogs. Pets can make their life more interesting, especially for the elders.
In my opinion, people can raise dogs so long as they can train them to be friendly to people. Anyway, it’s their right to keep dogs.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
2) 假設你正在國外學習,有人向你了解國外生活情況。請參考以下信息,并進行適當補充,寫下你對在國外學習的看法。
Studying abroad meet different people
Improve English
…..
s: feel loney
Have to take care of everything
I have been living abroad for some time. I think studying abroad has both its advantage and disadvantages.
We can benefit a lot from studying abroad. we meet people from different countries. We can know them better by studying together. we practice speaking English because we are surrounded by native English speakers. studying abroad can make us get to know different cultures.
But living and studying in another country can also have its problems. Far away from our dear families and friends, we often feel lonely with no one to talk to. we have to take care of our daily life and deal with the housework ourselves. For lack(缺少) of knowledge of the customs(習俗) of the local people(當地人), we may constantly (不斷)run into trouble in dealing with various situations.
6. 說明文:
公共汽車票價降低和地鐵線路增加之后,越來越多的人選擇公共交通,請介紹人們選擇公共交通的情況,以及由此帶來的好處,并用具體實例說明感受
.encourage people to choose public transportation
.reduce traffic jams
.make traveling convenient
.be friendly to the environment
A new Look of Public Transportation in Beijing
Nowadays, the cost of taking buses in Beijing is low, and several more underground railways have been put into use.
More and more people are encouraged to choose public transportation. Fewer private cars are on the roads so there are fewer traffic jams. It is convenient for people to travel to and from work. , less harmful gas is produced. This is friendly to the environment.
I live far from my school. My father used to drive me to school early in the morning. He complained a lot about the traffic jams. Now I can take the underground railways near my home, which saves us a lot of time.
高三英語會考必背范文
人人都會遇到困難,而每個人的應對方式不同。下表列舉了三個同學的應對方式。請根據提示,寫一篇短文,敘述他們的應對方式,分析原因,并進行簡要評論。
Different people act differently when they have difficulty. Lily often turns to her parents, friends and teachers in time of trouble. She thinks it important to listen to others. Joe usually depends on himself. He is used to finding solutions on his own. Very often, however, Steve refuses to face his own trouble. He hardly knows what to do because he seldom believes in himself.
I think it reasonable to listen to different voices. Also, we must learn to solve problems on our own. The more we try to face our problems, the better we will be able to deal with them. Actually it is high time for us to think and act.
3. Now there is a discussion about whether we should have classes on weekends. Please introduce the discussion according to the table below. What do you think about it? Give your reasons. 我們周末是否應該補課。
Recently, the students of Senior 3 in our school have had a discussion about whether we should have classes on weekends. Some people think they should have classes in weekends because the college entrance examinations will be held in June, and students should make full use of free time to review what they have learnt. Other people are against the idea of having classes on Weekends. They believe students should have a good rest on weekends so that they can study more effectively during the weekdays. The discussion is very exciting although we have not reached an agreement.
4.假如你是李華,在劍橋大學學習。根據內容要點和要求,給英國朋友寫一封信介紹你的生活。
內容要點: 1.每周上課時間安排
2.對老師的印象
3. 業余活動
4.邀請 一起過圣誕節
寫作要求:可適當發揮,以使行文流暢
Dear Tom
How is everything going? I’m studying in Cambridge University now.
I like our university very much. We have classes from Monday to Friday and we have a rest at the weekends. Our teachers here are all very kind to us. I get along quite well with my classmates. In my spare time, sometimes I do sports with my classmates and sometimes we go to the concerts. Last Saturday, we had a party. All of us had a good time.
Christmas is coming. How would you like to spend it? Would you like to spend Christmas with me?
Looking forward to hearing from you as soon as possible.
5.假設你是王東。全運會在你家鄉舉辦,現招聘志愿者。請寫一封自薦信。
Dear Sir,
Recently I have learned that the organizers of the National Games are looking for some volunteers. I would like to be one of them. I think I have quite a few advantages. Now I’d like to introduce myself.
I’m Wangdong, a thirty-year-old male engineer. Six years ago, I graduated from a famous university. I can speak fluent English. Besides, I love sports and I’m good at communicating with others and always ready to help others.
If I am accepted by you, I’ll try my best to offer the best service. I will welcome the opportunity to have an interview. If possible, please e-mail me at Wangdong@yahoo. Com.cn
Yours truly,
Wang Dong
6.假設你正在國外學習,有人向你了解國外生活情況。請參考以下信息,并進行適當補充,寫下你對在國外學習的看法。
Studying abroad meet different people
Improve English
…..
s: feel loney
Have to take care of everything
I have been living abroad for some time. I think studying abroad has both its advantage and disadvantages.
We can benefit a lot from studying abroad. we meet people from different countries. We can know them better by studying together. we practice speaking English because we are surrounded by native English speakers. studying abroad can make us get to know different cultures.
But living and studying in another country can also have its problems. Far away from our dear families and friends, we often feel lonely with no one to talk to. we have to take care of our daily life and deal with the housework ourselves. For lack(缺少) of knowledge of the customs(習俗) of the local people(當地人), we may constantly (不斷)run into trouble in dealing with various situations.
7.公共汽車票價降低和地鐵線路增加之后,越來越多的人選擇公共交通,請介紹人們選擇公共交通的情況,以及由此帶來的好處,并用具體實例說明感受
.encourage people to choose public transpotation
.reduce traffic jams
.make travelling convenient
.be friendly to the environment
A new Look of Public Transportation in Beijing
Nowadays, the cost of taking buses in Beijing is low, and several more underground railways have been put into use.
More and more people are encouraged to choose public transportation. Few private cars are on the roads so there are few traffic jams, It is convenient for people to travel to and from work. , less harmful gas is produced. This is friendly to the environment.
I live far from my school. My father used to drive me to school early in the morning. He complained a lot about the traffic jams. Now I can take the underground railways near my home, which saves us a lot of time.
英語作文萬能模板(5)
英語作文萬能模板寫作指導
開頭萬能公式:
1. 開頭萬能公式一:名人名言 有人問了,“我沒有記住名言,怎么辦?尤其是英語名言?”,很好辦:編!
原理:我們看到的東西很多都是創造出來的,包括我們欣賞的文章也是,所以盡管編,但是一定要聽起來很有道理呦!而且沒準將來我們就是名人呢!對吧?
經典句型: A proberb says, “ You are only young once.”(適用于已記住的名言)
It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever. (適用于自編名言)
更多經典句型: As everyone knows, No one can deny that…
2. 開頭萬能公式二:數字統計
原理:要想更有說服力,就應該用實際的數字來說明。 原則上在議論文當中十不應該出現虛假數字的,可是在考試的時候哪管那三七二十一,但編無妨,只要我有東西寫就萬事大吉了。
所以不妨試用下面的句型:
According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation.
看起來這個數字文鄒鄒的,其實都是編造出來的,下面隨便幾個題目我們都可以這樣編造:
Honesty 根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,大學生向老師請假的理由當中78%都是假的。
Travel by Bike 根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,85%的人在近距離旅行的時候首選的交通工具是自行車。
Youth 根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,在某個大學,學生的課余時間的70%都是在休閑娛樂。
Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work? 根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,98%的人同意每周五天工作日。
更多句型: A recent statistics shows that …
結尾萬能公式:
1. 結尾萬能公式一:如此結論
說完了,畢竟要歸納一番,相信各位都有這樣的經歷,領導長篇大論,到最后終于冒出個“總而言之”之類的話,我們馬上停止開小差,等待領導說結束語。也就是說,開頭很好,也必然要有一個精彩的結尾,讓讀者眼前一亮,這樣,你就可以拿高分了!
比如下面的例子: Obviously(此為過渡短語), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.
如果讀者很難“顯而見之”,但說無妨,就當讀者的眼光太淺罷了!更多過渡短語: to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus 更多句型: Thus, it can be concluded that…, Therefore, we can find that…
2. 結尾萬能公式二:如此建議
如果說“如此結論”是結尾最沒用的廢話,那么“如此建議”應該是最有價值的廢話了,因為這里雖然也是廢話,但是卻用了一個很經典的虛擬語氣的句型。拽!
Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem. 這里的虛擬語氣用得很經典,因為考官本來經常考這個句型,而如果我們自己寫出來,你說考官會怎么想呢?
更多句型: Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken. Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.
寫作的“七項基本原則”:
一、 長短句原則
工作還得一張一馳呢,老讓讀者讀長句,累死人!寫一個短小精辟的句子,相反,卻可以起到畫龍點睛的作用。而且如果我們把短句放在段首或者段末,也可以揭示主題:
As a creature, I eat; as a man, I read. Although one action is to meet the primary need of my body and the other is to satisfy the intellectual need of mind, they are in a way quite similar.
如此可見,長長短句結合,抑揚頓挫,豈不爽哉?牢記!
強烈建議:在文章第一段(開頭)用一長一短,且先長后短;在文章主體部分,要先用一個短句解釋主要意思,然后在闡述幾個要點的時候采用先短后長的句群形式,定會讓主體部分妙筆生輝!文章結尾一般用一長一短就可以了。
二,主題句原則
國有其君,家有其主,文章也要有其主。否則會給人造成“群龍無首”之感!相信各位讀過一些破爛文學,故意把主體隱藏在文章之內,結果造成我們稀里糊涂!不知所云!所以奉勸各位一定要寫一個主題句,放在文章的開頭(保險型)或者結尾,讓讀者一目了然,必會平安無事!
特別提示:隱藏主體句可是要冒險的! To begin with, you must work hard at your lessons and be fully prepared before the exam(主題句). Without sufficient preparation, you can hardly expect to answer all the questions correctly.
三、一 二 三原則
領導講話總是第一部分、第一點、第二點、第三點、第二部分、第一點… 如此羅嗦。可畢竟還是條理清楚。考官們看文章也必然要通過這些關鍵性的“標簽”來判定你的文章是否結構清楚,條理自然。
破解方法很簡單,只要把下面任何一組的詞匯加入到你的幾個要點前就清楚了。
1)first, second, third, last(不推薦,原因:俗)
2)firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally(不推薦,原因:俗)
3)the first, the second, the third, the last(不推薦,原因:俗)
4)in the first place, in the second place, in the third place, lastly(不推薦,原因:俗)
5)to begin with, then, furthermore, finally(強烈推薦)
6)to start with, next, in addition, finally(強烈推薦)
7)first and foremost, besides, last but not least(強烈推薦)
8)most important of all, moreover, finally
9)on the one hand, on the other hand(適用于兩點的情況)
10)for one thing, for another thing(適用于兩點的情況)
建議:不僅僅在寫作中注意,平時說話的時候也應該條理清楚!
四、 短語優先原則
寫作時,尤其是在考試時,如果使用短語,有兩個好處:
其一、用短語會使文章增加亮點,如果老師們看到你的文章太簡單,看不到一個自己不認識的短語,必然會看你低一等。相反,如果發現亮點—精彩的短語,那么你的文章定會得高分了。
其二、關鍵時刻思維短路,只有湊字數,怎么辦?用短語是一個辦法!比如: I cannot bear it. 可以用短語表達:I cannot put up with it. I want it.可以用短語表達:I am looking forward to it. 這樣字數明顯增加,表達也更準確。
五、 多實少虛原則
原因很簡單,寫文章還是應該寫一些實際的東西,不要空話連篇。這就要求一定要多用實詞,少用虛詞。我這里所說的虛詞就是指那些比較大的詞。比如我們說一個很好的時候,不應該之說nice這樣空洞的詞,應該使用一些諸如generous, humorous, interesting, smart, gentle, warm-hearted, hospital 之類的形象詞。 再比如:走出房間,general的詞是:walk out of the room 但是小偷走出房間應該說:slip out of the room 小姐走出房間應該說:sail out of the room 小孩走出房間應該說:dance out of the room 老人走出房間應該說:stagger out of the room 所以多用實詞,少用虛詞,文章將會大放異彩!
六、 多變句式原則
1)加法(串聯) 都希望寫下很長的句子,像個老外似的,可就是怕寫錯,怎么辦,最保險的寫長句的方法就是這些,可以在任何句子之間加and, 但最好是前后的句子又先后關系或者并列關系。
比如說:I enjor music and he is fond of playing guitar. 如果是二者并列的,我們可以用一個超級句式: Not only the fur coat is soft, but it is also warm. 其它的短語可以用: besides, furthermore, likewise, moreover
2)轉折(拐彎抹角) 批評某人缺點的時候,我們總習慣先拐彎抹角說說他的優點,然后轉入正題,再說缺點,這種方式雖然陰險了點,可畢竟還比較容易讓人接受。所以呢,我們說話的時候,只要在要點之前先來點廢話,注意二者之間用個轉折詞就夠了。
The car was quite old, yet it was in excellent condition. The coat was thin, but it was warm.
更多的短語: despite that, still, however, nevertheless, in spite of, despite, notwithstanding
3)因果(so, so, so) 昨天在街上我看到了一個女孩,然后我主動搭訕,然后我們去咖啡廳,然后我們認識了,然后我們成為了朋友…可見,講故事的時候我們總要追求先后順序,先什么,后什么,所以然后這個詞就變得很常見了。其實這個詞表示的是先后或因果關系! The snow began to fall, so we went home.
更多短語: then, therefore, consequently, accordingly, hence, as a result, for this reason, so that
4)失衡句(頭重腳輕,或者頭輕腳重) 有些人腦袋大,身體小,或者有些人腦袋小,身體大,雖然我們不希望長成這個樣子,可如果真的是這樣了,也就必然會吸引別人的注意力。文章中如果出現這樣的句子,就更會讓考官看到你的句子與眾不同。其實就是主語從句,表語從句,賓語從句的變形。
舉例:This is what I can do. Whether he can go with us or not is not sure.
同樣主語、賓語、表語可以改成如下的復雜成分: When to go, Why he goes away…
5)附加(多此一舉) 如果有了老婆,總會遇到這樣的情況,當你再講某個人的時候,她會插一句說,我昨天見過他;或者說,就是某某某,如果把老婆的話插入到我們的話里面,那就是定語從句和同位語從句或者是插入語。
The man whom you met yesterday is a friend of mine. I don’t enjoy that book you are reading. Mr liu, our oral English teacher, is easy-going.
其實很簡單,同位語--要解釋的東西刪除后不影響整個句子的構成;定語從句—借用之前的關鍵詞并且用其重新組成一個句子插入其中,但是whom or that 關鍵詞必須要緊跟在先行詞之前。
6)排比(排山倒海句) 文學作品中最吸引人的地方莫過于此,如果非要讓你的文章更加精彩的話,那么我希望你引用一個個的排比句,一個個得對偶句,一個個的不定式,一個個地詞,一個個的短語,如此表達將會使文章有排山倒海之勢!
Whether your tastes are modern or traditional, sophisticated or simple, there is plenty in London for you. Nowadays, energy can be obtained through various sources such as oil, coal, natural gas, solar heat, the wind and ocean tides. We have got to study hard, to enlarge our scope of knowledge, to realize our potentials and to pay for our life.
(氣勢恢宏) 要想寫出如此氣勢恢宏的句子非用排比不可!
七、 挑戰極限原則
既然十挑戰極限,必然是比較難的,但是并非不可攀! 原理:在學生的文章中,很少發現諸如獨立主格的句子,其實也很簡單,只要花上5分鐘的時間看看就可以領會,它就是分詞的一種特殊形式,分詞要求主語一致,而獨立主格則不然。
比如:The weather being fine, a large number of people went to climb the Western Hills. Africa is the second largest continent, its size being about three times that of China.
如果您可一些出這樣的句子,不得高分才怪!
文章主體段落三大殺手锏:
1、舉實例
思維短路,舉實例!提出一個觀點,舉實例!提出一個方案,舉實例!而且者也是我們揭示一個觀點最好的方式,任何情況下,只要我們無法繼續文章,不管三七二十一,盡管舉例子!
In order to attract more customers, advertisers have adopted every possible stimulative factor in making ads, such as sound, light, colours, cartoon films and human performance For instance, to advertise a certain food, advertisers will ask an actor or actress to sit at a table and devour the seemingly delicious food while they fime him or her.
更多句型: To take … as an example, One example is…, Another example is…, for example
2、做比較
方法:寫完一個要點,比較與之相似的;又寫完一個要點,再比較與之相反的; 世界上沒有同樣的指紋,沒有相同的樹葉,文章亦同,只有通過比較,你才會發現二者的相同點(through comparison)和不同點(through contrast)。
下面是一些短語:
相似的比較: in comparison, likewise, similarly, in the same manner
相反的比較: on the other hand, conversely, whereas, while, instead, nevertheless, in contrast, on the contrary, compared with …,
3、換言之
沒話說了,可以換一句話再說,讓你的文章在多一些字,或者文鄒鄒地說,是讓讀者更充分的理解你的觀點。實際就是重復重復再重復!
下面的句子實際上就三個字 I love you! I am enthusiastic about you. That is to say, I love you. I am wild about you. In other words, I have fallen in love with you.
或者上面我們舉過的例子: I cannot bear it. 可以用短語表達:I cannot put up with it. 因此可以這樣說:I cannot bear it. That is to say, I cannot put up with it or I am fed up with it.
更多短語: in more difficult language, in simpler words, put it more simply
英語作文萬能模板(6)
中考英語作文萬能模板
解決方法題型 要求考生列舉出解決問題的多種途徑
1. 問題現狀, 2. 怎樣解決(解決方案的優缺點) In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ------------(說明A的現狀).Second, ---------------(舉例進一步說明現狀) Compared with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ---------------(解決方法一). For another -------------(解決方法二). Finally, --------------(解決方法三). Personally, I believe that -------------(我的解決方法). Consequently/Therefore, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because --------------(帶來的好處).
說明利弊題型 這種題型往往要求先說明一下現狀,再對比事物本身的利弊,有時也會單從一個角度(利或弊)出發,最后往往要求考生表明自己的態度(或對事物前景提出預測) 1. 說明事物現狀,2. 事物本身的優缺點(或一方面) 3. 你對現狀(或前景)的看法 Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First ----------------(A的優點之一). Besides -------------------(A的優點之二). But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ----------------(A的第一個缺點).To make matters worse,------------------(A的第二個缺點). Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ---------------(我的看法). (From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, ---------------(對前景的預測).
說明原因型 要求論述兩個對立的觀點并給出自己的看法。 1.有一些人認為…… 2.另一些人認為……3.我的看法…… The topic of ①-----------------(主題)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say A is heir favorite. They hold their view for the reason of②-----------------(支持A的理由一)What is more, ③-------------理由二). Moreover,④---------------(理由三). While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),⑥------------------(理由二). Thirdly (finally),⑦------------------(理由三). From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------(我的觀點). The reason is that⑨--------------------(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice
開頭句型選擇
1. 關于……人們有不同的觀點。一些人認為……
There are different opinions among people as to ____ 。Some people suggest that____。
2. 俗話說(常言道)……,它是我們前輩的經歷,但是,即使在今天,它在許多場合仍然適用。
There is an old saying______。 Its the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today.
3.現在,……,它們給我們的日常生活帶來了許多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更為糟糕的是……。
Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____。 What makes things worse is that______。
4.現在,……很普遍,許多人喜歡……,因為……,另外(而且)……。
Nowadays,it is common to ______。 Many people like ______because ______。 Besides,______。
5.任何事物都是有兩面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。
Everything has two sides and ______is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages.
6.關于……人們的觀點各不相同,一些人認為(說)……,在他們看來,……
People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person.Some people say that ______。To them,_____。
7.人類正面臨著一個嚴重的問題……,這個問題變得越來越嚴重。
Man is now facing a big problem ______which is becoming more and more serious.
8.……已成為人的關注的熱門話題,特別是在年青人當中,將引發激烈的辯論。
______ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.
9.……在我們的日常生活中起著越來越重要的作用,它給我們帶來了許多好處,但同時也引發一些嚴重的問題。
______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
10.根據圖表/數字/統計數字/表格中的百分比/圖表/條形圖/成形圖可以看出……。很顯然……,但是為什么呢?
According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it can be seen that______while. Obviously,______,but why?
11、Recently, the problem of … has aroused people’s concern.
最近,…問題已引起人們的關注。
12、Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
互聯網已在我們的生活中扮演著越來越重要的角色。它給我們帶來了許多好處,但也產生了一些嚴重的問題。
13、Nowadays,(overpopulation) has become a problem we have to face.
如今,(人口過剩)已成為我們不得不面對的問題了。
14、With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that…
If everyone can make a contribution to the earth/ nature/ society, our life will be better and better.
I will work hard to make my dream come true.
I hope your dream will come true one day.
It takes sb. +時間+to do…
Sb. spend(某種人稱時態)+時間/錢+on sth./ (in) doing sth.
It"s important/necessary/useful/useless/common…(for sb.) to v…
It"s nice/kind of sb. to v..
It"s time for sb. to do sth.
It"s a waste of time to…
It"s great fun to do=sb. have great fun doing
There be …doing…
sth is/are well worth v-ing.
It seems/seemed that…
It seems (im)possible to v…
It is said that…
As the saying goes, …
…and …. are different in many ways.
too + adj./adv. to do
There are many differences between … and …
I have made up my mind to …
I am sure that…
I am not sure whether/if…
I would rather …. than …
It doesn"t matter if…
Thank you for v-ing.




