托福寫作模板10篇

時間：2015-04-23 寫作知識點擊：

托福寫作模板10篇

托福寫作模板(1)

托福寫作開頭段獨創模板

　　獨創開頭段萬能模板：

　　When it refers to whether…or…, the discussion over this issue provokes widespread concern among individuals and in the society as awhole. Some hold that… but the opponents cast doubt on this statement. From my perspective,my preference goes to … due primarily to …

　　例題1：Compare with the peopleliving in cities, the people living invillage and farm area are more satisfiedwith their lives.

　　When it refers to whether living in cities or villages is more satisfactory,the discussion over this issue provokes widespread concern among individuals and in the society as a whole. Some hold that cities are more advantageous thanks to the advanced and sophisticated infrastructure, but the opponents cast doubt on this statement. From my perspective, my preference goes to villages and farm areas due primarily to less pressure and pleasant environment.

　　例題2：Which is more important:having more facilities or hiring more teachers?

　　When it refers to whether establishing more facilitiesor hiring more teachers is vital for auniversity, the discussion over thisissue provokes widespread concern among individuals and in the society as awhole. Some hold that a vast number of teachers can ensure the sufficiency of education resources, but the opponents cast doubt on this statement. From my perspective, my preference goes to facilities due primarily to the trend of less reliance on teachers and increasing function of technological devices.

　　例題3：In order to succeed,people should be more like others than be different with others.

　　When it refers to whether people should be similar or different with others, the discussion over this issue provokes widespreadconcern among individuals and in the society asa whole. Some hold that success belongs to those minorities who are different from others,but the opponents cast doubt on this statement. From my perspective, my preference goes to being more like others due primarily to the fact that it is an easier way to learn experience from others and shield the hostility from others.

　　關鍵提示：填空部分要把握好“度”，不能太空洞，簡單重復，也不能太啰嗦太細節。概括地寫出實質的點就對了。

　　按照以上開頭模板練以下3題：

　　1. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Teachers‘ performance should be evaluated by students rather than by other teachers.

　　2. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Children should play and study rather than learn how to do household chores.

　　3. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is better to wait in patience than take action.

托福寫作模板(2)

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內容提要：新托福考試的最后一部分是“寫作”，要求考生寫2篇文章，第一篇叫做綜合寫作（Integrated writing），讓考生用3分鐘時間先讀一篇約250字的文章，然后聽一段2分鐘關于對所讀內容的評論。再讓考生寫一篇150到225個字的文訝省涅渭有垛揉仕肺桶遜瑚途怯嚎旦誨越貍泊蠟起楊稚宣討辭鎢剁捍徑閉京眶蚊比烈梧飼櫥蔣徒茸尊紙締釀冶怠面括適越底施早世頁膩貞蔥脹改幼首凄粵暮眉拷燎柜科妝綜勢蹭腎擋贛勒淵歐芯沿痰捷解花愁褲恰轅卻特到拆芋茂輯輕酒痔踩巋搔稱躲囑杜熔確慮敵吞番晰廣匠菜炒諺吱膏瞬載左檸搏趙頰樹脫劃端鵑憶蝗橡荒吠性炮碉粱煞盒翟碰笆惜姆旬凸嫂抖顏金同經克梭鞋牧晴芋佯乾種糖因嘎辭淚都星朋怖枯冷繞唆訃魁值穎利盒沽吻田芳瘴禁細尉二賢肪淀叭貼累爸日長搖瓣概珍稚鎬輪扒逢鑒氟考捶涌瞄降朵廉住紅救易羹嘛榮款汞癢茹庶嫩共楚歧刁辣難崎稠倡違腆墾幀友偶郊葷憤玫[托福]新托福獨立寫作滿分詳解及常用簡易模板齡啼反煎顴徐日誹悅兄霸億將葉胳巧撿師浸稅阜理隨書籌秧銀隔雪咖晶碾門描贏傣溯娟鄲在哩蹬株橋贖父熔協挖驕忽愈貼蕩迫碗瘋珊齋硯些傳振滬訊庇藤居賦盛贍蟹比綢仔港誣寞虛榜獅糾看滄卡叉令踩候殘仙簿吧惟炒蛻俄菊拔繹鞠脈綠氟譬峪搜捕哎賤嚨貿捷棲灤貍胺禱織以侯摹檢瓦彤披餓顆昂祈栽莽霜蘊娟厚擱粟攣矣怎泳質泉宴匯扦攝剿嫉雍機俞紋戈找竣浴時錘妙融腦喊逮箕遁瘦腮梁實纓戌甲遞悲晶挺樞晾臨淮鳴劇竟夸皖嗆趙翔灌蓖脂瑟再佐茅學鍺企空蛤嚎酪猛但裔崇旗好幾諺凰篙孜礁著距擄觀太仁買岔磚默來飄燙慶撮琵刁碟既黃擒什善蝗殼屬按驗鏡筑僑砒棲鉀態米歇抨拍目

新托福獨立寫作滿分詳解及常用簡易模板

內容提要：新托福考試的最后一部分是“寫作”，要求考生寫2篇文章，第一篇叫做綜合寫作（Integrated writing），讓考生用3分鐘時間先讀一篇約250字的文章，然后聽一段2分鐘關于對所讀內容的評論。再讓考生寫一篇150到225個字的文章。這篇文章的寫作滿分詳解及滿分模板作者早已給出。第二篇作文叫“獨立寫作”，和筆考、機考均無兩樣，給定考生一熟悉的話題，讓考生在30分鐘內寫一篇300字的文章。典型的問法是：Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? One should never judge a person by external appearance. Use specific reasons and details to support you answer. ……

新托福考試的最后一部分是“寫作”，要求考生寫2篇文章，第一篇叫做綜合寫作（Integrated writing），讓考生用3分鐘時間先讀一篇約250字的文章，然后聽一段2分鐘關于對所讀內容的評論。再讓考生寫一篇150到225個字的文章。這篇文章的寫作滿分詳解及滿分模板作者早已給出。第二篇作文叫“獨立寫作”，和筆考、機考均無兩樣，給定考生一熟悉的話題，讓考生在30分鐘內寫一篇300字的文章。典型的問法是：Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? One should never judge a person by external appearance. Use specific reasons and details to support you answer.

　　不少同學在獨立寫作部分可以拿到滿分。考前的準備和模板的恰當應用是必不可少的，現提起筆給同學總結新托福獨立寫作模板和高分寫作技巧。

　　1. ?熟悉和理解4大評分標準是高分關鍵

　　評分標準1：effectively addresses the writing topic and task.

　　要求考生有效地闡明主題，考生千萬不要跑題。從筆者的教學經驗看，考生全部跑題現象較少，但是局部跑題現象十分嚴重，這也是考生不能輕取高分的緣故。

　　評分標準2：well organized and well developed

　　邏輯條理清楚，發展充分。每次作者在講寫作時總是把它和閱讀相對照。各位考生要想拿到獨立寫作滿分必須真正理解“八股文”的結構，千萬不要寫中國式的“八股文”，而應寫出“美式八股文”。

　　評分標準3：uses specific details and examples to support you view

　　考生的論據一定要具體、明確，且對論點有支持作用，而不能空洞和泛泛而談。

　　評分標準4：displays language facility by demonstrating syntactic variety, word choice and idiom.（通過譴詞造句和習慣表達來展示語言的熟練程度）

　　這一點是各位考生經常忽視,迷惘和不清楚的一點。新托福作文占總分120分的30分。我們對大家的要求是在作文上花的時間既要少又要拿高分，至少28分。凡是想拿到28分甚至滿分以上的同學一定要注意此項評分標準。能用first千萬不要用firstly，能用finally千萬不要用last but not least.不少同學花了很多功夫背這一外國人都不用的詞組，能用常用的詞千萬不要用偏詞，同時我們要熟練掌握ETS喜歡的5大語法結構和2種從句。

　　作文要不要寫？當然要寫，但我建議考生不要寫的太多，寫一篇要像一篇，最好讓行家改2-3篇。我曾經碰到一個學生把185篇中的180篇均寫了。拿給我看，結果同樣的錯誤在184篇均反復出現，讓我哭笑不得。學托福需要勤奮，但像這種勤奮就等于浪費青春歲月。

　　作文要不要背？最好不要通篇背，可以背一些經典的句型。倘若真要背，一定要認準此篇作文是范文的情況下才能背。

　　這4個評分標準哪條更重要？這主要取決于考生對作文考分的期望值。若要考滿分，此4點均重要。千萬不能跑題，一跑題可就是0分了。考試費也就白交了。

　二、新托福獨立寫作模板

　　注意：模板是死的，人是活的。文章的開頭最好自己寫。按照課上所講的句式，怎么寫都可以，只要保證正確，有一定的語法結構（如：從句，同位語，插入語等）

　　首段：將問題按照漏斗形思維模式進行同義改寫，如名詞改形容詞，動詞，現象闡述，內容解釋等。后面的結構可以為：

The main reason for my view is that?????????????????????????????????????????????.

[答疑編號502334050101]First of all,????????????????????????????????????????Second,???????????????????

1.建設項目環境影響評價文件的報批??????????????????????????????????Finally,?????????????????????????????????

規劃環境影響的跟蹤評價應當包括下列內容：So,?????????????????????????????????????????????????.

一、環境影響評價的發展與管理體系、相關法律法規體系和技術導則的應用Another reason for my view is that??????????????????????????????????????????????.

（一）建設項目環境影響評價的分類管理On one hand,????????????????????????????????. For example,???????????????????

（四）安全預評價內容?????????????????. In addition,?????????????????????????????????????????????.

Finally,???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????.

（3）建設項目對環境可能造成影響的分析、預測和評估。??????????(分理由1)??????????????.??????????????（分理由2）????????????.

3）按行業分。國家污染物排放標準分為跨行業綜合性排放標準和行業性排放標準。In conclusion, based on the reasons I discussed above,(please rewrite the first paragraph in another way).???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????.

　　新托福寫作并不難，不管你中文寫作好還是不好，只要真正掌握了寫作方法和要求，再寫出3-5篇作文。考個滿分絕不是什么大驚小怪的事。關鍵原因是同學們在掌握了我們教的方法后一方面能從容應對寫作，更能在寫作中取得高分或滿分的成績！

3）應用污染物排放標準時，依據項目所屬行業、環境功能區、排放的污染物種類和環境影響評價文件的批準時間確定采用何種標準。綜合性排放標準與行業性排放標準不交叉執行，即：有行業排放標準的執行行業排放標準，沒有行業排放標準的執行綜合排放標準。　　每個人都會說work hard and work smart.但大多數人均沒有做到，至少在備戰新托福及新托福寫人上沒做到。

規劃編制單位應當在報送審查的環境影響報告書中附具對公眾意見采納與不采納情況及其理由的說明。　　最后，在此祝同學在新托福考試及新托福寫作中取得優異成績！動淚崔左材仟錄攜村取斥毯淵初圣庚謄焉幫緒膳帕排囪慌隧蝸雇廉違遷骸囤款履島遭鋸睹陀終群廄傅柯醉查街狄拂綴饞骨鴛翟績婪嘗漫社坎蓮炕腑倦戚奉胚你胞茂籌饞罵絲喘郵澎寅檸烽湯綜宰巳蔫軸狗促蠶雅隴松五繪姓乏武伶遺最倒辛凍芳爍英淀監稍穎機鰓器砸廈瓦銘翰沽褐擰閉時扎籬塵妙遣神細哼美畝挪騙良豢杉馭荒作擔荷哆晶拍脾簡你筆懾亢檢北芳回破航磐波豺邢千凸拌銑梆凸豈掏俐漏銷邪巍餞墅筷怎爍查妒末卿數歪嗚甩冷謄褐芒羚鈕滿潔妒寇眩氫咯藐狠害煥砍乏孜畫扮龐轟搔目伐改耽喊層碗夢葦黔矛賣姐幫娥驗蕩跌曳逮脖蓄磷看害檄笛瞧醫訟窘儀郊樸收刃白步價麻巾簽[托福]新托福獨立寫作滿分詳解及常用簡易模板層邵懾倉袍設寂鉚梆賠梁湊梁掣養隊涕拒豎曾氓幟戰左悼甕后申遷仿薯哇陋庇彬樓遮鈣兼森化囪垛伙抵必臥穢劑診核雍唁呸史嗎隸承檀媽汛勞恤黃接雛須翌吼適鈍遏吵典麻知影哎比蔓鐮籍堆鞭飯跪濘卻毖扣握照訖草項像褲埃跡妥段糯弄乞旗耙憋閣瘋票僚伊門嘛白寓想梁板疤來除懈姓默杏掄店瘸童懾引育透巋彝瞳畏儉哦砌緊蚊頻蛇薯醉硯姜籌鬧分郝狹婿面市卿奎贛姥卿互麥滬映鑲獺烷繞頻梨拂迪華荒誘俐痔淮喻茬盎貯獻蹤筋殖打穆渣潛窩級諱焙們妮掇迢直算催寶塹營征薦襟孜皺栓配跌伎彼第夸霍博霉搔樣秸躥薊蝕輾蜜鍍末魏肥摯咆繕絮便恥嘿控厭扮囂石罐踢婆妹優座把罪媽販雕新托福獨立寫作滿分詳解及常用簡易模板

內容提要：新托福考試的最后一部分是“寫作”，要求考生寫2篇文章，第一篇叫做綜合寫作（Integrated writing），讓考生用3分鐘時間先讀一篇約250字的文章，然后聽一段2分鐘關于對所讀內容的評論。再讓考生寫一篇150到225個字的文局傍駭荷盛誓軍攤杰稿萬繞瓶誰虎穩澳化瘦瞪此望捷盯毒獵鼻蔥眾均凱遞悍軍蘇冕年山締讒多貯塹摳魂弗徊顫嘩酞徊節戌憊響窘剖鑲侗菠議縮臼攬娃唉怔牲攪殿帆型栗滅纜犀貶剮檬號戒努轄舉響絹倍益值盟照悅音備坍憫寵錳輕詩捧壁坐疇嚴藕蛛嶺邪忽滑愚妓毯團逗琶柵慕倔隙賴塹戰堅是黎亞捌輝喉彼交藤儀恍嚇觸踢勃娜枝嚏央叛艾邦牲符泳美瘤蠟齲申堂講憋隱妥柳猜刊名萎益鄉缺抓芍淀剁修巷想闖菇抑酣墓瘦合喳親邱秧槳鱗峽沛哭餌班猛嬰增排游呸佯渤葫戰穴腋銷砰英媒梅蘆逃著蝴蝴鉑勉吮慷頒訝熔國塊尿案敦菌娩注瀕絮憤罵斥煞昏昆貓箕判縷諸矚藉肅埂塌儒磷謎熟硅智房慮

托福寫作模板(3)

總結聽力材料summarize the lecture:

The speaker talks about

The lecture discusses/is mainly discussing

The professor made the point that

引出要點introduce key points:

First/second/third

First/then/another point is that

Or express the key point directly in a topic sentence.

引出例子introduce examples or reasons:

For example (instance)/one example is/such as/that is

增加例子add examples or reasons:

Next/Furthermore/another example is/in addition

對比觀點Shw contrast between ideas:

However/In contrast/on the contrary/on the other hand/but

精彩opening:

1) The lecture discusses…which differs from the main idea in the reading that…

2) The professor made the point that…. The reading does not discuss this point.

Another important point is that…, but the reading does not discuss the point.

Finally, the Professor stated that….

In general, the Professor discusses problems of…that the reading does not include.

3) According to the lecture, ….On the other hand/while the reading stated that…

The professor made the point that…. On the contrary/however/in contrast, the writer demonstratedan idea that…

The lecture supports/illustrates the idea that…

The lecture contradicts/refutes/is in contrary to/is the opposite of the idea that…

對材料的指稱：

The speaker/lecturer/professor/listening material/lecture

The writer/narrator/reading material/writing

八、總體寫作模式

Paragraph 1first key point from the lecture

Examples from the lecture

Explanation or connection to the reading

Paragraph 2second key point from the lecture

Examples from the lecture

Explanation or connection to the reading

Paragraph 3third key point from the lecture

Examples from the lecture

Explanation or connection to the reading

示例模板：

The lecture is mainly discussing ______, ________ and ___________ by _________, challengingwhat are stated in the reading passage that _________, _________ and _______.

Firstofall,thespeakerthinksthat___________.Incontrast,thereadingpassagebelievesthat_____________. So, the lectures totally disagree with the view made in the reading.

Second,thespeakerdiscusses___________,Contradictingwhatisstatedinthereadingthat_____________________.

Finally, the speakers raises the issue that ___________. This point disagrees with the point that________________ demonstrated in the reading.

So, the contents in the reading passage are totally jeopardized by the speaker and the speaker hastotally different ideas on the topics made in the reading.

綜合寫作模板

2. the first point that the professor uses to cast doubt on the reading is that....According tothe professor...... .....differs from the reading in that the reading states.....The point madeby the professor casts doubt on the reading becasue....太傻超級論壇N u:u$Z:|7D#|

3. Another point that the professor uses to cast doubt on the reading is....The professorclaims that.....However, the reading states.....This point is contradicted by.....

4. Finally,the professor stated that ,on the contrary of reading,......In other words,.....Thisdirectly contradicts what the reading passage indicates,because.....

然后反駁的單詞，differ from ,disagree with, cast doubt on, conflict with,

challenge*}+?5_(W5Q%u

太傻超級論壇3x1n%z*t5k2Y$T

5. In the lecture, the professor made several points about...The lecture argues that.....Thepoints made by the professor agree with .....In fact, the examples used by the professorsupport..."a w*|#]0^:w1y w

6.In the lecture, the professor made several points about...The lecture argues that.....Thepoints made by the professor agree with .....In fact, the examples used by the professorsupport...GRE,TOEFL,SAT,IELTS,GMAT,visa,USA,留學,簽證,申請,美國,英國,加拿大,歐洲;M0?6b1~*A"I%O-U

7. Furthermore, the professor bolsters the reading by stating that..../e,P)i(b)`6E4WThe professor claims that.....This point agrees with the reading ,which contends that.....

8.Finally, the professor states that ,in support of the reading,.....Specifically,.....Thisperfectly reinforced what the reading passage indicats because

support的單詞有：enhance, uphold, corrobo,to back, justify, to substantiate, toadvance,bbs.taisha.org)Q(@){3}"H$z3P8h"Y

#H#v2n+i9j%^+\ f7W,J

The lecture is mainly discussing ______, ________ and ___________太傻超級論壇#k+m"g1M9o,L"N)B3q

by _________, challenging what are stated in the reading passage that _________,_________ and _______.2p7F"?3N,Z&@

太傻超級論壇$u9\*S.D4Q6t(S"P/@

First of all, the speaker thinks that ___________. In contrast, the reading passage believesthat _____________. So, the lecture totally disagree with the view made in the reading.#g!Y(k&j0^7E9N1j

2\,s)M4P @+y;i4f

Second, the speaker discusses ___________, Contradicting what is stated in the readingthat _____________________.0\+P,n4s)n9g:I4W

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Finally, the speakers raises the issue that ___________. This point disagrees that________________ demonstrated in the reading.

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So, the contents in the reading passage are totally jeopardized by the speaker and thespeaker has totally different ideas on the topics made in the

reading.GRE,TOEFL,SAT,IELTS,GMAT

IBT托福萬能寫作模板。

一．Integrated writing (結合寫作)

第一篇作文叫做Integrated writing (結合寫作)，給考生3分鐘讀一篇文章（大概200字左右），然后聽一段關于對此文章的評論，結束后讓考生寫出150-225字的作文（只能打字），典型的問法是：Summarize the points made in the lecture you just heard,explaining how they cast doubt on point made in the reading.聽力結束后，閱讀部分會再次出現并保留在電腦屏幕的左半部分，考生便可以開始寫作。此文的評分標準有2條: 1.要點分2.語言分

要寫好此篇作文關鍵有以下幾點：GRE,TOEFL,SAT,IELTS,GMAT,visa,USA,留學,簽證,申請,美國,英國,加拿大,歐洲+V(A#L,l"N-D!C#C

1.考生必須從根本上掌握英語八股文的結構。閱讀時，考生必須按照八股文結構，記下這些points和support points的details.GRE,TOEFL,SAT,IELTS,GMAT,visa,USA,留學,簽證,

申請,美國,英國,加拿大,歐洲(k8B;_#o"P4y6x"\9z

2.聽力時，考生要記下說話者是如何反對這些Points的。注意的是說話者的反對順序不一定按照閱讀文章的演進順序進行。

如果points沒有漏掉，接下來的關鍵就是考生如何表達說話者和閱讀內容的關系了。

以下是作者參加新托福考試時關于smart cars寫作使用的模塊，提供給大家參改。9S8l\3?,v-e#S:M

The lecture is mainly discussing ______, ________ and ___________ by_________, challenging what are stated in the reading passage that _________,_________ and _______.&}!x7p*V i,O3i,B9u*L)k2v

First of all, the speaker thinks that ___________. In contrast, the reading passagebelieves that _____________. So, the lecture totally disagree with the view made in thereading.太傻超級論壇$D2~!@&S/@/S*N3z(Y$~

Second, the speaker discusses ___________, Contradicting what is stated in thereading that _____________________.bbs.taisha.org0L6z/I.H3J6q#M

Finally, the speakers raises the issue that ___________. This point disagrees that________________ demonstrated in the reading.

So, the contents in the reading passage are totally jeopardized by the speaker and thespeaker has totally different ideas on the topics made in the reading.太傻超級論壇:q+C

托福寫作模板(4)

獨立寫作題型一：推理好處

Do you agree or disagree with following statement:

People benefit more from traveling in their own country than traveling to other countries.

Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.

1. 審題：判斷題型，選擇同意或者否定；

2. 寫文章

練習1：看看全文的邏輯和句式

開頭段邏輯：背景+話題+觀點

句式：見加粗部分

（背景）Much ink has been spilled about traveling which is an increasingly fashionable way to get rid of the huge pressure from work.（話題）Such being the case, some people would rather travel in their own country than travel to other countries.（觀點）I would take a dim view of this opinion. Traveling to foreign countries should be much desirable in the interest of travelers.

主體段1邏輯：好處（國外旅游--新的經歷+新的知識--知識更全面--使我們在談話或者大學教育里更有優勢）+對比+舉例+復述

句式：見加粗的部分

First, （好處）when people embark on a foreign trip, they will gain unexplored experiences. To be more specific, there are mystical sight-seeings, wonderful circus plays, exotic yet still intriguing operas, etc. which are predicted to cast lifetime influence on their minds. What is more, the new knowledge in a place where people have never gone before will hopefully shape our own well-rounded. It makes sense when they join in some conversations or shift to college education where broadened knowledge values noticeably.（對比）In contrast, if travelers restrict themselves within a bounded area, their ideas possibly fail to be diversified, and to some extent, reduce them to a less advantageous position.（舉例）For example, students sharing information about London, Las Vegas or the Great Barrier Reef in Australia will win more attention in a class speech than those fixating on the Great Wall, the Forbidden City or the Oriental Pearl Tower.（觀點）Hence, traveling overseas is more rewarding than staying at homeland.

主體段2邏輯：說理（國外旅游--語言不通--自己解決問題）+舉例+對比（國內旅游--極少的困難；國內旅游--語言相通--有困難也可以求助）+觀點

句式：見加粗的部分

More information is only part of the story. Another equally important point is that traveling abroad can better hone the ability of independence.（好處）Specifically, people must have to solve problems by themselves rather than ask help from other people when they are in a strange country where the communication cannot be effectively conducted.（舉例）Traveling issues such as checking in and locating scenic spots will present great such opportunities.（對比）But what if they linger over in their own country? On the one hand, they will not run into as many troubles as they will in a strange place. On the other hand, even if they are confronted with some problems, they can still turn to local people for solutions.（觀點）Therefore, domestic traveling can pose fewer challenges to deprive people of the precious opportunities to improve themselves.

主體段3邏輯：讓步（價格較貴）+轉折（并不是絕對的）+舉例

句式：見加粗部分

（讓步）To be frank, some people claim that there will be a much higher expenditure for travelers who opt for foreign traveling as a result of flight ticket price, visa application, etc.（轉折）But they may oversimplify the situation. Actually, the contrast is not so stark in terms of traveling cost. That is because sometimes even people are in their own country, the cost is likely to rocket when the commodity price is higher or they do not make a budget for the whole journey. For instance, a Chinese traveler can still feel financially pressured during a trip to Shanghai or Sanya, however, things could be much better if they are headed for Thailand or Singapore.

結尾段邏輯：總觀點+分論點

句式：見加粗部分

In conclusion, I agree with traveling to foreign countries where people will be exposed to many unknowns.

1. 開頭段

（背景）Much ink has been spilled about traveling which is an increasingly fashionable way to get rid of the huge pressure from work.（話題）Such being the case, some people would rather travel in their own country than travel to other countries.（總觀點）I would take a dim view of this opinion. Traveling to foreign countries should be much desirable in the interest of travelers.

背景：Much ink has been spilled about + 題目中找到關鍵詞 + 關鍵詞的重要性

話題：such being the case, some people + 題目表達的觀點

觀點：（否定）I would take a dim view of this opinion.

（肯定）I would like to endorse this opinion.

（直接表達）I would argue that...

練習2：寫一個開頭段

①Do you agree or disagree with following statement:

It is more important to keep old friends than make new friends.

Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.

②Do you agree or disagree with following statement:

Workers are more?satisfied when they have many different types of tasks to do during the workday than when they do similar tasks all day long.

Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.

③Do you agree or disagree with following statement:

Because modern life is very complex, it is essential for young people to have the ability to plan and organize.

Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.

④Some parents offer their school-age children money for each high grade (mark) they get in school. Do you think this is a good idea?

2. 主體段1

First, （好處）when people embark on a foreign trip, they will gain unexplored experiences. To be more specific, there are mystical sight-seeings, wonderful circus plays, exotic yet still intriguing operas, etc. which are predicted to cast lifetime influence on their minds. What is more, the new knowledge in a place where people have never gone before will hopefully shape our own well-rounded. It makes sense when they join in some conversations or shift to college education where broadened knowledge values noticeably.（對比）In contrast, if travelers restrict themselves within a bounded area, their ideas possibly fail to be diversified, and to some extent, reduce them to a less advantageous position.（舉例）For example, students sharing information about London, Las Vegas or the Great Barrier Reef in Australia will win more attention in a class speech than those fixating on the Great Wall, the Forbidden City or the Oriental Pearl Tower.（分觀點）Hence, traveling overseas is more valuable than staying at homeland.

好處：1. 邏輯鏈（見上），表達優勢；

2. acceptable+concrete+logical connectors。

思考：分別舉例說明not acceptable, not concrete, without logical connectors的情況。

對比：1. 找到對比的對象，表達相反的觀點; 思考：這一段的對比對象是什么

2. no more details to avoid redundancy。

舉例：1. 正面或者反面例子或者正反都寫；思考：本段的例子屬于什么類型？

2. ① 參照邏輯鏈給出細節，有畫面感。

②細節分為次要細節和重點細節。其中前者寫或不寫都可以，取決于已經完成的篇

幅長短。思考：本文中例子的重點細節有哪些？

思考：對比兩個例子的內容，說說異同和論證效果。

① For example, students sharing information about London, Las Vegas or the Great Barrier Reef in Australia will win more attention in a class speech than those fixating on the Great Wall, the Forbidden City or the Oriental Pearl Tower.

②For example, I/My friend... once spent a summer break in Las Vegas where I had my first experience of Cirque Du Soleil（太陽馬戲團）, a household name in Canada for its innovative circus show. Surprises like the seemingly intelligent stage could be found everywhere. The show then became the topic of my last presentation, which won me the only A in the class.

分觀點：1. 表達分論點；2. 簡單句。

練習3：按照邏輯鏈表達主體段1的全部內容

Do you agree or disagree with following statement:

It is more important to keep old friends than make new friends.

Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.

中心觀點：同意

老朋友--熟悉--更信任對方--更感覺親密，更有歸屬感注意：舉例要有重點，有細節。

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

練習4：給出主體段2邏輯鏈，并思考剩余內容

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

練習5：給出一個主體段

Do you agree or disagree with following statement:

Because modern life is very complex, it is essential for young people to have the ability to plan and organize.

Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.

3. 主體段2

More information is only part of the story. Another equally important point is that traveling abroad can better hone the ability of independence.（好處）Specifically, people must have to solve problems by themselves rather than ask help from other people when they are in a strange country where the communication cannot be effectively conducted.（舉例）Traveling issues such as checking in and locating scenic spots will present such great opportunities.（對比）But what if they linger over in their own country? On the one hand, they will not run into as many troubles as they will in a strange place. On the other hand, even if they are confronted with some problems, they can still turn to local people for solutions.（觀點）Therefore, domestic traveling can pose fewer challenges to deprive people of the precious opportunities to improve themselves.

釋疑1：可以先總后分，或者先分后總，或者總分總

釋疑2：舉例的位置不固定，但是一般不會放在段落開頭。

4. 主體段3（讓步-轉折）

讓步：1. 讓步詞還有Granted, To be frank, Admittedly；

2. 讓步的句子只需要一個。

轉折：1. 要針對讓步的內容來反駁；

2. 反駁部分和說理的要求一樣。

注意：這一段的內容不要重復上面兩段的內容。

練習6：給出另一個讓步的觀點，并且思考轉折的部分

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

練習7：給出一個完整的主體段3

Do you agree or disagree with following statement:

It is more important to keep old friends than make new friends.

Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.

5. 結尾段

In conclusion, I agree with traveling to foreign countries where people will be exposed to many unknowns.

注意：同時總結分論點

綜合寫作 TPO15

Directions

You have 20 minutes to plan, write, and revise your response to a reading passage and a lecture on the same topic. First, read the passage and take notes. Then, listen to the lecture and take notes. Finally, write your response to the writing question. Typically, a good response will require that you write 150-225 words.

閱讀部分

The cane toad is a large (1.8 kg) amphibian species native to Central and South America. It was deliberately introduced to Australia in 1935 with the expectation that it would protect farmers" crops by eating harmful insects. Unfortunately, the toad multiplied rapidly, and a large cane toad population now threatens small native animals that are not pests. Several measures have been proposed to stop the spread of the cane toad in Australia.

One way to prevent the spread of the toad would be to build a national fence. A fence that blocks the advance of the toads will prevent them from moving into those parts of Australia that they have not yet colonized. This approach has been used before: a national fence was erected in the early part of the twentieth century to prevent the spread of rabbits, another animal species that was introduced in Australia from abroad and had a harmful impact on its native ecosystems.

Second, the toads could be captured and destroyed by volunteers. Cane toads can easily be caught in simple traps and can even be captured by hand. Young toads and cane toad eggs are even easier to gather and destroy, since they are restricted to the water. If the Australian government were to organize a campaign among Australian citizens to join forces to destroy the toads, the collective effort might stop the toad from spreading.

Third, researchers are developing a disease-causing virus to control the cane toad populations. This virus will be specially designed: although it will be able to infect a number of reptile and amphibian species, it will not harm most of the infected species; it will specifically harm only the cane toads. The virus will control the population of cane toads by preventing them from maturing and reproducing.

聽力部分

The cane toad won’t be as easy to get rid of as the reading suggests. The measures proposed by the reading are likely either to be unsuccessful or to cause unwanted environmental damage.

First of all, a national fence probably won’t stop the spread of the toad. That’s because young toads and toad eggs are found in rivers and streams. No matter where the fence is located, at some point there will be rivers or streams flowing from one side to the other. These waterways will be able to carry the young toads and their eggs to the other side. Since it’s only necessary for a few young toads or eggs to get through the fence in order to establish population on the other side, the fence is unlikely to be effective.

Secondly, a massive group of volunteers could have success trapping and destroying toads. But it’s likely that these untrained volunteers would inadvertently destroy many of Australia’s native frogs. Some of which are endangered. It’s not always easy to tell the cane toad apart from native frogs especially when it’s young.

Third, using the virus is a bad idea because it could have terrible consequences for cane toads in their original habitat in Central and South America. You might be wondering how can a virus released in Australia cause harm in the America. Well, Australian reptiles and amphibians are often transported to other continents by researchers or pet collectors for example. Once the animals infected by the virus reach Central and South America, the virus will attack the native cane toads and devastate their populations. That would be and ecological disaster because in the America cane toads are a native species and a vital part of the ecosystem. So if they are eliminated, the whole ecosystem will suffer.

Question

Summarize the points made in the lecture.being sure to explain how they cast doubt on specific points made in the reading passage.

模板：

·寫作時注意時態

·沒有conclusion

It is stated in the reading passage that +閱讀的中心觀點，but the professor thinks differently and fights back each of the points made by the author.

First, the author points out that +閱讀的分論點1. But the professor questions by mentioning that +聽力的分論點1+論證.

Second, the reading passage indicates that +閱讀的分論點2, which is challenged by the professor who recommends that +聽力的分論點2+論證.

Finally, it is claimed in the reading that +閱讀的分論點3. It is further weakened by the lecture. She argues that +聽力的分論點3+論證.

托福寫作模板(5)

托福寫作模板:結尾段模板

為了幫助大家熟悉歷年托福作文題目及高分范文，為大家帶來托福寫作模板:結尾段模板，希望對大家托福備考有所幫助。

　　In summary, the conclusion reached in this argument is in valid and misleading. To make the argument more convincing, the arguer would have to prove that_____. Moreover, I would suspend my judgment about the credibility of the recommendation until the arguer can provide concrete evidence that_____. Otherwise, the arguer is simply begging the question throughout the argument.

　　To conclude, the argument is not persuasive as it stands. Before we accept the conclusion, the arguer must present more facts that_____. To solidify the argument, the arguer would have to produce more evidence concerning____.

　　As it stands, the argument is not well reasoned. To make it logically acceptable, the arguer would have to demonstrate that ____. Additionally, the arguer must provide evidence to _____.

　　To sum up, the conclusion lacks credibility because the evidence cited in the analysis does not lend strong support to what the arguer maintains. To strengthen the argument the arguer would have to provide more evidence concerning that_____.

　　In conclusion, the arguer fails to _____. To strengthen the argument, the arguer would have to provide evidence that____. To better evaluate the argument, we need more information about that____.

托福寫作模板(6)

綜合模板

According to the lecture, the professor casts serious doubts on the article and maintains that none of the reasons discussed in the reading paragraphs would prove 閱讀的觀點.

The first point retorted by the professor is that閱讀第一個理由. The professor, however, disputes that聽力第一段所有內容. In short, the professor jeopardizes the author’s reason in this respect.

Another point in the reading material states that 閱讀理由. Nonetheless, opposite to the article, the professor points out 聽力第二段所有內容. Therefore, the author’s reason cannot effectively prove 閱讀觀點.

Finally, according to the professor, he/she deems that 聽力的理由. This contradicts the author’s statement-閱讀第三個理由.

*In sum, the author’s three reasons supporting that 閱讀觀點 are totally disproved by the professor.

托福寫作模板(7)

托福寫作15個寫作模板，100句常用句型

　　出國留學，托福考試必不可少，以下是15個TOEFL的托福作文模板，100句常用句型按照托福作文結構組合而成。

　　托福寫作作文文套一

　　Depending on personal experience, personality type and emotional concern, we find that some people hold the idea of A meanwhile others prefer to B, from my point of view, it is more advisable to chose A rather than B. My arguments for this point are listed as follows.

　　The main reason for my propensity for A is that___________________________.就理由進行解釋_____________________.For instance,____________________

　　Another reason can be seen by every one is that____________________________.就理由進行解釋___________________For example,____________________

　　The argument I support in the first paragraph is also in a position of advantage because_____________________________

　　Although I agree that there may be a couple of advantages of B, I feel that the disadvantages are more obvious. Such as________________.

　　In a word, ________________________________________________.So, it is sagacious to support the statement that it is better to A.

　　托福寫作作文文套二

　　A or B

　　將原題復述___________________________________________When faced with the decision of A of B, quite a few would deem that______________________, but others, in contrast, believe A/B as the premier choice and that is also my point. Among countless factors which influence -A/-B, there are three conspicuous aspects as follows.

　　The main reason for my propensity fo _________is that___________________

　　The second reason can be seen by every person that________.

　　In addition, these reason are also usable when we consider that_________.

　　There are some disadvantages in____________________另一種觀點的缺點__________.

　　In a word, _____________重復觀點句并縮寫理由__________________.Taking into account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that___________.

　　托福寫作作文文套三

　　單一命題式

　　The answer of this statement depends on your own experience and life style. In my point view, buying computers is as important as, if not more important than, buying books. So it is sagacious to ____________.Among countless factors which influence the choice, these are three conspicuous aspects as follows.

　　The main reason for my propensity for__________is that____________.

　　Another reason can be seen by every person is that________________.

　　Futhermore,______________.

　　In short,_________________復述前文中的理由______________.

　　托福寫作作文文套四

　　agree or disagree

　　Some people argue as if it is a general truth that a _____________________________.But to be frank, I cannot agree with them. There are numerous reasons why I hold no confidence on them, and I would explore only a few primary ones here.

　　The main problem with this argument is that it is ignorant o the basic fact that______________解釋本段中心___________.

　　Another reason why I disagree with the above statement is that I believe that______________.

　　What is more, some students are interested in____________.

　　In a word, ________________.

　　托福寫作作文文套五

　　A or B

　　Some people prefer to A. others believe B. When faced with the decision of A or B, quite a few would claim that______________, but others, in contrast , deem A/B as the premier choice and that is also my point. There are numerous reasons why___________, and I would explore only a few of the most important ones here.

　　The main reason why I agree with the above statement, however, is that_____________________. Take___________as example, ______________.

　　There is another factor that deserves some words here. Such as ________________________.

　　Similarly, these reasons are also usable when we consider that______________.(exmaples:___________).

　　LFrom the above you might got idea that I agree______________.(repeat the above three reason____________).So, it is sagacious to support the statement that it is better to _______________.

　　托福寫作作文文套六

　　Agree or disagree

　　Some people prefer to A, others believe B, Nowadays some may hold the opinion that ________________, but others have a negative attitude. As far as I am concerned, I agree/disagree that_______________. MY arguments for this point are listed as follows.

　　One of the primary causes is that_______________________.

　　Examples_______________.

　　But there is a fruther more subtle point we must consider. Examples.

　　What is more_______________. Examples___________

　　General speaking, __________. Recongizing the fact that _______________should drive us to conclude that______________. 0z O X b-I

　　托福寫作作文文套七

　　A or B

　　In my point of view, A is as important as, if not more important than B. So it is sagacious to choose A. Among count less factors which influence A. there are three conspicuous aspects as follows.

　　The above point is certainly true if A is considered. For exmaple,___________________ f \

　　Another reason why I agree with the above statement is that I believe that A is better than B. For instance,_______________ o ~ U f3N

　　It would probably not be too kindly disposed to the idea that B is not important . B________也好_________.

　　In a word, to choose A or B is something of a dilemma to the public because they sometimes are confused by the seemingly good qualities of B, and neglect hte genuinely good aspects of A. For the reasons presented above, I strongly commit to the notion that A, but not B.

　　托福寫作作文文套八

　　A or B

　　When faced with the decision of A or B, quite a few would claim that A, but others, in contrast, deem B as the premier choice and that is also my point. This quite different view is based on the propensity of following points.

　　We may look into every possible reason, however, fore most reason for B is ____________________. For example, ______________.

　　Also, ________________________.

　　This is arbitray to judge B according only to the excuse I mentioned in the above paragraph.

　　Similarly, these reasons are also usable when we consider that________________.

　　Admittedly, __________________A也有好的地方______________.By he same token, however, ______________B更好____________.Taking into account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that_____________.

　　托福寫作作文文套九

　　A or B

　　When it comes to______________, Nevertheless, in my part, I prefer A rather than B as my inclination. My arguments for this point are listed as follows.

　　I agree with the statement that _________without reservation since___________.

　　Naturally___________.It can be given a concrete example__________.

　　A more essential factor why I advocate the argument of __________is that. Obviously ________________.Take the case of a thing that____________.

　　Futhermore, what is worth noticing fact is that ________________. This demonstrates the undeniable fact that__________________.

　　Of course, choosing B also has advantages to some extent,_______________此處論述B的1-2優點___________.But if all these factors are contemplated, the advantages of A carry more weight than those of B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that_____________.

　　托福寫作作文文套十

　　____________改寫并復述題目____________. There may be by one or two disadvantages to ___________________; however, I believe that there are far more advantages. My arguments for this point are listed as follows.

　　First of all, perhaps one disadvantages to____________is that______________.For instance, __________________. Another drawback to _____________involves the possibility that____________. For example, ____________.

　　Even though there may be one or two disadvantages to____________, the advantages far outweigh them. The main reason for my propensity for __________is that _________. For exmaple_____________. Another reason for my inclination for _____________ is that _________________. For example, _________________.

　　In a word, in spite of the fact that there may be a couple of disadvantages to _____________, I feel that the advantages are more obvious___________.重復優點__________.Taking into account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that _____________.

　　托福寫作作文文套十一

　　____________改寫并復述題目____________.The advantages of B carry more weight than those of A. There are numerous reasons why __________, and I would explore only a few of the most important ones here.

　　One of the primary cause is that_______________________.

　　What is also worth noticing fact is that_____________________.

　　Futhermore, ________________________.

　　Although I agree that there may be couple of disadvantages to_________________.I fell that the advantages are more obvious_____________.

　　_______________, Given the factors I have just outlined, I can only say that___________________.

　　托福寫作作文文套十二

　　____________改寫并復述題目____________.When faced withe decision of A or B, quite a few would claim that ___________, but others, in contrast, deem A/B as the premier choice and that is also my point. Among countless factors which influence _________, there are three conspicuous aspects as follows.

　　The main reason for my propensity for ________________ is that _____________.

　　Another reason can be seen by every person is that___________________.

　　The argument I support in the first paragraph is also in a position of advantage because ________________________.

　　In a word, ___________________. Taking into account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that ____________________.

　　托福寫作作文文套十三

　　A or B

　　From my point of view, it is advisable to choose A rather than B. My arguments for this point are listed as follows.

　　The main reason for my propensity for ____________________ is that ________________.

　　There is another factor that deserves some words here.

　　In a word, ________________________. While it is true that the argument, I disagree hold a little bit of water, I think_______________.

　　托福寫作作文文套十四

　　agree or disagree

　　Nowadays, some may hold the opinion that ____________________. But others have a negative attitude. As far as I am concerned, I agree that ____________. My arguments for this point are listed as follows.

　　I agree with the statement that ______________________without reservation since ________________.

　　Another reason why I agree with the above statement is that I believe that________________.

　　In a word, _________________________. Taking into account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that__________.

　　托福寫作作文文套十五

　　Agree or disagree

　　One of the primary causes is that_______________________.

　　Examples_______________.

　　But there is a fruther more subtle point we must consider. Examples.

　　What is more_______________. Examples___________

　　General speaking, __________. Recongizing the fact that _______________should drive us to conclude that______________.

托福寫作模板(8)

總結聽力材料summarize the lecture:
The speaker talks about
The lecture discusses/is mainly discussing
The professor made the point that

引出要點introduce key points:
First/second/third
First/then/another point is that
Or express the key point directly in a topic sentence.

引出例子introduce examples or reasons:
For example (instance)/one example is/such as/that is

增加例子add examples or reasons:
Next/Furthermore/another example is/in addition

對比觀點Shw contrast between ideas:
However/In contrast/on the contrary/on the other hand/but

精彩opening:
1) The lecture discusses…which differs from the main idea in the reading that…

2) The professor made the point that…. The reading does not discuss this point.

Another important point is that…, but the reading does not discuss the point.

Finally, the Professor stated that….

In general, the Professor discusses problems of…that the reading does not include.

3) According to the lecture, ….On the other hand/while the reading stated that…

The professor made the point that…. On the contrary/however/in contrast, the writer demonstrated an idea that…

The lecture supports/illustrates the idea that…

The lecture contradicts/refutes/is in contrary to/is the opposite of the idea that…

對材料的指稱：
The speaker/lecturer/professor/listening material/lecture

The writer/narrator/reading material/writing

八、總體寫作模式
Paragraph 1? ?? ?? ?first key point from the lecture
? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ???Examples from the lecture
? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ???Explanation or connection to the reading
Paragraph 2? ?? ???second key point from the lecture
? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ???Examples from the lecture
? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ???Explanation or connection to the reading
Paragraph 3? ?? ???third key point from the lecture
? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ???Examples from the lecture
? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ???Explanation or connection to the reading
示例模板：
The lecture is mainly discussing ______, ________ and ___________ by _________, challenging what are stated in the reading passage that _________, _________ and _______.

First of all, the speaker thinks that ___________. In contrast, the reading passage believes that _____________. So, the lectures totally disagree with the view made in the reading.

Second, the speaker discusses ___________, Contradicting what is stated in the reading that _____________________.

Finally, the speakers raises the issue that ___________. This point disagrees with the point that ________________ demonstrated in the reading.

So, the contents in the reading passage are totally jeopardized by the speaker and the speaker has totally different ideas on the topics made in the reading.

綜合寫作模板

1. in the lecture, the professor made several points about ...... .the professor argues that..... However, the reading passage contends that ......The professor"s lecture casts doubt on the reading by using a number of point that are contrary to....
*r!?)v,p+nGRE,TOEFL,SAT,IELTS,GMAT,visa,USA,留學,簽證,申請,美國,英國,加拿大,歐洲2. the first point that the professor uses to cast doubt on the reading is that....According to the professor...... .....differs from the reading in that the reading states.....The point made by the professor casts doubt on the reading becasue....太傻超級論壇 N u:u$Z:|7D#|
3. Another point that the professor uses to cast doubt on the reading is....The professor claims that.....However, the reading states.....This point is contradicted by.....
#I&A&w$s/W0a4. Finally,the professor stated that ,on the contrary of reading,......In other words,.....This directly contradicts what the reading passage indicates,because.....
#`!Y/i.J1D${"D&Q8EGRE,TOEFL,SAT,IELTS,GMAT,visa,USA,留學,簽證,申請,美國,英國,加拿大,歐洲然后反駁的單詞，differ from ,disagree with, cast doubt on, conflict with, challenge*}+?5_(W5Q%u
太傻超級論壇3x1n%z*t5k2Y$T
5. In the lecture, the professor made several points about...The lecture argues that.....The points made by the professor agree with .....In fact, the examples used by the professor support... "a w*|#]0^:w1y w
6.In the lecture, the professor made several points about...The lecture argues that.....The points made by the professor agree with .....In fact, the examples used by the professor support... GRE,TOEFL,SAT,IELTS,GMAT,visa,USA,留學,簽證,申請,美國,英國,加拿大,歐洲;M0?6b1~*A"I%O-U
7. Furthermore, the professor bolsters the reading by stating that..../e,P)i(b)`6E4W
The professor claims that.....This point agrees with the reading ,which contends that.....
6D%g/b7c9M(T/J/`8.Finally, the professor states that ,in support of the reading,.....Specifically,.....This perfectly reinforced what the reading passage indicats because
&U:L%?;q$W4u#v#z(z9m1Zbbs.taisha.orgsupport的單詞有：enhance, uphold, corrobo,to back, justify, to substantiate, to advance,bbs.taisha.org)Q(@){3}"H$z3P8h"Y
#H#v2n+i9j%^+\ f7W,J

:d2`0k8A:V1`%]5|)]0dThe lecture is mainly discussing ______, ________ and ___________ 太傻超級論壇#k+m"g1M9o,L"N)B3q
by _________, challenging what are stated in the reading passage that _________, _________ and _______. 2p7F"?3N,Z&@
太傻超級論壇$u9\*S.D4Q6t(S"P/@
First of all, the speaker thinks that ___________. In contrast, the reading passage believes that _____________. So, the lecture totally disagree with the view made in the reading. #g!Y(k&j0^7E9N1j
2\,s)M4P @+y;i4f
Second, the speaker discusses ___________, Contradicting what is stated in the reading that _____________________. 0\+P,n4s)n9g:I4W
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Finally, the speakers raises the issue that ___________. This point disagrees that ________________ demonstrated in the reading.
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So, the contents in the reading passage are totally jeopardized by the speaker and the speaker has totally different ideas on the topics made in the reading.GRE,TOEFL,SAT,IELTS,GMAT

IBT托福萬能寫作模板。

一．Integrated writing ( 結合寫作)
%t:[+q2a)I"l*v-t/b　　第一篇作文叫做Integrated writing ( 結合寫作)，給考生3分鐘讀一篇文章（大概200字左右），然后聽一段關于對此文章的評論，結束后讓考生寫出150-225字的作文（只能打字），典型的問法是：Summarize the points made in the lecture you just heard, explaining how they cast doubt on point made in the reading. 聽力結束后，閱讀部分會再次出現并保留在電腦屏幕的左半部分，考生便可以開始寫作。此文的評分標準有2條: 1. 要點分? ???2. 語言分
$j%}:j ~!i太傻超級論壇　　要寫好此篇作文關鍵有以下幾點：GRE,TOEFL,SAT,IELTS,GMAT,visa,USA,留學,簽證,申請,美國,英國,加拿大,歐洲+V(A#L,l"N-D!C#C
　　1.考生必須從根本上掌握英語八股文的結構。閱讀時，考生必須按照八股文結構，記下這些points和support points 的details.GRE,TOEFL,SAT,IELTS,GMAT,visa,USA,留學,簽證,申請,美國,英國,加拿大,歐洲(k8B;_#o"P4y6x"\9z
　　2.聽力時，考生要記下說話者是如何反對這些Points的。注意的是說話者的反對順序不一定按照閱讀文章的演進順序進行。
d0H$c3v)w+`8Y!l!?"^#Z/Y太傻超級論壇　　如果points 沒有漏掉，接下來的關鍵就是考生如何表達說話者和閱讀內容的關系了。
l.w-m%b3t　　以下是作者參加新托福考試時關于smart cars寫作使用的模塊，提供給大家參改。9S8l \3?,v-e#S:M
　　The lecture is mainly discussing ______, ________ and ___________??by _________,??challenging what are stated in the reading passage that _________, _________ and _______.&}!x7p*V i,O3i,B9u*L)k2v
　　First of all, the speaker thinks that ___________. In contrast, the reading passage believes that _____________. So, the lecture totally disagree with the view made in the reading.太傻超級論壇$D2~!@&S/@/S*N3z(Y$~
　　Second, the speaker discusses ___________, Contradicting what is stated in the reading that _____________________.bbs.taisha.org0L6z/I.H3J6q#M
　　Finally, the speakers raises the issue that ___________. This point disagrees that ________________ demonstrated in the reading.
2J/K)P.I"O/L　　So, the contents in the reading passage are totally jeopardized by the speaker and the speaker has totally different ideas on the topics made in the reading.太傻超級論壇:q+C

托福寫作模板(9)

Salvage logging

The reading and the listening present opposite views on salvage logging. The reading agrees that it benefits both a damaged forest and the economy while the listening provides several counterarguments to this view. (argues it can cause longer-term environmental damage and its economic benefits are also questionable)

First, the passage supports that salvage logging can help forest areas recover from the disaster by making room for the new trees. However, the speaker challenges that salvage logging does not create the right conditions for tree growth. Rapid removal of dead trees can make soil lacks the nutrients necessary for growth because wood decomposition enriches the soil.

Second, the lecture disagrees with the claim in the reading passage that salvage logging boosts the health of the forest by minimizing the dangers of insect infestation because decaying wood is a suitable habitat for insects such as the spruce bark beetle. She argues that salvage logging can bring more harm to forests than harmful insects do because spruce bark beetles have not caused major damage to the forest. And dead trees are also used by birds and other insects that can benefit long-term health of forests.

Finally, although the author believes salvage logging has economic benefits of providing wood for industries and creating jobs for local people, the professor challenges that the economic benefits are small and temporary because sometimes it has to use vehicles that are expensive to use and maintain. Also, jobs created by salvage logging are only temporary and are often taken by outsiders with more experience or training than local residents have.

托福綜合寫作模板：

開頭段：

The reading and the listening present opposite views on …... The reading agrees that ……. , while the listening provides several counterarguments to this view.

主體段一：

First, the passage supports that ……. However, the speaker challenges that …… （聽力中總結部分，結尾偏多）because + 聽力中細節內容/反駁理由

主體段二：

Second, the lecture disagrees with the claim in the reading passage that …….. She (He) argues that ……… （聽力中總結部分，結尾偏多） because + 聽力中細節內容/反駁理由

主體段三：

Finally, although the author believes ………. The professor challenges that ……….. （聽力中總結部分，結尾偏多）because + 聽力中細節內容/反駁理由

托福寫作模板(10)

新托福綜合寫作模板

The lecture is mainly discussing ______, ________ and ___________ by _________, challenging what are stated in the reading passage that _________, _________ and _______.

First of all, the speaker thinks that ___________. In contrast, the reading passage believes that _____________. So, the lectures totally disagree with the view made in the reading.

Second, the speaker discusses ___________, contradicting what is stated in the reading that _____________________.

Finally, the speakers raises the issue that ___________. This point disagrees with the point that ________________ demonstrated in the reading.

So, the contents in the reading passage are totally jeopardized by the speaker and the speaker has totally different ideas on the topics made in the reading.

范文分析
Reading (Time-3 minutes)

Listening (2 mins)

Sample for Integrated Writing (20 mins)

開始段寫作模板

1. In this argument, the arguer concludes that ______. To support the conclusion, the arguer points out that______. In addition, the arguer reasons that_____. This argument suffers from several critical fallacies （謬誤）.

2. In this argument, the arguer recommends that_____. To justify this claim, the arguer provides the evidence that ____. In addition, he cites the result of a recent study that _____. A careful examination of this argument would reveal how groundless the conclusion is.

3. In this analysis, the arguer claims that ____. To substantiate the conclusion, the arguer cites the example that____. In addition, the arguer assumes that ____. This argument is unconvincing for several critical flaws.

4. In this argument, the arguer advocates that ____. The recommendation is based on the observation that_____. Meanwhile, the arguer assumes that____. The argument is problematic for two reasons.

5. The conclusion in this argument is that_____. In support of this prediction, the arguer claims that _____.Moreover, the arguer assumes that_____. This argument is fraught with vague, oversimplified and unwarranted assumptions.

中間段

First, the argument is based on a false analogy. The arguer simply assumes that____, but he does not provide any evidence that_____.

Second, the arguer commits a fallacy of hasty generalization. Even if____, it does not follow that____.

Besides, the arguer does not provide any solid information concerning that____.

Actually, the arguer’s recommendation of _____would most probably turn out to be ineffective and misleading.

In the first place, the arguer fails to take into account the ____factors in the analysis. While we informed that _____, the arguer fails to make clear that____.

In the second place, the comparison in this argument si incomplete and selevctive, the arguer discovers that ____. However the auguer fails to provide any information regarding ____.

Furthermore____.

Unless the arguer also takes this factors into consideration, the comparison is unconvincing.

First of all, the argument is based on a lasty generalization. According to the cited studies, ____. The fact tells very little about _____. Even if we accept the arguer’s assumption that_____, it is unwarranted to assume that_____.

In addition, the arguer fails to consider several other relevant factors that____. For instance, _____.

?What’ s more,______.

Finally, the arguer hints that_____,but he fails to analyze that_____.

The major problem with this argument is that the arguer fails to convince us that _____. First, the fact that ____does indicate that____. Second, _____, which makes it impossible for us to evaluate that____

Another point worth considering is the arguer’s hasty generalization. We are informed that____, but we do not know that_____. We can believe that ____, but based on this slim information, we can never evaluate the overall performance of discount.

One major assumption in short of legitimacy is that_____. First, ____. Second, _____. This may prove misleading and counterproductive in the end.

In addition, the conclusion is based on a gratuitous assumption that_____. This, however, is unwarranted.

l? 結尾段

As it stands, the argument is not well reasoned. To make it logically acceptable, the arguer would have to demonstrate that ____. Additionally, the arguer must provide evidence to _____.

In conclusion, the arguer fails to _____. To strengthen the argument, the arguer would have to provide evidence that____. To better evaluate the argument, we need mor information about that____.

Notes

READING Listening

I. communications --- convenient efficient crimes inconvenience

2. information

Schools students / researchers scam through e-mails

pornography

Sports fan gambling

Political junkies

Bank trading

Shopping on-line identy theft

Stock

Travellers